HTML select option detailed description
This article introduces the detailed explanation of HTML select option
javascriptThe detailed explanation of HTML (select option)
1. Basic understanding:
var e = document.getElementById("selectId");
e. options= new Option("text","value");
//Create an option object, that is, create one or more
/ in the
onclick="number() ;">
1. Dynamically create select
function createSelect(){
var mySelect = document.createElement("select");
mySelect.id = "mySelect";
document.body.appendChild(mySelect);
}
2 .Add option option
function addOption(){
//Find the object based on id,
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');
/ /Add an option
obj.add(new Option("text","value")); //This is only valid in IE
obj.options.add(new Option("text"," value")); //This is compatible with IE and firefox
}
3. Delete all options option
function removeAll(){
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');
obj.options.length=0;
}
4. Delete an option option
function removeOne(){
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');
//index, the serial number of the option to be deleted, take here The serial number of the currently selected option
var index=obj.selectedIndex;
obj.options.remove(index);
}
5. Get the value of option
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');
var index=obj.selectedIndex; //Serial number, take the serial number of the currently selected option
var val = obj.options [index].value;
6. Get the text of option option
var obj=document.getElementById('mySelect');
var index=obj.selectedIndex; //Serial number, take the serial number of the currently selected option
var val = obj.options[index].text;
7. Modify the option option
var obj=document. getElementById('mySelect');
var index=obj.selectedIndex; //Serial number, take the serial number of the currently selected option
var val = obj.options[index]=new Option(" New text","new value");
8. Delete select
function removeSelect(){
var mySelect = document.getElementById("mySelect");
mySelect .parentNode.removeChild(mySelect);
}
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//ZH-CN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html">
<head>
<script language=JavaScript>
function $(id)
{
return document.getElementById(id)
}
function show()
{
var selectObj=$("area")
var myOption=document.createElement("option")
myOption.setAttribute("value","10")
myOption.appendChild(document.createTextNode("上海"))
var myOption1=document.createElement("option")
myOption1.setAttribute("value","100")
myOption1.appendChild(document.createTextNode("南京"))
selectObj.appendChild(myOption)
selectObj.appendChild(myOption1)
}
function choice()
{
var index=$("area").selectedIndex;
var val=$("area").options[index].getAttribute("value")
if(val==10)
{
var i=$("context").childNodes.length-1;
var remobj=$("context").childNodes[i];
remobj.removeNode(true)
var sh=document.createElement("select")
sh.add(new Option("浦东新区","101"))
sh.add(new Option("黄浦区","102"))
sh.add(new Option("徐汇区","103"))
sh.add(new Option("普陀区","104"))
$("context").appendChild(sh)
}
if(val==100)
{
var i=$("context").childNodes.length-1;
var remobj=$("context").childNodes[i];
remobj.removeNode(true)
var nj=document.createElement("select")
nj.add(new Option("玄武区","201"))
nj.add(new Option("白下区","202"))
nj.add(new Option("下关区","203"))
nj.add(new Option("栖霞区","204"))
$("context").appendChild(nj)
}
}
function calc()
{
var x=$("context").childNodes.length-1;
alert(x)
}
function remove()
{
var i=$("context").childNodes.length-1;
var remobj=$("context").childNodes[i];
remobj.removeNode(true)
}
</script>
<body>
<p id="context">
<select id="area" on
change="choice()">
</select>
</p>
<input type=button value="显示" onclick="show()">
<input type=button value="计算结点" onclick="calc()">
<input type=button value="删除" onclick="remove()">
</body>
</html>
Based on these things, I used JQEURY AJAX+JSON to implement a small function as follows:
JS code: (only the code related to SELECT is taken)
/**
* @description 构件联动下拉列表 (用JQUERY 的AJAX配合JSON实现)
* @prarm selectId 下拉列表的ID
* @prarm method 要调用的方法名称
* @prarm temp 此处存放软件ID
* @prarm url 要跳转的地址
*/
function linkAgeJson(selectId,method,temp,url){
$j.ajax({
type: "get",//使用get方法访问后台
dataType: "json",//返回json格式的数据
url: url,//要访问的后台地址
data: "method=" + method+"&temp="+temp,//要发送的数据
success: function(msg){//msg为返回的数据，在这里做数据绑定
var data = msg.lists;
coverJsonToHtml(selectId,data);
}
});
}
/**
* @description 将JSON数据转换成HTML数据格式
* @prarm selectId 下拉列表的ID
* @prarm nodeArray 返回的JSON数组
*
*/
function coverJsonToHtml(selectId,nodeArray){
//get select
var tempSelect=$j("#"+selectId);
//clear select value
isClearSelect(selectId,'0');
var tempOption=null;
for(var i=0;i<nodeArray.length;i++){
//create select Option
tempOption= $j('<option value="'+nodeArray[i].dm+'">'+nodeArray[i].mc+'</option> ');
//put Option to select
tempSelect.append(tempOption);
}
// 获取退化构件列表
getCpgjThgl(selectId,'thgjDm');
}
/**
* @description 清空下拉列表的值
