初次接触php抽象工厂模式(Elgg)_php技巧
想实现这样一个功能:开展一个网站邀请活动,然后参与者(owner)将推广的网站地址链接发给好友,好友点击链接后在网站注册成功,owner的邀请日志记录条数加1。
活动类 Activity
class Activity extends ElggEntity {
private $strategy; //用于保存策略实例
public function __construction($guid) {
...
$this->load($guid); //载入实体
}
public function addLog($data) {
$this->strategy->addLog($data); //实际是 DEFAULTActivityStrategy::addLog($data)
}
public function load ($guid) {
if (parent::load($guid)) { //此过程会将本实例的所有属性从数据库中赋值,因此 $this->strategyName的值已经被赋上了。
if ($this->strategyName != '') {
$this->strategy = AbstractActivityStrategy::getInstance($this->strategyName); //加载策略类
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
日志类 ActivityLog
class ActivityLog extends ElggEntity {
$private countValue; //邀请记录数
...
}
策略类
说明:ElggEntity:所有实体基类。AbstractActivityStrategy:活动抽象类
)首先创建一个活动:
$activity = new Activity();
$activity->name = 'KKND'; //活动名称
$activity->strategyName = 'DEFAULT'; //策略名称
$activity->save(); //将活动类保存至数据库,新添加的属性(比如strategyName)也会保存
)别人收到邀请,点击链接后,owner的邀请记录条目+1
比如邀请网址是 http://www.xinwusi.com/KKND/1234
其中/KKND/是活动名称,1234是owner的guid,假设该活动的guid为 8888,则
$activity = new Activity(8888); //获取活动实体
$activity->addLog($data); //添加邀请记录。$data包括owner的guid,活动的guid,活动名name等。
最后2行代码的过程,就是读取了该活动实体的策略名,并根据这个策略名生成一个策略实体,保存在自己的$stragety属性里,再调用其中的addLog方法增加日志记录。
以后有新活动的时候,直接把活动实例属性的策略名改了,就可以调用对应新策略中的方法了。
class DEFAULTActivityStrategy extends AbstractActivityStrategy {
...
public function addLog($data) {
$activityLog = new ActivityLog();
...
$activityLog->save();
$activityLogAmount = new ActivityLogAmount(); //计数类
...
$activityLogAmount->countValue += 1;
$activityLogAmount->save();
}
}

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