Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial How to implement PHP permission management function

How to implement PHP permission management function

Sep 26, 2017 am 09:48 AM
php accomplish method

The following editor will bring you an example of how to implement permission management functions in PHP. The editor thinks it’s pretty good, so I’ll share it with you now and give it as a reference. Let’s follow the editor to take a look.

Permission management system is mainly used to set different permissions for different users, so that users with different permissions can use different functions after logging in.

First look at the database

## There are a total of 5 tables. The 3 tables of users, roles and roleswork form a "w"-shaped relationship with the other 2 tables. It is also a relatively common permission database method. First, set the permissions, that is, the management layer. Set different permissions for different users.

1.Admin page RBAC.php

##

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>权限管理</title>
    <script src="bootstrap/js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>    
  </head>
  <body>  
    <h2>用户与角色管理</h2>
    <p>
      请选择用户:
    <select id="user">
      <?php
      require_once "./DBDA.class.php";
      $db = new DBDA();
      $sql = "select * from users";
      $arr = $db->query($sql,0);
      foreach($arr as $v){
        echo "<option value=&#39;{$v[0]}&#39;>{$v[2]}</option>";
      }
      ?>
    </select>
    </p>  
    <br />
    <p>
      请选择角色:
      <?php
      $sql = "select * from roles";
      $arr = $db->query($sql,0);
      foreach($arr as $v){
        echo "<input type=&#39;checkbox&#39; class=&#39;ck&#39; value=&#39;{$v[0]}&#39;>{$v[1]}";
      }
      ?>
    </p>
    <br />
    <input type="button" value="确认" id="btn"/>
  </body>
  <script>
    sel(); //选中默认角色
    $("#user").change(function(){
       //当用户选中变化的时候,去选中相应角色
      sel();
    })
      //点击确定保存角色信息
    $("#btn").click(function(){
      var uid = $("#user").val();
      var ck = $(".ck");
      var role = "";//初始为空
      for(i=0;i<ck.length;i++){
        var v = ck.eq(i).val();
        if(ck.eq(i).prop("checked")){
          role += ck.eq(i).val()+"|";
        }
      }
      $.ajax({
        type:"POST",
        url:"RBbtnchuli.php",
        data:{uid:uid,role:role},
        dataType:"TEXT",
        success:function(data){
          alert("修改成功!");
        }
      });
    })
      //选中默认角色的封装方法
    function sel(){
      var uid = $("#user").val();
      $.ajax({        
        url:"RBchuli.php",
        data:{uid:uid},
        type:"POST", 
        dataType:"TEXT",
        success:function(data){
          var role = data.split("|");
          var ck = $(".ck");
          ck.prop("checked",false);
          for(i=0;i<ck.length;i++){
            var v = ck.eq(i).val(); 
            if(role.indexOf(v)>=0){
              ck.eq(i).prop("checked",true);
            }
          } 
        }
      });
    }
    
  </script>
</html>
Copy after login

2. The processing page for administrator RBchuli.php

<?php
$uid = $_POST["uid"];
require_once "./DBDA.class.php";
$db = new DBDA();
$sql = "select rolesuid from users_roles where usersuid=&#39;{$uid}&#39;";
echo $db->StrQuery($sql,0); 保存角色信息的处理页面RBbtnchuli.php
Copy after login

The processing page for saving role information RBbtnchuli.php

<?php 
$uid = $_POST["uid"]; 
$role = $_POST["role"];//字符串 
$role = substr($role,0,strlen($role)-1); 
$arr = explode("|", $role); 
require_once "./DBDA.class.php"; 
$db = new DBDA(); 
//删除 
$sdel = "delete from users_roles where usersuid=&#39;{$uid}&#39;"; 
$db->query($sdel); 
//添加 
foreach($arr as $v){ 
  $sql = "insert into users_roles values(0,&#39;{$uid}&#39;,&#39;{$v}&#39;)"; 
  $db->query($sql); 
}
Copy after login

The effect is as shown below:

##The next thing to do is to log in to an account. Check your own functions

3. User login page RBlogin.php

##

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title></title>
    <script src="bootstrap/js/jquery-1.11.2.min.js"></script>
    <script src="bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <link href="bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="external nofollow" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/>
  </head>
  <style>
    .title{
      margin-left: 600px;
      margin-top: 150px;
    }
    .quanju{
      margin-left: 450px;
      margin-top: -180px;
    }
    .name,.pwd{
      max-width: 120px;
    }
    .yangshi1{
      margin-top: 200px;
    }
  </style>
  <body>    
<form class="form-horizontal" role="form" action="RBloginchuli.php" method="post">
  <h3 class="title">用户登录</h3>
  <p class="quanju">
      <p class="form-group yangshi1">
        <label for="firstname" class="col-sm-2 control-label">用户名:</label>
        <p class="col-sm-10">
          <input type="text" class="form-control name" name="uid" placeholder="请输入用户名">
        </p>
      </p>
      <p class="form-group yangshi2">
        <label for="lastname" class="col-sm-2 control-label">密码:</label>
        <p class="col-sm-10">
          <input type="text" class="form-control pwd" name="pwd" placeholder="请输入密码">
        </p>
      </p>
      <p class="form-group">
        <p class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
          <p class="checkbox">
            <label>
            <input type="checkbox">
            保存密码 </label>
            <label>
            <input type="checkbox">
            下次自动登录 </label>
          </p>
        </p>
      </p>
      <p class="form-group">
        <p class="col-sm-offset-2 col-sm-10">
          <button type="submit" class="btn btn-warning" value="登录" onclick="return login()" >
          登录
          </button>
          
        </p>
      </p>
    </p>  
  </form>    
  </body>
</html>
Copy after login


4. Login page processing page RBloginchuli.php

<?php
session_start();
$uid = $_POST["uid"];
$pwd = $_POST["pwd"];
require_once "./DBDA.class.php";
$db = new DBDA();
$sql = "select pwd from users where uid=&#39;{$uid}&#39;";
$mm = $db->StrQuery($sql,0);
if(!empty($pwd) && $pwd==$mm){
  $_SESSION["uid"] = $uid;
  header("location:RBmain.php");
}else{
  echo "<script>alert(&#39;用户名或密码有误!&#39;)</script>";
}
Copy after login


5. Finally, make the user’s main page RBmain. php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>权限主页面</title>    
  </head>
  <body>
    <?php
    session_start();
    if(empty($_SESSION["uid"])){
      header("location:RBlogin.php");
      exit;
    }
    $uid = $_SESSION["uid"];
    
    require_once "./DBDA.class.php";
    $db = new DBDA();
    //子查询
    $sql = "select * from roleswork where code in (select * from roles_roleswork where rolesuid in (select * from users_roles where usersuid=&#39;{$uid}&#39;))";
    $arr = $db->query($sql,0);
    foreach($arr as $v){
      echo "<p class=&#39;menu&#39;>{$v[1]}</p>";
    }    
    ?>
        
  </body>
</html>
Copy after login

The effect is as shown:

The above is the detailed content of How to implement PHP permission management function. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles