php 将excel导入mysql_php技巧
这里介绍一个直接将excel文件导入mysql的例子。我花了一晚上的时间测试,无论导入简繁体都不会出现乱码,非常好用。
PHP-ExcelReader,下载地址: http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader
说明:
测试环境:MYSQL数据库采用utf8编码.导入EXCEL文档是xls格式,经过测试,xlsx 格式[excel 2007]也OK.
文中红色标注为需要注意的地方,请替换成你配置好的数据,如数据库配置等。运行http://localost/test.php实现导入。
以下是我贴出的详细代码,其中test.php为我写的测试文件,reader.php和oleread.inc文件是从上面提供的网址中下载的。
1. test.php
require_once './includes/reader.php';
// ExcelFile($filename, $encoding);
$data = new Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader();
// Set output Encoding.
$data->setOutputEncoding('gbk');
//”data.xls”是指要导入到mysql中的excel文件
$data->read('date.xls');
@ $db = mysql_connect('localhost', 'root', '1234') or
die("Could not connect to database.");//连接数据库
mysql_query("set names 'gbk'");//输出中文
mysql_select_db('wenhuaedu'); //选择数据库
error_reporting(E_ALL ^ E_NOTICE);
for ($i = 1; $i sheets[0]['numRows']; $i++) {
//以下注释的for循环打印excel表数据
/*
for ($j = 1; $j sheets[0]['numCols']; $j++) {
echo """.$data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][$j]."",";
}
echo "n";
*/
//以下代码是将excel表数据【3个字段】插入到mysql中,根据你的excel表字段的多少,改写以下代码吧!
$sql = "INSERT INTO test VALUES('".
$data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][1]."','".
$data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][2]."','".
$data->sheets[0]['cells'][$i][3]."')";
echo $sql.'
';
$res = mysql_query($sql);
贴出其中包含的文件
OLERead.php
define('NUM_BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS', 0x2c);
define('SMALL_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCK_POS', 0x3c);
define('ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS', 0x30);
define('BIG_BLOCK_SIZE', 0x200);
define('SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE', 0x40);
define('EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS', 0x44);
define('NUM_EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS', 0x48);
define('PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE', 0x80);
define('BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS', 0x4c);
define('SMALL_BLOCK_THRESHOLD', 0x1000);
// property storage offsets
define('SIZE_OF_NAME_POS', 0x40);
define('TYPE_POS', 0x42);
define('START_BLOCK_POS', 0x74);
define('SIZE_POS', 0x78);
define('IDENTIFIER_OLE', pack("CCCCCCCC",0xd0,0xcf,0x11,0xe0,0xa1,0xb1,0x1a,0xe1));
//echo 'ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS = '.ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS."\n";
//echo bin2hex($data[ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS])."\n";
//echo "a=";
//echo $data[ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS];
//function log
function GetInt4d($data, $pos)
{
$value = ord($data[$pos]) | (ord($data[$pos+1]) if ($value>=4294967294)
{
$value=-2;
}
return $value;
}
class OLERead {
var $data = '';
function OLERead(){
}
function read($sFileName){
// check if file exist and is readable (Darko Miljanovic)
if(!is_readable($sFileName)) {
$this->error = 1;
return false;
}
$this->data = @file_get_contents($sFileName);
if (!$this->data) {
$this->error = 1;
return false;
}
//echo IDENTIFIER_OLE;
//echo 'start';
if (substr($this->data, 0, 8) != IDENTIFIER_OLE) {
$this->error = 1;
return false;
}
$this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks = GetInt4d($this->data, NUM_BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS);
$this->sbdStartBlock = GetInt4d($this->data, SMALL_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCK_POS);
$this->rootStartBlock = GetInt4d($this->data, ROOT_START_BLOCK_POS);
$this->extensionBlock = GetInt4d($this->data, EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS);
$this->numExtensionBlocks = GetInt4d($this->data, NUM_EXTENSION_BLOCK_POS);
/*
echo $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks." ";
echo $this->sbdStartBlock." ";
echo $this->rootStartBlock." ";
echo $this->extensionBlock." ";
echo $this->numExtensionBlocks." ";
*/
//echo "sbdStartBlock = $this->sbdStartBlock\n";
$bigBlockDepotBlocks = array();
$pos = BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS;
// echo "pos = $pos";
$bbdBlocks = $this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks;
if ($this->numExtensionBlocks != 0) {
$bbdBlocks = (BIG_BLOCK_SIZE - BIG_BLOCK_DEPOT_BLOCKS_POS)/4;
}
for ($i = 0; $i $bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] = GetInt4d($this->data, $pos);
$pos += 4;
}
for ($j = 0; $j numExtensionBlocks; $j++) {
$pos = ($this->extensionBlock + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
$blocksToRead = min($this->numBigBlockDepotBlocks - $bbdBlocks, BIG_BLOCK_SIZE / 4 - 1);
for ($i = $bbdBlocks; $i $bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] = GetInt4d($this->data, $pos);
$pos += 4;
}
$bbdBlocks += $blocksToRead;
