Detailed explanation of the new features of css3

Y2J
Release: 2017-05-20 11:45:05
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animation IE10

The six major attributes of animation

animation-name specifies the keyframe name that needs to be bound to the selector

animation-duration specifies the time it takes to complete the animation s ms
object.style.animationDuration="3s"

animation-timing-function animation speed curve
Default value ease
object.style.animationTimingFunction="linear"
Syntax animation-timing-function: value

animation-timing-function uses a mathematical function called the Cubic Bezier Bezier curve function to generate the speed curve. You can use your own values ​​or
Defined value

Value: linear at the same speed from beginning to end
ease defaults to speed up from low speed and slow down before the end
ease-in animation starts at low speed
ease-out animation at low speed End
ease-in-out animation starts and ends at low speed
cubic-bezier(n,n,n,n) its own value in the cubic-bezier function. Possible values ​​are numeric values ​​from 0 to 1

animation-deplay Delay before animation starts
animation-delay: time;
JavaScript Syntax :object.style.animationDelay="2s"
animation-delay value is in seconds or milliseconds.
Negative values ​​are allowed, -2s causes the animation to start immediately, but skips 2 seconds to enter the animation

animation-iteration-countThe number of times the animation is played IE10
animation-iteration- count: n|infinite
JavaScript syntax: object.style.animationIterationCount=3

animation-directionWhether the animation should be played in reverse in turn
animation-direction value is "alternate ", the animation will play normally in odd numbers (1, 3, 5, etc.), and play backwards in even numbers (2, 4, 6, etc.
)
animation-direction: normal|alternate;
JavaScript syntax: object.style.animationDirection="alternate"


Default value none 0 ease 0 1 normal
javascript syntax object.style.animation="mymove 5s infinite"


Transition The four major properties of transition IE10

transition-property
transiont-property attribute specifies the name of the transition css property
transition-property: none|all |propertyCSS property name list, separated by commas;
JavaScript syntax: object.style.transitionProperty="width,height"


transition-duration CompleteTransition effectHow many seconds or milliseconds it takes
transition-duration: time;
JavaScript syntax: object.style.transitionDuration="5s"


transition-timing-function: linear|ease|ease-in|ease-out|ease-in-out|cubic-
bezier(n,n,n,n);
JavaScript syntax: object. style.transitionTimingFunction="linear"


transition-delay
JavaScript syntax: object.style.transitionDelay="2s"
transition-delay: time;

Default Value all 0 ease 0
transition:property duration timing-function delay
javascript syntax:object.style.transition="width 2s"

transform IE10
transform allows us to rotate, scale, move, or tilt elements
Default none
javascript syntax object.style.transform="rotate(7deg)"
transform: none|transform-functions;

none does not perform conversion
matrix(n,n,n,n,n,n) uses a matrix of six values
matrix3d(n,n,n, n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n) 4x4 matrix using 16 values
translate(x,y)2D transformation
translate3d(x ,y,z)3D conversion
translateX(x) just uses the value of the X axis
translateY(y) just uses the value of the Y axis
translateZ(z) just uses the value of the Z axis
scale (x,y)2D scaling
scale3d(x,y,z)3D scaling
scaleX(x),scaleY(y),scaleZ(z)
rotate(angle) 2D rotation, in parameters Specify angle
rotate3d(x,y,z,angle)3D rotation
rotateX(angle),rotateY(angle),rotateZ(angle)
skew(x-angle,y-angle) Define along 2D skew transformation of X and Y axes
skewX(angle) skewY(angle) perspective(n)

Newcss3 selector

1 E:nth-last-child(n)  
2 E:nth-of-type(n)  
3 E:nth-last-of-type(n)  
4 E:last-child  
5 E:first-of-type  
6 E:only-child  
7 E:only-of-type  
8 E:empty  
9 E:checked 
10 E:enabled 
11 E:disabled 
12 E::selection 
13 E:not(s)
14 E::not(.s)
15 body: nth-child(even), nth-child(odd)/*:此处他们分别代表了表格(tbody)下面的偶数行和奇数行(tr)*/等等......
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@ Font-face feature
Font-face can be used to load font styles, and it can also load server-side font files, allowing the client to display fonts that the client does not

install


Font-face client font case


<p><font face="arial">arial courier verdana</font></p>
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Font-face server font case

Word-wrap

### Settings Or retrieve whether to break the line when the current line exceeds the boundary of the specified container, and the text has been scattered###

Text-overflow它与 word-wrap 是协同工作
word-wrap 设置或检索当当前行超过指定容器的边界时是否断开转行,而 text-overflow 则设置或检索当当前行超过指定容
器的边界时如何显示

1 .clip{text-overflow:clip; overflow:hidden; white-space:nowrap; 
2 width:200px;background:#ccc;} 
3 .ellipsis{text-overflow:ellipsis; overflow:hidden; white-space:nowrap; 
4 width:200px; background:#ccc;}
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1

