Home Web Front-end H5 Tutorial HTML5 对各个标签的定义与规定:link

HTML5 对各个标签的定义与规定:link

May 17, 2016 am 09:10 AM
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    所有全局属性
    href
    rel
    media
    hreflang
    type
    sizes
    title(title属性对于link标签有特殊的含义)
    alternate:设置替换文档
    archives:历史归档
    author:文档作者
    first:与当前文档同系列的第一个文档。
    help:帮助文档
    icon:文档图标
    index:当前文档的内容表格或链接清单。
    last:与当前文档同系列的最后一个文档。
    license:当前文档的版权license
    next:与当前文档同系列的下一个文档。
    pingback:显示pingback当前文档的,pingback服务器地址。
    prefetch:预加载资源
    prev:与当前文档同系列的上一个文档。
    search:相关的搜索页面
    stylesheet:外部css样式文档
    sidebar:侧边栏设置
    tag:标签
    up:当前文档的上下文文档

属于meta信息。
放在head中,或者head的子元素noscript中。
为空元素。
拥有属性
DOM 接口:

代码: 全选 运行
    interface HTMLLinkElement : HTMLElement {<br>               attribute boolean disabled;<br>               attribute DOMString href;<br>               attribute DOMString rel;<br>      readonly attribute DOMTokenList relList;<br>               attribute DOMString media;<br>               attribute DOMString hreflang;<br>               attribute DOMString type;<br>      [PutForwards=value] readonly attribute DOMSettableTokenList sizes;<br>    };<br>    HTMLLinkElement implements LinkStyle;

link标签用途是设置文档的外部资源。
rel和href属性必须设置,其中href属性必须是一个有效的URL。
其中rel可设置成以下值:

link标签可以建立两种形式的链接,一种是外部资源,另一种是超级连接,例如rel设置成stylesheet是载入外部css样式文档,而设置成first就是意味着告诉浏览器该文档所处系列的第一个文档的超级链接。
一个link标签可以同时设置多个链接(甚至可以包含一些外部资源形式的和一些超级链接形式的),可设置的链接数量取决于link标签的rel属性的设置。

link标签执行过程:
1、如果href值为空,则停止解析此标签。
2、如果资源的URL属性是相对的,则根据相对此文件计算绝对URL值。
3、如果失败,停止解析。
4、根据绝对URL载入资源。

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