SVG基础|绘制SVG直线、折线和多边形
SVG基础|绘制SVG直线、折线和多边形
SVG直线
SVG
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <line x1="0" y1="10" x2="0" y2="100" style="stroke:#006600;"/> <line x1="10" y1="10" x2="100" y2="100" style="stroke:#006600;"/> <line x1="20" y1="10" x2="100" y2="50" style="stroke:#006600;"/> <line x1="30" y1="10" x2="110" y2="10" style="stroke:#006600;"/> </svg>
上面代码的返回结果如下:
x1和y1属性用于指定直线的起点,x2和y2属性用于指定直线的终点。可以使用style属性来为直线设置颜色和描边宽度。
SVG折线
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <polyline points="0,0 30,0 15,30" style="stroke:#006600;"/> </svg>
上面代码的返回结果如下:
折线由多个点来定义。每一个点都有x和y属性。上面的例子中有三个点,它们组成了一个三角形。这3个点被直线连接,并被填充。默认的填充颜色是黑色。下面的例子中使用其它颜色来进行填充。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <polyline points="10,2 60,2 35,52" style="stroke:#006600; stroke-width: 2; fill: #33cc33;"/> </svg>
你会发现上面的三角形只有两条边被填充了描边色,原因是只有两点之间的线会被使用描边色绘制出来。上面的代码中没有一个点指向起点。如果需要三条边都被绘制出来,还需要一个点来指向起点位置。
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <polyline points="10,2 60,2 35,52 10,2" style="stroke:#006600; fill: #33cc33;"/> </svg>
和SVG直线一样,可以使用style属性来为折线设置颜色和描边宽度。
SVG多边形
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <polygon points="10,0 60,0 35,50" style="stroke:#660000; fill:#cc3333;"/> </svg>
使用
我们可以绘制更多条边的几何图形,下面是一个八边形的例子:
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <polygon points="50,5 100,5 125,30 125,80 100,105 50,105 25,80 25, 30" style="stroke:#660000; fill:#cc3333; stroke-width: 3;"/> </svg>
以上就是SVG基础|绘制SVG直线、折线和多边形的内容,更多相关内容请关注PHP中文网(www.php.cn)!

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