WeChat Mini Program Data Access Example Detailed Explanation

高洛峰
Release: 2017-03-21 16:54:11
Original
3648 people have browsed it

Let’s briefly talk about the structure of the mini program

微信小程序 数据访问实例详解

as shown in the figure

1. Each view (.wxml) only needs to add the corresponding The script (.js) and style (.wxss) of the name are enough, no reference is needed. The scripts and styles under the page are inherited from the outermost app.js, app.wxcss

2, script That is, the .js file has a fixed format: page, which is used to obtain data

3. Utils is used to place the data interface

data access. If you know ajax, you can It’s not a problem, there’s nothing to talk about

WeChat applet, because the IDE is too bad. If the code is written to be difficult to read, the entire project will be difficult to maintain.

Because I have never written an app, I don’t know how data access is encapsulated in the app

As a small program coder with 3 days of work experience, I feel that if the data on each page is It is not OOP to access the data interface by yourself

Then I thought of linq to sql, and only took two of the methods. I originally planned to use singelordefault and firstordefault, but it was troublesome to think about it, so I used Use getbyparams, getbyid, find all the data based on the conditions, or get a piece of data based on the id

Let’s look at the method directly, it’s a bit verbose

const API_URL = 'http://localhost:4424/api/'
 
function getApi(url,params){
 return new Promise((res,rej)=>{
  wx.request({
   url:API_URL+'/'+url,
   data:Object.assign({},params),
   header:{'Content-Type': 'application/json'},
   success:res,
   fail:rej
  })
 })
}
 
module.exports = {
 GetByParams(url,page=1,pageSize=20,search = ''){
  const params = { start: (page - 1) * pageSize, pageSize: pageSize }
  return getApi(url, search ? Object.assign(params, { q: search }) : params)
   .then(res => res.data)
 },
 GetById(url,id){
  return getApi(url, id)
   .then(res => res.data)
 }
}
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module.exports = {} is a fixed writing method, inside Write methods one by one, separating each method with,.

I set a url parameter, because it is impossible to put all interfaces in a conntroller, so the format of the url is "conntroller/action"

Look at a call Chestnut, you will understand how to use it

const req = require('../../utils/util.js')
 
Page({
 data: {
  imgUrls: [],
  indicatorDots: true,
  autoplay: true,
  interval: 2000,
  duration: 2000
 },
 onLoad(){
  req.GetByParams('home/homebanner')//看这里  看这里  看这里
  .then(d=>this.setData({imgUrls:d,loading:false}))
  .catch(e=>{
   this.setData({imgUrls:[],loading:false})
  })
 }
})
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This is the index method to get the banner image, req.GetByParams('home/homebanner'), you can also bring parameters here, or you can leave them empty

The final page is like this

微信小程序 数据访问实例详解

In the red box on the right, we can see the data returned by the request, and we can also modify the data on the right, and the interface will follow Change, this is about debugging, we will discuss it later

Thank you for reading, I hope it can help everyone, thank you everyone for your support of this site!

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For more detailed explanations of WeChat Mini Program data access examples, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website for related articlesWeChat Mini Program Development column!


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