Home > Backend Development > PHP Tutorial > PHP function array_rand that rearranges the elements in an array in random order

PHP function array_rand that rearranges the elements in an array in random order

PHP中文网
Release: 2023-03-16 21:10:02
Original
2921 people have browsed it

Random extraction is to scramble the elements of the original array and output them. This means that after each execution, the order or elements of the extraction are different. This function can be used to display different advertisements on the web page each time. Use the shuffle() function to implement random extraction from the array:

<?php
    $textArray = array(&#39;1&#39;,&#39;2&#39;,&#39;3&#39;,&#39;4&#39;,&#39;5&#39;,&#39;6&#39;,&#39;7&#39;);
    shuffle($textArray);
    print_r($textArray);
?>
Copy after login

The results are shown below:

Array ( [0] => 6 [1] => 3 [2] => 7 [3] => 4 [4] => 1 [5] => 2 [6] => 5 )
Copy after login

The random sorting of array elements implemented;

In addition PHP also provides a function for randomly extracting values ​​from an array: array_rand(). Its calling format is as follows:

array_rand(, [number of extracted elements]);

<?php
    $arry = array(&#39;A&#39;,&#39;B&#39;,&#39;C&#39;,&#39;D&#39;);
    $result = array_rand($arry,2);
    foreach ($result as $val) {
    echo $arry["$val"].""; }
?>
Copy after login

The results are displayed as follows: B C Refresh has different results;

Returns an array containing random key names:

<?php
    $a=array("red","green","blue","yellow","brown");
    $random_keys=array_rand($a,3);echo $a[$random_keys[0]]."<br>";
    echo $a[$random_keys[1]]."<br>";echo $a[$random_keys[2]];
  ?>
Copy after login

Definition and usage

array_rand() function returns a random key name in the array, or if the specified function returns more than one key name, returns a random key name array.

Syntax

array_rand(array,number)
Copy after login

Parameters Description

array Required. Specifies an array.

number Optional. Specifies how many random elements to return.

Return value:

Returns a random key name in the array, or if the specified function returns more than one key name, returns an array containing random key names.

Returns a random key name in the array:

<?php
$a=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue","d"=>"yellow");
print_r(array_rand($a,1));
?>
Copy after login

Returns an array containing a random string key name:

<?php
$a=array("a"=>"red","b"=>"green","c"=>"blue","d"=>"yellow");
print_r(array_rand($a,2));
?>
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of PHP function array_rand that rearranges the elements in an array in random order. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template