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Detailed explanation of JavaScript event binding, triggering and deletion sample code

伊谢尔伦
Release: 2017-07-22 17:20:15
Original
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JavaScript The simplest event model requires event binding and triggering, as well as event deletion.


var eventModel = {
 list: {},
 bind: function () {
 var args = [].slice.call(arguments),
 type = args[0],
 handlers = args.slice(1);
 if (typeof type === 'string' && handlers.length > 0) {
  for (var i = 0; i < handlers.length; i++) {
  if (typeof handlers[i] === &#39;function&#39;) {
   if (!this.list[type]) {
   this.list[type] = [];
   }
   this.list[type].push(handlers[i]);
  }
  }
 }
 },
 unbind: function () {
 var type = arguments[0],
 handlers = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1);
 if (typeof type === &#39;string&#39;) {
  if (handlers.length === 0) {
  this.list[type] = [];
  } else {
  for (var i = 0; i < handlers.length; i++) {
   if (typeof handlers[i] === &#39;function&#39; && handlers[i] === this.list[type][i]) {
   this.list[type].splice(i, 1);
   }
  }
  }
 }
 },
 trigger: function () {
 var arguments = [].slice.call(arguments),
 type = arguments[0],
 args = arguments[1] instanceof Array && !arguments[2] ? arguments[1] : arguments.slice(1),
 handlers = this.list[type];
 for (var i = 0; i < handlers.length; i++) {
  handlers[i].apply(this, args.splice(0, handlers[i].length));
 }
 }
};
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It mainly implements bind (binding event), unbind (deletion event) and trigger (trigger event). For the same event name, multiple event processing functions can be bound; they will be triggered sequentially in the order of binding.

args.splice(0, handlers[i].length) Parameters passed when triggered

Event binding and triggering:


eventModel.bind(&#39;myevent1&#39;, function (a) {
 console.log(a); // 1
}, function(b) {
 console.log(b); // 2
}, function(c, d) {
 console.log(c + &#39; + &#39; + d); // a + b
});
eventModel.bind(&#39;myevent1&#39;, function (e) {
 console.log(e); // 50
});
eventModel.trigger(&#39;myevent1&#39;, 1,2,&#39;a&#39;,&#39;b&#39;, 50);
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Event deletion:


<button id="bind">bind</button>
<button id="unbind">unbind</button>
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var fnX = function () {
 console.log(&#39;fnX&#39;);
}
var fnY = function () {
 console.log(&#39;fnY&#39;);
}
eventModel.bind(&#39;myevent2&#39;, fnX, fnY);
document.getElementById(&#39;unbind&#39;).onclick = function () {
 eventModel.unbind(&#39;myevent2&#39;, fnX); //删除 fnX 后,只剩下 fnY
};
document.getElementById(&#39;bind&#39;).onclick = function () {
 eventModel.trigger(&#39;myevent2&#39;); //输出 fnX fnY
 //在点击unbind后,只输出 fnY
};
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