Home Database Mysql Tutorial Several packages and analysis of mysql protocol

Several packages and analysis of mysql protocol

Feb 03, 2017 pm 03:02 PM

mysql communication message structure

##stringpayloadMessage body, the length is the previously specified payload length##ResultsetRow package
Type Name Description
int<3> payload length Stored according to the least significant byte first, the 3-byte payload and the 1-byte sequence number are combined into a message Header
int<1> Serial number

Payload

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if(NULL){ 

0xfb

}else{

  Protocol::LengthEncodedString

}

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ResultsetRow package class

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public class ResultsetRowPacket extends MySQLPacket {

    private static final byte NULL_MARK = (byte) 251;

    public int columnCount;

    public List<byte[]> columnValues;

 

    public ResultsetRowPacket() {

 

    }

 

    public ResultsetRowPacket(int columnCount) {

        this.columnCount = columnCount;

    }

 

    @Override

    public void read(byte[] data) {

        MySQLMessage mm = new MySQLMessage(data);

        packetLength = mm.readUB3();

        packetId = mm.read();

        for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) {

            columnValues.add(mm.readBytesWithLength());

        }

    }

 

    @Override

    public void write(ByteBuffer buffer) {

        BufferUtil.writeUB3(buffer, calcPacketSize());

        buffer.put(packetId);

        for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) {

            byte[] fv = columnValues.get(i);

            if (fv == null) {

                buffer.put(NULL_MARK);

            } else {

                BufferUtil.writeLength(buffer, fv.length);

                buffer.put(fv);

            }

        }

    }

 

    @Override

    public int calcPacketSize() {

        int size = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i < columnCount; i++) {

            byte[] v = columnValues.get(i);

            size += (v == null || v.length == 0) ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(v);

        }

        return size;

    }

 

    @Override

    protected String getPacketInfo() {

        return "MySQL Resultset Row Packet";

    }

 

}

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ColumnDefinition package

Payload

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lenenc_str     catalog

lenenc_str     schema

lenenc_str     table

lenenc_str     org_table

lenenc_str     name

lenenc_str     org_name

lenenc_int     length of fixed-length fields [0c]

2              character set

4              column length

1              type

2              flags

1              decimals

2              filler [00] [00]

  if command was COM_FIELD_LIST {

lenenc_int     length of default-values

string[$len]   default values

  }

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ColumnCount package class

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public class ColumnDefinitionPacket extends MySQLPacket {

    private static final byte[] DEFAULT_CATALOG = "def".getBytes();

    private static final byte NEXT_LENGTH = 0x0c;

    private static final byte[] FILLER = { 00, 00 };

 

    public byte[] catalog = DEFAULT_CATALOG;// always "def"

    public byte[] schema;

    public byte[] table;

    public byte[] orgTable;

    public byte[] name;

    public byte[] orgName;

    public byte nextLength = NEXT_LENGTH;// always 0x0c

    public int charsetSet;

    public long length;

    public int type;

    public int flags;

    public byte decimals;

    public byte[] filler = FILLER;

    public byte[] defaultValues;

 

    public void read(byte[] data) {

        MySQLMessage mm = new MySQLMessage(data);

        this.packetLength = mm.readUB3();

        this.packetId = mm.read();

        this.catalog = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.schema = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.table = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.orgTable = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.name = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.orgName = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        this.nextLength = mm.read();

        this.charsetSet = mm.readUB2();

        this.length = mm.readUB4();

        this.type = mm.read() & 0xff;

        this.flags = mm.readUB2();

        this.decimals = mm.read();

        this.filler = mm.readBytes(2);

        if (mm.hasRemaining()) {

            this.defaultValues = mm.readBytesWithLength();

        }

    }

 

    @Override

    public void write(ByteBuffer buffer) {

        int size = calcPacketSize();

        BufferUtil.writeUB3(buffer, size);

        buffer.put(packetId);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, catalog, (byte) 0);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, schema, (byte) 0);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, table, (byte) 0);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, orgTable, (byte) 0);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, name, (byte) 0);

        BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, orgName, (byte) 0);

        buffer.put(NEXT_LENGTH);

        BufferUtil.writeUB2(buffer, charsetSet);

        BufferUtil.writeUB4(buffer, length);

        buffer.put((byte) (type & 0xff));

        BufferUtil.writeUB2(buffer, flags);

        buffer.put(decimals);

        buffer.put(FILLER);

        if (defaultValues != null) {

            //only use for show columns

            BufferUtil.writeWithLength(buffer, defaultValues);

        }

    }

 

    @Override

    public int calcPacketSize() {

        int size = (catalog == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(catalog));

        size += (schema == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(schema));

        size += (table == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(table));

        size += (orgTable == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(orgTable));

        size += (name == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(name));

        size += (orgName == null ? 1 : BufferUtil.getLength(orgName));

        size += 13;

        if (defaultValues != null) {

            size += BufferUtil.getLength(defaultValues);

        }

        return size;

    }

 

    @Override

    protected String getPacketInfo() {

        return "MySQL Column Definition Packet";

    }

 

}

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ColumnCount package

Payload

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Protocol::LengthEncodedInteger

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ColumnCount package class

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public class ColumnCountPacket extends MySQLPacket {

 

    public int columnCount;

 

    public void read(byte[] data) {

        MySQLMessage mm = new MySQLMessage(data);

        this.packetLength = mm.readUB3();

        this.packetId = mm.read();

        this.columnCount = (int) mm.readLength();

    }

 

    @Override

    public void write(ByteBuffer buffer) {

        int size = calcPacketSize();

        BufferUtil.writeUB3(buffer, size);

        buffer.put(packetId);

        BufferUtil.writeLength(buffer, columnCount);

    }

 

    @Override

    public int calcPacketSize() {

        int size = BufferUtil.getLength(columnCount);

        return size;

    }

 

    @Override

    protected String getPacketInfo() {

        return "MySQL Column Count Packet";

    }

 

}

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