Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial php中flush()、ob_flush()、ob_end_flush()的区别介绍_php技巧

php中flush()、ob_flush()、ob_end_flush()的区别介绍_php技巧

May 17, 2016 am 09:06 AM

flush()、ob_flush()、ob_end_flush()三者的区别:

首先,说下buffer,它是一个内存地址空间,为4096(1kb)【在php.ini配置文件中找到output_buffering配 置】,php有php output_buffering机制,php代码在执行的时候,并不是立即将内容输出,而是想将echo/print内容输出到buffer,buffer满的时候才会将数据交给系统内核交由tcp传给浏览器显示,当开启php php output_buffering机制(默认是开启的,可以通过ob_start()函数开启)后,只有当php buffer中的数据达到了设置值,才会将buffer中 的数据发送给浏览器。

但是浏览器也是有缓存的,一些版本的浏览当数据达到256字节的时候才输出内容,flush()可以将等待输出的内容立即发送到客户端,而ob_flush()只有等待到buffer满的时候才输出。

这里为大家举一个简单的例子,作为验证:

复制代码 代码如下:

//防止浏览器的缓存
echo str_repeat(" ",1024);
for($i=0;$i echo $i;
 sleep(1);
 flush();//会每隔1s输出一个数字,如果使用ob_flush()则会等待5s一起输出
}
?>
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