* @prarm selectId 下拉列表的ID
* @prarm index 开始清空的下标位置
*/
function isClearSelect(selectId,index){
var length=document.getElementById(selectId).options.length;
while(length!=index){
//长度是在变化的，因为必须重新获取
length=document.getElementById(selectId).options.length;
for(var i=index;i<length;i++)
document.getElementById(selectId).options.remove(i);
length=length/2;
}
}
/**
* @description 获取退化构件列表
* @prarm selectId1 引用软件下拉列表的ID
* @prarm selectId2 退化构件下拉列表的ID
*/
function getCpgjThgl(selectId1,selectId2){
var obj1=document.getElementById(selectId1);//引用软件下拉列表
var obj2=document.getElementById(selectId2);//退化构件下拉列表
var len=obj1.options.length;
//当引用软件列表长度等于1时返回，不做操作
if(len==1){
return false;
}
//清空下拉列表的值，两种方式都可以
// isClearSelect(selectId2,'1');
document.getElementById(selectId2).length=1;
for(var i=0;i<len; i++){
var option= obj1.options[i];
//引用软件被选中项不加入
if(i!=obj1.selectedIndex){
//克隆OPTION并添加到SELECT中
obj2.appendChild(option.cloneNode(true));
}
}
}
##HTML code:
<TABLE width="100%" border=0 align="left" cellPadding=0 cellSpacing=1> <tr> <td class="Search_item_18"> <span class="Edit_mustinput">*</span>引用软件：</td> <td class="Search_content_82"> <input name="yyrjMc" id="yyrjMc" type="text" class="Search_input" tabindex="3" size="30" > <input name="yyrjDm" id="yyrjDm" type="hidden" > <input type="button" class="Search_button_select" onClick="linkAgeTree('linkage','yyrjtree','yyrjMc','yyrjDm','linkageTree','1');" value="选择..."> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Search_item"> <span class="Edit_mustinput">*</span>引用分版：</td> <td class="Search_content" id="yyfb"> <select name="yyfbDm" style="width:160" id="yyfbDm" onChange="getCpgjThgl('yyfbDm','thgjDm')"> </select> </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="Search_item">退化构件：</td> <td class="Search_content" id="thgj"> <select name="thgjDm" style="width:160" id="thgjDm"> <option value="-1" selected>无</option> </select> </td> </tr> </TABLE>
The above is the detailed content of HTML select option detailed description. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!
Hot AI Tools
Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos
AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.
Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free
Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover
AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.
Hot Article
Hot Tools
Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor
SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use
Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment
Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools
SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)
Hot Topics
1377
52
What is the purpose of the <progress> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:34 PM
The article discusses the HTML <progress> element, its purpose, styling, and differences from the <meter> element. The main focus is on using <progress> for task completion and <meter> for stati
What is the purpose of the <datalist> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:33 PM
The article discusses the HTML <datalist> element, which enhances forms by providing autocomplete suggestions, improving user experience and reducing errors.Character count: 159
What are the best practices for cross-browser compatibility in HTML5?
Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:20 PM
Article discusses best practices for ensuring HTML5 cross-browser compatibility, focusing on feature detection, progressive enhancement, and testing methods.
What is the purpose of the <meter> element?
Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:35 PM
The article discusses the HTML <meter> element, used for displaying scalar or fractional values within a range, and its common applications in web development. It differentiates <meter> from <progress> and ex
How do I use HTML5 form validation attributes to validate user input?
Mar 17, 2025 pm 12:27 PM
The article discusses using HTML5 form validation attributes like required, pattern, min, max, and length limits to validate user input directly in the browser.
What is the viewport meta tag? Why is it important for responsive design?
Mar 20, 2025 pm 05:56 PM
The article discusses the viewport meta tag, essential for responsive web design on mobile devices. It explains how proper use ensures optimal content scaling and user interaction, while misuse can lead to design and accessibility issues.
What is the purpose of the <iframe> tag? What are the security considerations when using it?
Mar 20, 2025 pm 06:05 PM
The article discusses the <iframe> tag's purpose in embedding external content into webpages, its common uses, security risks, and alternatives like object tags and APIs.
Gitee Pages static website deployment failed: How to troubleshoot and resolve single file 404 errors?
Apr 04, 2025 pm 11:54 PM
GiteePages static website deployment failed: 404 error troubleshooting and resolution when using Gitee...