if ($bbdBlocks numBigBlockDepotBlocks) {
$this->extensionBlock = GetInt4d($this->data, $pos);
}
}
// var_dump($bigBlockDepotBlocks);
// readBigBlockDepot
$pos = 0;
$index = 0;
$this->bigBlockChain = array();
for ($i = 0; $i numBigBlockDepotBlocks; $i++) {
$pos = ($bigBlockDepotBlocks[$i] + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
//echo "pos = $pos";
for ($j = 0 ; $j $this->bigBlockChain[$index] = GetInt4d($this->data, $pos);
$pos += 4 ;
$index++;
}
}
//var_dump($this->bigBlockChain);
//echo '=====2';
// readSmallBlockDepot();
$pos = 0;
$index = 0;
$sbdBlock = $this->sbdStartBlock;
$this->smallBlockChain = array();
while ($sbdBlock != -2) {
$pos = ($sbdBlock + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
for ($j = 0; $j $this->smallBlockChain[$index] = GetInt4d($this->data, $pos);
$pos += 4;
$index++;
}
$sbdBlock = $this->bigBlockChain[$sbdBlock];
}
// readData(rootStartBlock)
$block = $this->rootStartBlock;
$pos = 0;
$this->entry = $this->__readData($block);
/*
while ($block != -2) {
$pos = ($block + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
$this->entry = $this->entry.substr($this->data, $pos, BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
$block = $this->bigBlockChain[$block];
}
*/
//echo '==='.$this->entry."===";
$this->__readPropertySets();
}
function __readData($bl) {
$block = $bl;
$pos = 0;
$data = '';
while ($block != -2) {
$pos = ($block + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
$data = $data.substr($this->data, $pos, BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
//echo "pos = $pos data=$data\n";
$block = $this->bigBlockChain[$block];
}
return $data;
}
function __readPropertySets(){
$offset = 0;
//var_dump($this->entry);
while ($offset entry)) {
$d = substr($this->entry, $offset, PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE);
$nameSize = ord($d[SIZE_OF_NAME_POS]) | (ord($d[SIZE_OF_NAME_POS+1]) $type = ord($d[TYPE_POS]);
//$maxBlock = strlen($d) / BIG_BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
$startBlock = GetInt4d($d, START_BLOCK_POS);
$size = GetInt4d($d, SIZE_POS);
$name = '';
for ($i = 0; $i $name .= $d[$i];
}
$name = str_replace("\x00", "", $name);
$this->props[] = array (
'name' => $name,
'type' => $type,
'startBlock' => $startBlock,
'size' => $size);
if (($name == "Workbook") || ($name == "Book")) {
$this->wrkbook = count($this->props) - 1;
}
if ($name == "Root Entry") {
$this->rootentry = count($this->props) - 1;
}
//echo "name ==$name=\n";
$offset += PROPERTY_STORAGE_BLOCK_SIZE;
}
}
function getWorkBook(){
if ($this->props[$this->wrkbook]['size'] // getSmallBlockStream(PropertyStorage ps)
$rootdata = $this->__readData($this->props[$this->rootentry]['startBlock']);
$streamData = '';
$block = $this->props[$this->wrkbook]['startBlock'];
//$count = 0;
$pos = 0;
while ($block != -2) {
$pos = $block * SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE;
$streamData .= substr($rootdata, $pos, SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE);
$block = $this->smallBlockChain[$block];
}
return $streamData;
}else{
$numBlocks = $this->props[$this->wrkbook]['size'] / BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
if ($this->props[$this->wrkbook]['size'] % BIG_BLOCK_SIZE != 0) {
$numBlocks++;
}
if ($numBlocks == 0) return '';
//echo "numBlocks = $numBlocks\n";
//byte[] streamData = new byte[numBlocks * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE];
//print_r($this->wrkbook);
$streamData = '';
$block = $this->props[$this->wrkbook]['startBlock'];
//$count = 0;
$pos = 0;
//echo "block = $block";
while ($block != -2) {
$pos = ($block + 1) * BIG_BLOCK_SIZE;
$streamData .= substr($this->data, $pos, BIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
$block = $this->bigBlockChain[$block];
}
//echo 'stream'.$streamData;
return $streamData;
}
}
}
?>
还有一个
reader.php
/* vim: set expandtab tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4: */
/**
* A class for reading Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets.
*
* Originally developed by Vadim Tkachenko under the name PHPExcelReader.
* (http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader)
* Based on the Java version by Andy Khan (http://www.andykhan.com). Now
* maintained by David Sanders. Reads only Biff 7 and Biff 8 formats.
*
* PHP versions 4 and 5
*
* LICENSE: This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license
* that is available through the world-wide-web at the following URI:
* http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. If you did not receive a copy of
* the PHP License and are unable to obtain it through the web, please
* send a note to license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.
