Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial Common usage of meta and link tags

Common usage of meta and link tags

Sep 14, 2017 am 10:39 AM
link meta usage

Basic page settings

<!-- 页面描述 -->
<meta name="description" content="页面描述,控制在150字以内" />
<!-- 页面关键词 -->
<meta name="keywords" content="关键字列表" />
<!-- 作者信息 -->
<meta name="author" content="basecss, i@basecss.net" />
<!-- 页面图标 -->
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/icon" href="icon.ico" />
<!--解决360浏览器网页显示异常 -->
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1">
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http information settings

<!-- 内容语言 -->
<meta http-equiv="content-language" content="zh-CN" />
<!-- 自动跳转 -->
<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="3; URL=http://www.baidu.com" />
<!-- 编码设置(可以直接用 charset="utf-8" 代替) -->
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="UTF-8" />
<!-- 缓存信息 -->
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="GMT 格式时间" />
<!-- 禁止缓存 -->
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache" />
<!-- 缓存控制 -->
<meta http-equiv="Cache-control" content="max-age=5" />
  <!-- ******************************
  public: 允许任何人缓存此页;
  private: 不允许缓存服务器缓存此页;
  no-cache: 相应不能被缓存;
  no-stroe: 请求相应都不能被缓存;
  max-age: 最大生存周期(秒);
  min-fresh: 客户端愿意接受的最小缓存时长,缓存时间超过该值会要求向服务器查新;
  max-stale: 接受超过缓存时限但不超过该值的数据;
  ******************************* -->
<!-- 添加 cookie -->
<meta http-equiv="set-cookie" content="cookieName=cookieValue;expires=GMT 格式时间;path=/" />
<!-- 页面加载动画 -->
<meta http-equiv="page-enter" content="blandtrans(duration=0.5)" />
<!-- 页面退出动画 -->
<meta http-equiv="page-exit" content="revealtrans(duration=0.5,transtion=1)" />
  <!-- ******************************
  transtion 可以取0-23的整数,分别表示:
  0.盒状收缩; 1.盒状展开; 2.圆形收缩; 3.圆形展开; 4.向上擦除;
  5.向下擦除; 6.向左擦除; 7.向右擦除; 8.垂直百叶窗; 9.水平百叶窗;
  10.纵向棋盘; 11.横向棋盘; 12.溶解; 13.左右向中间收缩; 14.中间向左右展开;
  15.上下向中间收缩; 16.中间向上下展开; 17.阶梯向左下; 18.阶梯向左上;
  19.阶梯向右下; 20.阶梯向右上; 21.水平随机线; 22.垂直随机线; 23.随机;
  ****************************** -->
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Search engine related settings

<!-- 设置搜索引擎抓取间隔 -->
<meta name="visit-after" content="10 days">
<!-- 搜索引擎抓取设置 -->
<meta name="robots" content="index, follow" />
  <!-- ******************************
  index: 允许搜索引擎抓取此页;
  noindex: 不允许搜索引擎抓取此页;
  follow: 允许搜索引擎抓取子页面;
  nofollow: 允许搜索引擎抓取子页面;
  none: 等同于 noindex 和 nofollow
  all: 等同于 index 和 follow
  ******************************* -->
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Mobile related settings

Basic settings for mobile development

<!-- 声明文档字符编码 -->
<meta charset="utf-8">
<!-- IE 兼容性设置 -->
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge, chrome=1" /> <!-- 用最新模式渲染,优先使用 chrome -->

<!-- 为移动设备设置 viewport -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1, minium-scale=1, user-scalable=no" />
<!-- iOS 移动设备添加主屏幕标题设置 -->
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="My App" />
<!-- 是否启用全屏模式 -->
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes" />
<!-- 全屏时状态栏颜色设置 -->
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-status-bar-style" content="black-translucent" />
<!-- 禁用电话号码自动识别 -->
<meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no" />
<!-- 禁用邮箱自动识别 -->
<meta name="format-detection" content="email=no" />
<!-- 添加智能 App 广告条 Smart App Banner(iOS 6+ Safari), 默认禁用 -->
<meta name="apple-itunes-app" content="app-id=myAppStoreID, affiliate-data=myAffiliateData, app-argument=myURL" />
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