不显示省略标记,而是简单的裁切条

2 3

对象内文本溢出时显示省略标记


文本渲染

1 p { 
2 -webkit-text-fill-color: black; 
3 -webkit-text-stroke-color: red; 
4 -webkit-text-stroke-width: 2.75px; 
5 }
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Text-fill-color: 文字内部填充颜色
Text-stroke-color: 文字边界填充颜色
Text-stroke-width: 文字边界宽度

文本渲染

1 p { 
2 -webkit-text-fill-color: black; 
3 -webkit-text-stroke-color: red; 
4 -webkit-text-stroke-width: 2.75px; 
5 }
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Text-fill-color: 文字内部填充颜色
Text-stroke-color: 文字边界填充颜色
Text-stroke-width: 文字边界宽度

gradient 渐变效果
线性渐变 linear左上(0% 0%)到右上(0% 100%)

background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0% 0%,100% 0%,form(red),to(balck))

background-image:-webkit-gradient(linear,0% 0%,100% 0%,from(#2A8BBE),
color-stop(0.33,#AAD010),color-stop(0.33,#FF7F00),to(#FE280E));


径向渐变radial从一个圆到一个圆的渐变
background:-weblit-gradient(radial,50 50,50,50 50,0,form(black),color-stop(0.5,red),to(blue));

css3的阴影shadow和反射reflect

background-clip:border-box;背景从border开始显示;
background-clip:padding-box
background-clip:content-box
background-clip:no-clip:no-clicp默认属性等同于border-box

background-origin 用于确定背景的位置 通常与background-positon联合使用

background-size来调整背景图片的大小,注意别和 clip 弄混,这个主要用于设定图片本身

background-size: contain; 缩小图片以适合元素(维持像素长宽比)
background-size: cover; 扩展元素以填补元素(维持像素长宽比)
background-size: 100px 100px; 缩小图片至指定的大小 .
background-size: 50% 100%; 缩小图片至指定的大小,百分比是相对包 含元素的尺寸

background-break: continuous; 默认值。忽略盒之间的距离(也就是像元 素没有分成多个盒子,依然是
一个整体一 样)
background-break: bounding-box; 把盒之间的距离计算在内;
background-break: each-box; 为每个盒子单独重绘背景

counter()=[counter(name) | counters(name,list-style-type)]{1,}

counter-reset IE8

counter-reset 属性设置某个选择器出现次数的计数器的值。默认为 0。
利用这个属性,计数器可以设置或重置为任何值,可以是正值或负值。如果没有提供 number,则默认为 0。
注释:如果使用 "display: none",则无法重置计数器。如果使用 "visibility: hidden",则可以重置计数器

JavaScript 语法: object.style.counterReset="subsection"

counter-reset的值none id number inherit

attr()=attr(attr-name)插入元素的属性值 IE8

calc() =calc(四则运算) 动态计算长度值 IE9
需要注意的是,运算符前后都需要保留一个空格,例如:width: calc(100% - 10px);
calc()函数支持 "+", "-", "*", "/" 运算;
calc()函数使用标准的数学运算优先级规则;

initial属于css-wide关键字,这表示所有的属性都可以接受该值 IE11


unset 擦除属性声明

颜色值
color color的颜色名称,HEX,RGB,RGBA,HSL,HSLA,transparent,currentColor


currentColor

resolution分辨率值不允许有负值
频率单位包括有: dpi, dpcm, dppx

角度值 angle角度值的正常范围应在[0-360deg]内,例如:-10deg与350deg是等价的
角度单位包括有: deg, grad一个圆共400梯度, rad 一个圆共2π弧度, turn
90deg = 100grad = 0.25turn ≈ 1.570796326794897rad


长度值与单位

ch 数字“0”的宽度 ie9

rem 相对长度单位。相对于根元素(即html元素)font-size计算值的倍数
vw相对于视口的宽度。视口被均分为100单位的vw ie9
vh 相对于视口的高度。视口被均分为100单位的vh
vmax 相对于视口的宽度或高度中较大的那个。其中最大的那个被均分为100单位的vmax
vmin相对于视口的宽度或高度中较小的那个。其中最小的那个被均分为100单位的vmin
q 1/4毫米(quarter-millimeters)。绝对长度单位。
1in = 2.54cm = 25.4 mm = 101.6q = 72pt = 6pc = 96px

@import@media@font-face@keyframes@supports

E:first-letter/E::first-letter
E:first-line/E::first-line
E:before/E::before
E:after/E::after
E::placeholderE::selection
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E:not(s)
E:root
E:last-child
E:only-child
E:nth-child(n)
E:nth-last-child(n)
E:first-of-type
E:last-of-type
E:only-of-type
E:nth-of-type(n)
E:nth-last-of-type(n)
E:empty
E:checked
E:enabled
E:disabled
E:target
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属性选择器
E[att^="val"]选择具有att属性且属性值为以val开头的字符串的E元素
E[att$="val"]选择具有att属性且属性值为以val结尾的字符串的E元素
E[att*="val"]选择具有att属性且属性值为包含val的字符串的E元素

【相关推荐】

1. CSS3免费视频教程

2. 分享一个CSS3的动画库

3. CSS3学习之Animation详解

4. CSS3教学之动画制作学习

5. 详细分析关于CSS3中新增的特性

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