Detailed introduction to Ubuntu vi configuration

零下一度
Release: 2017-07-27 17:11:47
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Android source code development is almost inseparable from Linux. Of course, Ubuntu is the most recommended Linux system. The editing tool VI that comes with Linux, I believe everyone who has used it knows its power. However, the system comes with vi has limited functions and is certainly not very convenient to use, so we need to optimize and configure it.
1. Install the enhanced version of vi: sudo apt-get install vim
2. Make a soft link: sudo ln -sf /usr/bin/vim /usr/bin/vi This step can be omitted because it is just It's a matter of personal habits, but typing vi is probably faster than typing vim.
3. Create a new vi configuration file: sudo vi /etc/vim/vimrc.local. Add the following content in it and save it.
set nocompatible "Remove the annoying vim consistency mode and avoid some bugs and limitations of previous versions.
set number "Display the line number.
set ruler "Display the row and column information of the current cursor
syntax on "Syntax highlighting. (This is definitely required.)
set background=dark "The background color is dark. (I think it is good, protect your eyes.)
set history=50 "Set the command history to 50 Bar.
set hls "Find matches that are highlighted
set lbr "Do not break lines between words.
set fo+=mB "Turn on the line breaking module to support Asian languages ​​
set backspace=indent,eol,start
set tabstop=4 "Set the tab key to 4 spaces.
set shiftwidth=4 " Set 4 spaces to be used when lines are interleaved
set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,[,]
filetype on "Detect the type of file
set autoindent "Use automatic pairing, That is to say, apply the matching format of the current line to the next line.
set smartindent "According to the above matching format, intelligently select the matching method. For programming similar to C language.
set showmatch "Set the matching mode, Show bracket matching.
set cin " Turn on C/C++ style automatic indentation.
set cino=:4g4t4(sus "Set the C/C++ style automatic indentation option
set vb t_vb= "When vim is editing, if the command is wrong, a beep will be emitted, this setting removes the beep
set incsearch "Start retrieval when the text to be retrieved has not been completely entered.
filetype plugin indent on "Enables Vim's three intelligences: automatic identification of file types,
autocmd FileType text setlocal textwidth =78
autocmd BufReadPost *
\if line("°\"")>0&&line("°\"")<=line("$")|
\ exe "normal g` \""|
\endif
highlight Search term=reverse ctermbg=4 ctermfg=7
highlight Normal ctermbg=black ctermfg=white
highlight Comment ctermfg=Cyan
set completeopt=longest, menu
set tags=../tags
set tags=tags
" Use the space bar to turn folding on and off
set foldenable
set foldmethod=manual
nnoremap @= ((foldclosed(line('.')) < 0) ? 'zc' : 'zo')
"if has("vms")
"" set nobackup
" else
"" set backup
4. To add friendly support for Chinese, you need to modify a hidden file in the user directory
vi ~/.vimrc Add the following two lines:
let &termencoding=&encoding
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,ucs-bom,cp936

After completing the above steps, try using your vi to write a c code, it is very beautiful.


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