How to apply for a security certificate for small program development? Share the steps to apply for an http certificate

小程序需要https协议，需要安全证书，没接触过https开发的同学可能就一头雾水，无从下手了。整理此文的目的就是为了解决这个问题：

阿里云提供免费的https安全证书服务：

• 位置：在阿里云的安全，证书服务下面，可以创建免费的安全证书

• 点击购买证书
  

  
  

  购买证书

• 选择免费型，点击立即购买
  

  
  

  购买免费型

• 审核时间大约10分钟，通过之后点击下载
  

  
  

  点击下载

• 点击下载证书，会下载一个压缩文件，通过Windows的shell终端可以把文件托拉拽到指定目录下：
  /etc/nginx/cert
  

  
  

  下载证书

• 关于配置nginx

  server {
   listen       80;
   listen       443 ssl;
   server_name  xxx.maiyatian.com;
   root         /home/wangzhongyang/xxx/public/;
   index        index.php;
  
   ssl on;
   ssl_certificate   cert/214088335340610.pem;
   ssl_certificate_key  cert/214088335340610.key;
   ssl_session_timeout 5m;
   ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
   ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
   ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  
   access_log  /data/logs/nginx/www.mhsy.com.access.log main;
   error_log  /data/logs/nginx/www.mhsy.com.error.log;
  
   rewrite "^/([A-Za-z]+)/([A-Za-z]+)/$" /index.php?c=$1&a=$2&$query_string last;
   rewrite "^/([A-Za-z]+)/$" /index.php?c=$1&a=index&$query_string last;
  
   error_page  404              /404.html;
   error_page  500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
  
   location ~ \.php$ {
       fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
       fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
       include        fastcgi_params;
   }
  
   location ~ /\.ht {
       deny  all;
   }
  }

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