Home Java javaTutorial String manipulation classes and MD5 encryption and decryption classes commonly used in Java

String manipulation classes and MD5 encryption and decryption classes commonly used in Java

Jan 20, 2017 pm 04:23 PM

Commonly used tool classes in java: String and MD5 encryption and decryption classes

We java programmers often use some tool classes when developing projects. Today I will share two of my tool classes that you can use in your projects.

1. String Tool Class

package com.itjh.javaUtil;
 
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
 
/**
 * 文件相关操作辅助类。
 * 
 * @author 宋立君
 * @date 2014年06月24日
 */
public class FileUtil {
    private static final String FOLDER_SEPARATOR = "/";
    private static final char EXTENSION_SEPARATOR = '.';
 
    /**
     * 功能:复制文件或者文件夹。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     *      源文件
     * @param outputFile
     *      目的文件
     * @param isOverWrite
     *      是否覆盖(只针对文件)
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void copy(File inputFile, File outputFile, boolean isOverWrite)
            throws IOException {
        if (!inputFile.exists()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(inputFile.getPath() + "源目录不存在!");
        }
        copyPri(inputFile, outputFile, isOverWrite);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:为copy 做递归使用。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     * @param outputFile
     * @param isOverWrite
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void copyPri(File inputFile, File outputFile,
            boolean isOverWrite) throws IOException {
        // 是个文件。
        if (inputFile.isFile()) {
            copySimpleFile(inputFile, outputFile, isOverWrite);
        } else {
            // 文件夹
            if (!outputFile.exists()) {
                outputFile.mkdir();
            }
            // 循环子文件夹
            for (File child : inputFile.listFiles()) {
                copy(child,
                        new File(outputFile.getPath() + "/" + child.getName()),
                        isOverWrite);
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:copy单个文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     *      源文件
     * @param outputFile
     *      目标文件
     * @param isOverWrite
     *      是否允许覆盖
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void copySimpleFile(File inputFile, File outputFile,
            boolean isOverWrite) throws IOException {
        // 目标文件已经存在
        if (outputFile.exists()) {
            if (isOverWrite) {
                if (!outputFile.delete()) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(outputFile.getPath() + "无法覆盖!");
                }
            } else {
                // 不允许覆盖
                return;
            }
        }
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int read = 0;
        while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            out.write(buffer, 0, read);
        }
        in.close();
        out.close();
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:删除文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param file
     *      文件
     */
    public static void delete(File file) {
        deleteFile(file);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:删除文件,内部递归使用
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param file
     *      文件
     * @return boolean true 删除成功,false 删除失败。
     */
    private static void deleteFile(File file) {
        if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        // 单文件
        if (!file.isDirectory()) {
            boolean delFlag = file.delete();
            if (!delFlag) {
                throw new RuntimeException(file.getPath() + "删除失败!");
            } else {
                return;
            }
        }
        // 删除子目录
        for (File child : file.listFiles()) {
            deleteFile(child);
        }
        // 删除自己
        file.delete();
    }
 
    /**
     * 从文件路径中抽取文件的扩展名, 例如. "mypath/myfile.txt" -> "txt". * @author 宋立君
     * 
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param 文件路径
     * @return 如果path为null,直接返回null。
     */
    public static String getFilenameExtension(String path) {
        if (path == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int extIndex = path.lastIndexOf(EXTENSION_SEPARATOR);
        if (extIndex == -1) {
            return null;
        }
        int folderIndex = path.lastIndexOf(FOLDER_SEPARATOR);
        if (folderIndex > extIndex) {
            return null;
        }
        return path.substring(extIndex + 1);
    }
 
    /**
     * 从文件路径中抽取文件名, 例如: "mypath/myfile.txt" -> "myfile.txt"。 * @author 宋立君
     * 
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param path
     *      文件路径。
     * @return 抽取出来的文件名, 如果path为null,直接返回null。
     */
    public static String getFilename(String path) {
        if (path == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int separatorIndex = path.lastIndexOf(FOLDER_SEPARATOR);
        return (separatorIndex != -1 ? path.substring(separatorIndex + 1)
                : path);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:保存文件。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param content
     *      字节
     * @param file
     *      保存到的文件
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void save(byte[] content, File file) throws IOException {
        if (file == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("保存文件不能为空");
        }
        if (content == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("文件流不能为空");
        }
        InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
        save(is, file);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:保存文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param streamIn
     *      文件流
     * @param file
     *      保存到的文件
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void save(InputStream streamIn, File file) throws IOException {
        if (file == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("保存文件不能为空");
        }
        if (streamIn == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("文件流不能为空");
        }
        // 输出流
        OutputStream streamOut = null;
        // 文件夹不存在就创建。
        if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
            file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        streamOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
        int bytesRead = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
        while ((bytesRead = streamIn.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
            streamOut.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
        }
        streamOut.close();
        streamIn.close();
    }
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

