The example in this article describes the data validation function of JavaScript using simple regular expressions. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>Register-reg</title> <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript"> function checkName() { var nameElement = document.getElementById("name"); //var regExp = /^(a-z)[^a-z\d_]/i; var regExp = /[a-zA-Z\d_]/i; // \w 匹配包括下划线的任何单词字符。等价于'[A-Za-z0-9_]'。 var regExp2 = /^[A-Za-z]/i;//匹配字符串开始位置为字母 var resultElement = document.getElementById("resName"); if (nameElement.value.match(regExp) && nameElement.value.match(regExp2) && nameElement.value.length >= 6) { //匹配成功 //会员名为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且字母为开头,长度不小于6 resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "会员名为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且字母为开头,长度不小于6!"; return false; } } function checkPwd() { var pwdElement = document.getElementById("pwd"); var regExp = /[a-zA-Z\d_]/i; // \w 匹配包括下划线的任何单词字符。等价于'[A-Za-z0-9_]'。 var regExp2 = /[a-zA-Z]/i; //匹配字母 var regExp3 = /\d/i; //匹配数字 var resultElement = document.getElementById("resPwd"); if (pwdElement.value.match(regExp) && pwdElement.value.match(regExp2) && pwdElement.value.match(regExp3) && pwdElement.value.length >= 6) { //匹配成功 //密码为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且必须有字母、数字,长度不小于6 resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "密码为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且必须有字母、数字,长度不小于6!"; return false; } } function checkPwd2() { var pwdElement = document.getElementById("pwd"); var pwd2Element = document.getElementById("pwd2"); var resultElement = document.getElementById("resPwd2"); if (pwdElement.value == pwd2Element.value) { //重输密码与之前密码完全匹配 resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "密码不一致!"; return false; } } function checkGentle() { var gentleElement = document.getElementById("gentle"); var resultElement = document.getElementById("resGentle"); if ((gentleElement.value == "男" || gentleElement.value == "女") || (gentleElement.value == "m" || gentleElement.value == "f") || (gentleElement.value == "male" || gentleElement.value == "famale")) { //性别判断是否在:男、女、male、famale、m、f 之内 resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "性别判断是否在:男、女、male、famale、m、f 之内!"; return false; } } function checkAge() { var ageElement = document.getElementById("age"); var resultElement = document.getElementById("resAge"); if (parseInt(ageElement.value) > 0 && parseInt(ageElement.value) <= 150) { //如果年龄在0~150之间 resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "年龄在0~150之间!"; return false; } } function checkMail() { var mailElement = document.getElementById("mail"); var regExp = /[^a-z0-9_]/gi; // 匹配非字母、数字、下划线的字符 var regExp2 = /[a-z]/gi; // 匹配字母 var resultElement = document.getElementById("resMail"); if (!mailElement.value.match(regExp)) {//如果出现非字母、数字、下划线的字符 resultElement.innerHTML = "邮箱地址不正确!"; return false; } else { if (mailElement.value.indexOf(".") - mailElement.value.indexOf("@") >= 2) { resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "邮箱地址不正确!"; return false; } } } function checkTel() { var telElement = document.getElementById("tel"); var regExp = /\d{7,12}/g;// 匹配7~12位电话数字 var regExp2 = /[^0-9]/g; // 是否有数字以外的字符 var resultElement = document.getElementById("resTel"); if (telElement.value.match(regExp) && telElement.value.length <= 12) { if (telElement.value.match(regExp2)) { resultElement.innerHTML = "电话号码为纯数字,且位于7~12位之间!"; return false; } else { resultElement.innerHTML = ""; return true; } } else { resultElement.innerHTML = "电话号码为纯数字,且位于7~12位之间!"; //!telElement.value.match(regExp2) && return false; } } function checkAll() { if (checkName() && checkPwd() && checkPwd2() && checkGentle() && checkAge() && checkMail() && checkTel()) { alert("恭喜,填写的信息正确!"); } else { alert("错误,请确认填写的信息是否正确!"); } } //当窗体加载完成时执行 window.onload = function () { var inputElements = document.getElementsByTagName("input"); inputElements[0].onblur = function () { checkName(); } inputElements[1].onblur = function () { checkPwd(); } inputElements[2].onblur = function () { checkPwd2(); } inputElements[3].onblur = function () { checkGentle(); } inputElements[4].onblur = function () { checkAge(); } inputElements[5].onblur = function () { checkMail(); } inputElements[6].onblur = function () { checkTel(); } inputElements[7].onclick = function () { checkAll(); } } </script> <style type="text/css"> body{ font-size:16px; font-weight:600; font-family:微软雅黑; line-height:30px; } thead{ text-align:center; } input{ width:150px; } input[type=button]{ height:38px; font-size:20px; font-weight:600; } ul{ border:1px solid #c3c3c3; } li{ list-style-type:square; } </style> </head> <body> <form action="" method="post"> <table> <thead><tr><td colspan="2"><h2>表单验证</h2></td></tr></thead> <tr><td>会员名:</td><td><input type="text" id="name" /></td><td id="resName"></td></tr> <tr><td>密码:</td><td><input type="password" id="pwd" /></td><td id="resPwd"></td></tr> <tr><td>重复密码:</td><td><input type="password" id="pwd2" /></td><td id="resPwd2"></td></tr> <tr><td>性别:</td><td><input type="text" id="gentle" /></td><td id="resGentle"></td></tr> <tr><td>年龄:</td><td><input type="text" id="age" /></td><td id="resAge"></td></tr> <tr><td>电子邮件:</td><td><input type="text" id="mail" /></td><td id="resMail"></td></tr> <tr><td>联系号码:</td><td><input type="text" id="tel" /></td><td id="resTel"></td></tr> <tr><td></td><td><input type="button" value="注册" id="checkAll" /></td></tr> </table> </form> <ul> <li>会员名为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且字母为开头,长度不小于6</li> <li>密码为字母、数字、下划线组成,并且必须有字母、数字,长度不小于6</li> <li>性别判断是否在:男、女、male、famale、m、f 之内</li> <li>年龄在0~150之间</li> <li>邮箱地址</li> <li>电话号码为纯数字,且位于7~12位之间!</li> </ul> </body> </html>
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s JavaScript programming design.
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