Build your own pip source in Python environment

1. Install the pip2pi tool:

##

pip install pip2pi

or:

git clone https://github.com/wolever/pip2pi
cd pip2pi
python setup.py install

2. Create a warehouse to store the software package:

mkdir /opt/python/soft/pypi.jb51.net

3. Download the software package And create an index:

Download a software package individually

pip2tgz /opt/python/soft/pypi.jb51.net/ routes==1.12.3

Download software packages in batches:

pip2tgz /opt/python/soft/pypi.jb51.net/ -r list/requirements.txt

Create index:

dir2pi /opt/python/soft/pypi.jb51.net/

Update index:

pip2acmeco uliweb=0.2.6 
pip2acmeco -r list/requirements.txt

4. Configure the web side with nginx:

Nginx server adds virtual host configuration:

server {
  listen 80;
  server_name pypi.jb51.net;
  root /opt/python/soft/pypi.jb51.net;
  location /{
   autoindex on;
   autoindex_exact_size off; #显示文件的大小
   autoindex_localtime on; #显示文件时间
   #limit_rate_after 5m; #5分钟后下载速度限制为200k
   limit_rate 200k;
  }
access_log logs/pypi.jb51.net.access.log main;
}

At this point, you have configured your own private pypi. When you need any software packages, you can just get them and put them in your own pypi;

In the same way, you can also package your own projects.

5. How to better use pypi source:

For example, install uliweb

pip install --index-url=http://www.php.cn/ uliweb

or

pip install -i uliweb

Is this very troublesome? Do you want to use your own pypi source by default? Well, it’s given to you here I have thought of a method:

Create the ~/.pip/pip.conf file under Linux. The file content is as follows

[global]
index-url = http://www.php.cn/

If It is a windows environment, create: %HOMEPATH%\pip\pip.ini

The content is the same as under Linux above.

We also recommend several better domestic pypi sources:

http://pypi.douban.com 豆瓣
 
http://pypi.hustunique.com 华中理工大学
 
http://pypi.sdutlinux.org 山东理工大学
 
http://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn 中国科学技术大学

PS: There are two ways to modify the source used by easy_install and pip
(from the mirror source e.pypi.python.org on Linux Download and install requests as an example):

Command mode: For one-time use, temporary modification

easy_install

easy_install -i http://e.pypi.python.org/simple requests

pip

pip install requests -i http://e.pypi.python.org/simple

Note: 1. The source path must include the /simple part; 2. When using pip, the -i parameter should be placed after install xxx

Modify (if not, create) the configuration file of easy_install/pip

easy_install: Write the following content in the ~/.pydistutils.cfg configuration file:

[easy_install]
index_url = http://e.pypi.python.org/simple

pip: Write in the ~/.pip/pip.conf configuration file:

[global]
index-url = http://e.pypi.python.org/simple

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