2. MD5 Tool Class

package com.itjh.javaUtil;
 
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
 
/**
 * 文件相关操作辅助类。
 * 
 * @author 宋立君
 * @date 2014年06月24日
 */
public class FileUtil {
    private static final String FOLDER_SEPARATOR = "/";
    private static final char EXTENSION_SEPARATOR = '.';
 
    /**
     * 功能:复制文件或者文件夹。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     *      源文件
     * @param outputFile
     *      目的文件
     * @param isOverWrite
     *      是否覆盖(只针对文件)
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void copy(File inputFile, File outputFile, boolean isOverWrite)
            throws IOException {
        if (!inputFile.exists()) {
            throw new RuntimeException(inputFile.getPath() + "源目录不存在!");
        }
        copyPri(inputFile, outputFile, isOverWrite);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:为copy 做递归使用。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     * @param outputFile
     * @param isOverWrite
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void copyPri(File inputFile, File outputFile,
            boolean isOverWrite) throws IOException {
        // 是个文件。
        if (inputFile.isFile()) {
            copySimpleFile(inputFile, outputFile, isOverWrite);
        } else {
            // 文件夹
            if (!outputFile.exists()) {
                outputFile.mkdir();
            }
            // 循环子文件夹
            for (File child : inputFile.listFiles()) {
                copy(child,
                        new File(outputFile.getPath() + "/" + child.getName()),
                        isOverWrite);
            }
        }
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:copy单个文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param inputFile
     *      源文件
     * @param outputFile
     *      目标文件
     * @param isOverWrite
     *      是否允许覆盖
     * @throws IOException
     */
    private static void copySimpleFile(File inputFile, File outputFile,
            boolean isOverWrite) throws IOException {
        // 目标文件已经存在
        if (outputFile.exists()) {
            if (isOverWrite) {
                if (!outputFile.delete()) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(outputFile.getPath() + "无法覆盖!");
                }
            } else {
                // 不允许覆盖
                return;
            }
        }
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(inputFile);
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputFile);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int read = 0;
        while ((read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            out.write(buffer, 0, read);
        }
        in.close();
        out.close();
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:删除文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param file
     *      文件
     */
    public static void delete(File file) {
        deleteFile(file);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:删除文件,内部递归使用
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param file
     *      文件
     * @return boolean true 删除成功,false 删除失败。
     */
    private static void deleteFile(File file) {
        if (file == null || !file.exists()) {
            return;
        }
        // 单文件
        if (!file.isDirectory()) {
            boolean delFlag = file.delete();
            if (!delFlag) {
                throw new RuntimeException(file.getPath() + "删除失败!");
            } else {
                return;
            }
        }
        // 删除子目录
        for (File child : file.listFiles()) {
            deleteFile(child);
        }
        // 删除自己
        file.delete();
    }
 
    /**
     * 从文件路径中抽取文件的扩展名, 例如. "mypath/myfile.txt" -> "txt". * @author 宋立君
     * 
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param 文件路径
     * @return 如果path为null,直接返回null。
     */
    public static String getFilenameExtension(String path) {
        if (path == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int extIndex = path.lastIndexOf(EXTENSION_SEPARATOR);
        if (extIndex == -1) {
            return null;
        }
        int folderIndex = path.lastIndexOf(FOLDER_SEPARATOR);
        if (folderIndex > extIndex) {
            return null;
        }
        return path.substring(extIndex + 1);
    }
 
    /**
     * 从文件路径中抽取文件名, 例如: "mypath/myfile.txt" -> "myfile.txt"。 * @author 宋立君
     * 
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param path
     *      文件路径。
     * @return 抽取出来的文件名, 如果path为null,直接返回null。
     */
    public static String getFilename(String path) {
        if (path == null) {
            return null;
        }
        int separatorIndex = path.lastIndexOf(FOLDER_SEPARATOR);
        return (separatorIndex != -1 ? path.substring(separatorIndex + 1)
                : path);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:保存文件。
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param content
     *      字节
     * @param file
     *      保存到的文件
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void save(byte[] content, File file) throws IOException {
        if (file == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("保存文件不能为空");
        }
        if (content == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("文件流不能为空");
        }
        InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(content);
        save(is, file);
    }
 
    /**
     * 功能:保存文件
     * 
     * @author 宋立君
     * @date 2014年06月24日
     * @param streamIn
     *      文件流
     * @param file
     *      保存到的文件
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void save(InputStream streamIn, File file) throws IOException {
        if (file == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("保存文件不能为空");
        }
        if (streamIn == null) {
            throw new RuntimeException("文件流不能为空");
        }
        // 输出流
        OutputStream streamOut = null;
        // 文件夹不存在就创建。
        if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
            file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        streamOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
        int bytesRead = 0;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
        while ((bytesRead = streamIn.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
            streamOut.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
        }
        streamOut.close();
        streamIn.close();
    }
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

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