Official website: https://developer.android.com/training/implementing-navigation/nav-drawer.html
Paste the main logic and layout files:
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/drawer_layout" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"> <!-- content --> <FrameLayout android:id="@+id/drawer_container" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent"/> <!-- Drawer--> <ListView android:id="@+id/drawer_menu" android:layout_width="240dp" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="#FFF0F0F0" android:layout_gravity="start"/> <!-- android:choiceMode 选中状态 跟onItemClick没有冲突 none 值为0,表示无选择模式; singleChoice 值为1,表示最多可以有一项被选中; multipleChoice 值为2,表示可以多项被选中。 android:layout_gravity left或right left或start right或end 表示在抽屉里的效果是从左到右还是从右到左出现 --> </android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
Something to note here: the main content interface must be defined in front of the drawer. In addition, Android:layout_gravity="start" (from left to right) or android:layout_gravity="end" (from right to Left), this attribute must be defined, otherwise the following exception will occur:
MainActivity.java
package com.jackie.drawerlayoutdemo; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout; import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity; import android.view.View; import android.widget.AdapterView; import android.widget.ArrayAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.TextView; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private String mTitle; private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout; private ListView mDrawerMenu; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initView(); initData(); //默认打开抽屉 mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mDrawerMenu); } private void initView() { mTitle = getResources().getString(R.string.app_name); mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout); mDrawerMenu = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.drawer_menu); } private void initData() { //数组定义在xml 文件中 String[] items = getResources().getStringArray(R.array.left_drawer_items); ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1); adapter.addAll(items); mDrawerMenu.setAdapter(adapter); mDrawerMenu.setSelection(0); //设置点击item事件 mDrawerMenu.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() { @Override public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) { mTitle = ((TextView) view).getText().toString(); switchFragment(); mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mDrawerMenu); mDrawerMenu.setSelection(position); } }); } private void switchFragment() { getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.drawer_container, new ItemFragment(mTitle)).commit(); getSupportActionBar().setTitle(mTitle); } }
The rendering is as follows:
The above is the example code of Android DrawerLayout that the editor introduces to you. I hope it will be helpful to you. If you have any questions, please leave me a message and the editor will promptly Reply to everyone. I would also like to thank you all for your support of the PHP Chinese website!
For more Android DrawerLayout implementation of drawer effect example code related articles, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!