Use director.js to implement front-end routing usage examples
What is director.js?
Understanding: The front-end route framework, the route registration/parser of the director.js client, use the "#" sign to organize different URL paths without refreshing, and according to different URLs Path to make different method calls. This means that there is a method for whatever path there is.
Occasion: client browser and node.js server application. It is very suitable for developing single-page applications and node.js applications that do not require refreshing.
Compatibility: Does not depend on any library. For example jquery etc. But it can be well integrated with jquery;
Client-side routing:
Client-side routing (also called hash routing) allows you to specify some Regarding the information about using URL application status, when the user specifies a fixed URL, the corresponding page is displayed.
Simple example
1. Use alone
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>A Gentle Introduction</title>
<script
src="https://rawgit.com/flatiron/director/master/build/director.min.js">
</script>
<script>
var author = function () { console.log("author"); };
var books = function () { console.log("books"); };
var viewBook = function (bookId) {
console.log("viewBook: bookId is populated: " + bookId);
};
var routes = {
'/author': author,
'/books': [books, function() {
console.log("An inline route handler.");
}],
'/books/view/:bookId': viewBook
};
var router = Router(routes);
router.init();
</script>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
<li><a href="#/author">#/author</a></li>
<li><a href="#/books">#/books</a></li>
<li><a href="#/books/view/1">#/books/view/1</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>2When combined with jquery
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>A Gentle Introduction 2</title>
<script
src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js">
</script>
<script
src="https://rawgit.com/flatiron/director/master/build/director.min.js">
</script>
<script>
$('document').ready(function() {
//
// create some functions to be executed when
// the correct route is issued by the user.
//
var showAuthorInfo = function () { console.log("showAuthorInfo"); };
var listBooks = function () { console.log("listBooks"); };
var allroutes = function() {
var route = window.location.hash.slice(2);
var sections = $('section');
var section;
section = sections.filter('[data-route=' + route + ']');
if (section.length) {
sections.hide(250);
section.show(250);
}
};
//
// define the routing table.
//
var routes = {
'/author': showAuthorInfo,
'/books': listBooks
};
//
// instantiate the router.
//
var router = Router(routes);
//
// a global configuration setting.
//
router.configure({
on: allroutes
});
router.init();
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<section data-route="author">Author Name</section>
<section data-route="books">Book1, Book2, Book3</section>
<ul>
<li><a href="#/author">#/author</a></li>
<li><a href="#/books">#/books</a></li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>Director supports common writing method
Examples are as follows:
var director = require('director');
var router = new director.cli.Router();
router.on('create', function () {
console.log('create something');
});
router.on(/destroy/, function () {
console.log('destroy something');
});
// You will need to dispatch the cli arguments yourself
router.dispatch('on', process.argv.slice(2).join(' '));Initialization and router registration
var router = Router(routes);
In addition, the routes parameter passed in the constructor is a route Object, which is an object with a key-value pair structure, can be nested in multiple levels. The path passed in the URL corresponding to the key pair, generally a key value corresponds to a certain part after being cut according to the separator; and the value of the key value pair corresponds to the name of the callback function that needs to be triggered for the path. The callback function must be declared before the routing table object is used, otherwise js will report an error.
In addition, unless there are special circumstances, it is generally not recommended to use anonymous functions for callback functions. Please try to declare them first before using them.
var routes = {
'/dog': bark,
'/cat': [meow, scratch]
};The URLs here are #dog and #cat
After declaring the Router object, you need to call the init() method for initialization, such as:
router.init();
Routed events
Routing events are a fixed-named attribute in the routing registry, which refers to when the routing method router.dispatch() is called. , the defined callback method that needs to be triggered when the route matches successfully (multiple callback methods are allowed to be defined). The "on" method in the instant registration function above is an event. The specific information is as follows:
on: When the route is matched successfully, the method that needs to be executed
before: The method that is executed before the "on" method is triggered
Methods that are only valid on the client side:
after: Methods that need to be executed when leaving the current registration path
once: The current registration path is only Method of executing once
The above is the entire content of this article. I hope it will be helpful to everyone's learning, and I also hope that everyone will support the PHP Chinese website.
For more articles related to using director.js to implement front-end routing, please pay attention to the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
Replace String Characters in JavaScript
Mar 11, 2025 am 12:07 AM
Detailed explanation of JavaScript string replacement method and FAQ This article will explore two ways to replace string characters in JavaScript: internal JavaScript code and internal HTML for web pages. Replace string inside JavaScript code The most direct way is to use the replace() method: str = str.replace("find","replace"); This method replaces only the first match. To replace all matches, use a regular expression and add the global flag g: str = str.replace(/fi
jQuery Check if Date is Valid
Mar 01, 2025 am 08:51 AM
Simple JavaScript functions are used to check if a date is valid. function isValidDate(s) { var bits = s.split('/'); var d = new Date(bits[2] '/' bits[1] '/' bits[0]); return !!(d && (d.getMonth() 1) == bits[1] && d.getDate() == Number(bits[0])); } //test var
jQuery get element padding/margin
Mar 01, 2025 am 08:53 AM
This article discusses how to use jQuery to obtain and set the inner margin and margin values of DOM elements, especially the specific locations of the outer margin and inner margins of the element. While it is possible to set the inner and outer margins of an element using CSS, getting accurate values can be tricky. // set up $("div.header").css("margin","10px"); $("div.header").css("padding","10px"); You might think this code is
10 jQuery Accordions Tabs
Mar 01, 2025 am 01:34 AM
This article explores ten exceptional jQuery tabs and accordions. The key difference between tabs and accordions lies in how their content panels are displayed and hidden. Let's delve into these ten examples. Related articles: 10 jQuery Tab Plugins
10 Worth Checking Out jQuery Plugins
Mar 01, 2025 am 01:29 AM
Discover ten exceptional jQuery plugins to elevate your website's dynamism and visual appeal! This curated collection offers diverse functionalities, from image animation to interactive galleries. Let's explore these powerful tools: Related Posts: 1
HTTP Debugging with Node and http-console
Mar 01, 2025 am 01:37 AM
http-console is a Node module that gives you a command-line interface for executing HTTP commands. It’s great for debugging and seeing exactly what is going on with your HTTP requests, regardless of whether they’re made against a web server, web serv
Custom Google Search API Setup Tutorial
Mar 04, 2025 am 01:06 AM
This tutorial shows you how to integrate a custom Google Search API into your blog or website, offering a more refined search experience than standard WordPress theme search functions. It's surprisingly easy! You'll be able to restrict searches to y
jquery add scrollbar to div
Mar 01, 2025 am 01:30 AM
The following jQuery code snippet can be used to add scrollbars when the div content exceeds the container element area. (No demonstration, please copy it directly to Firebug) //D = document //W = window //$ = jQuery var contentArea = $(this), wintop = contentArea.scrollTop(), docheight = $(D).height(), winheight = $(W).height(), divheight = $('#c
