Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial Share JS code to implement waterfall flow loading image effect

Share JS code to implement waterfall flow loading image effect

Apr 25, 2017 am 10:44 AM
js Picture effects

Today I learned a waterfall flow loading effect. Many websites have waterfall flow effects. Let me share with you how to use JS to achieve a simple waterfall flow loading image effect through this article. Friends who need it can refer to it

Today I learned a waterfall flow loading effect. Many websites have a waterfall flow effect. The waterfall flow is a lot of products displayed on the web page, with the same width and different heights. It is a multi-column layout. As the page scroll bar scrolls down, this layout Data blocks are also continuously loaded and appended to the current tail.

The principle is:

1. Set the number of columns in a row;

2. Take the height of each p in the first row and merge Put each height into an array;

3. Calculate the index value of the minimum height in the array;

4. Put the first p in the second row to the p of the minimum height and put the recalculated height value into the array to recalculate the index value of the minimum height;

5. And so on to achieve the waterfall flow effect of multi-column layout;

6. If the height of the last p picture has been scrolled and appears at the bottom, a new p is created and added to the back of the last picture, and the loop is continued to achieve the loading effect; the following code is implemented.


<p id="main">
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/0.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/1.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/2.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/3.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/4.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/5.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/6.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/7.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/8.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/9.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/10.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/11.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/12.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/13.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/14.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/15.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/16.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/17.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/18.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/19.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/20.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/21.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
    <p class="box">
      <p class="Pic">
        <img src="images/22.jpg" alt="" />
      </p>
    </p>
  </p>
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 *{padding: 0;margin: 0;}
#main{
  width: 1000px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  position: relative;
}
.box{
  display: inline-block;
  float: left;
  padding: 10px 0 0 10px;
}
.Pic{
  border: 1px #ccc solid;
  padding: 10px;
  border-radius: 8px;
}
.Pic img{
  width: 162px;
}
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js code:


##

<script>
  window.onload=function(){
    waterFall(&#39;main&#39;,&#39;box&#39;);
    var dataInt={
      "data":[{"src":"0.jpg"},{"src":"1.jpg"},{"src":"2.jpg"},{"src":"3.jpg"},{"src":"4.jpg"},{"src":"5.jpg"},{"src":"6.jpg"},{"src":"7.jpg"}]
    };
    /*滚动条滚动时触发的事件*/
    window.onscroll=function(){
      if(checkIsSlide()){ //结果返回是true则执行
        var omain=document.getElementById(&#39;main&#39;);
        /*添加p到页面上*/
        for(var l=0;l<dataInt.data.length;l++){ 
          var box=document.createElement(&#39;p&#39;);
          box.className="box";
          omain.appendChild(box);
          var pic=document.createElement(&#39;p&#39;);
          pic.className=&#39;Pic&#39;;
          box.appendChild(pic);
          var oimg=document.createElement(&#39;img&#39;);
          oimg.src="images/"+dataInt.data[l].src;
          pic.appendChild(oimg);
        }
        waterFall(&#39;main&#39;,&#39;box&#39;); //新添加的p都要重新执行waterFall方法,以实现瀑布流效果
      }
    }
  }
  /*实现瀑布流效果,多栏布局*/
  function waterFall(parent,pid){  //传两个参数,父元素parent和子元素pid
    var oparent=document.getElementById(parent);  //获取父元素
    var opid=getClass(oparent,pid);  //获取父元素下的classname为pid的所有子元素
    var cols=Math.floor(oparent.offsetWidth/opid[0].offsetWidth); //父元素宽度/一个子元素的宽度,即一行的列数
    var arrH=[];  //存放每一列的高度的数组
    for(var j=0;j<opid.length;j++){
      if(j<cols){ 
        arrH.push(opid[j].offsetHeight);//把第一行的高度都放进数组中
      }else{  //第二行开始
        var minH=Math.min.apply(null,arrH);  //计算arrH的最小值
        var Index=getHIndex(arrH,minH); //使用getHIndex方法获取最小值的index值
        /*把之后的p放到最小值p的下方*/
        opid[j].style.position=&#39;absolute&#39;; 
        opid[j].style.top=minH+&#39;px&#39;;
        opid[j].style.left=opid[0].offsetWidth*Index+&#39;px&#39;;
        arrH[Index]+=opid[j].offsetHeight; //数组中的最小值加上已放在下方的p的高度值并重新循环
      }
    }
     
  }
  /*获取父元素下的classname为cls的所有元素*/
  function getClass(parent,cls){
    var obj=parent.getElementsByTagName(&#39;*&#39;);
    var Clsarr=[];
    for(var i=0;i<obj.length;i++){
      if(obj[i].className==cls){
        Clsarr.push(obj[i]);
      }
    }
    return Clsarr;
  }
  /*获取arr数组中的最小值minH的Index值*/
  function getHIndex(arr,minH){
    for(var k=0;k<arr.length;k++){
      if(arr[k]==minH){
        return k;
      }
    }
  }
  /*判断当前滚动的高度时候大于最后的p出现在底部的高度值,即是否要加载*/
  function checkIsSlide(){
    var omain=document.getElementById(&#39;main&#39;);
    var obox=getClass(omain,&#39;box&#39;);
    var lastTop=obox[obox.length-1].offsetTop+Math.floor(obox[obox.length-1].offsetHeight/2);
    var scrollTop=document.body.scrollTop||document.documentElement.scrollTop;
    var documentH=document.documentElement.clientHeight;
    return (lastTop)<(scrollTop+documentH)?true:false;
  }
</script>
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