*
* @category Spreadsheet
* @package Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader
* @author Vadim Tkachenko
* @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0
* @version CVS: $Id: reader.php 19 2007-03-13 12:42:41Z shangxiao $
* @link http://pear.php.net/package/Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader
* @see OLE, Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer
*/
//require_once 'PEAR.php';
require_once 'OLERead.php';
//require_once 'OLE.php';
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8', 0x600);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7', 0x500);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKBOOKGLOBALS', 0x5);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKSHEET', 0x10);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOF', 0x809);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF', 0x0a);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOUNDSHEET', 0x85);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DIMENSION', 0x200);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_ROW', 0x208);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DBCELL', 0xd7);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FILEPASS', 0x2f);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NOTE', 0x1c);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_TXO', 0x1b6);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK', 0x7e);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK2', 0x27e);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULRK', 0xbd);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULBLANK', 0xbe);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_INDEX', 0x20b);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_SST', 0xfc);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EXTSST', 0xff);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_CONTINUE', 0x3c);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABEL', 0x204);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABELSST', 0xfd);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NUMBER', 0x203);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NAME', 0x18);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_ARRAY', 0x221);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_STRING', 0x207);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA', 0x406);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA2', 0x6);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMAT', 0x41e);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_XF', 0xe0);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOOLERR', 0x205);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_UNKNOWN', 0xffff);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NINETEENFOUR', 0x22);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MERGEDCELLS', 0xE5);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS' , 25569);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS1904', 24107);
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY', 86400);
//define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY', 24 * 60 * 60);
//define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT', "%.2f");
define('SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT', "%s");
/*
* Place includes, constant defines and $_GLOBAL settings here.
* Make sure they have appropriate docblocks to avoid phpDocumentor
* construing they are documented by the page-level docblock.
*/
/**
* A class for reading Microsoft Excel Spreadsheets.
*
* Originally developed by Vadim Tkachenko under the name PHPExcelReader.
* (http://sourceforge.net/projects/phpexcelreader)
* Based on the Java version by Andy Khan (http://www.andykhan.com). Now
* maintained by David Sanders. Reads only Biff 7 and Biff 8 formats.
*
* @category Spreadsheet
* @package Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader
* @author Vadim Tkachenko
* @copyright 1997-2005 The PHP Group
* @license http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt PHP License 3.0
* @version Release: @package_version@
* @link http://pear.php.net/package/PackageName
* @see OLE, Spreadsheet_Excel_Writer
*/
class Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader
{
/**
* Array of worksheets found
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $boundsheets = array();
/**
* Array of format records found
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $formatRecords = array();
/**
* todo
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $sst = array();
/**
* Array of worksheets
*
* The data is stored in 'cells' and the meta-data is stored in an array
* called 'cellsInfo'
*
* Example:
*
* $sheets --> 'cells' --> row --> column --> Interpreted value
* --> 'cellsInfo' --> row --> column --> 'type' - Can be 'date', 'number', or 'unknown'
* --> 'raw' - The raw data that Excel stores for that data cell
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $sheets = array();
/**
* The data returned by OLE
*
* @var string
* @access public
*/
var $data;
/**
* OLE object for reading the file
*
* @var OLE object
* @access private
*/
var $_ole;
/**
* Default encoding
*
* @var string
* @access private
*/
var $_defaultEncoding;
/**
* Default number format
*
* @var integer
* @access private
*/
var $_defaultFormat = SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_DEF_NUM_FORMAT;
/**
* todo
* List of formats to use for each column
*
* @var array
* @access private
*/
var $_columnsFormat = array();
/**
* todo
*
* @var integer
* @access private
*/
var $_rowoffset = 1;
/**
* todo
*
* @var integer
* @access private
*/
var $_coloffset = 1;
/**
* List of default date formats used by Excel
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $dateFormats = array (
0xe => "d/m/Y",
0xf => "d-M-Y",
0x10 => "d-M",
0x11 => "M-Y",
0x12 => "h:i a",
0x13 => "h:i:s a",
0x14 => "H:i",
0x15 => "H:i:s",
0x16 => "d/m/Y H:i",
0x2d => "i:s",
0x2e => "H:i:s",
0x2f => "i:s.S");
/**
* Default number formats used by Excel
*
* @var array
* @access public
*/
var $numberFormats = array(
0x1 => "%1.0f", // "0"
0x2 => "%1.2f", // "0.00",
0x3 => "%1.0f", //"#,##0",
0x4 => "%1.2f", //"#,##0.00",
0x5 => "%1.0f", /*"$#,##0;($#,##0)",*/
0x6 => '$%1.0f', /*"$#,##0;($#,##0)",*/
0x7 => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",
0x8 => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",
0x9 => '%1.0f%%', // "0%"
0xa => '%1.2f%%', // "0.00%"
0xb => '%1.2f', // 0.00E00",
0x25 => '%1.0f', // "#,##0;(#,##0)",
0x26 => '%1.0f', //"#,##0;(#,##0)",
0x27 => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",
0x28 => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",
0x29 => '%1.0f', //"#,##0;(#,##0)",
0x2a => '$%1.0f', //"$#,##0;($#,##0)",
0x2b => '%1.2f', //"#,##0.00;(#,##0.00)",
0x2c => '$%1.2f', //"$#,##0.00;($#,##0.00)",
0x30 => '%1.0f'); //"##0.0E0";
// }}}
// {{{ Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader()
/**
* Constructor
*
* Some basic initialisation
*/
function Spreadsheet_Excel_Reader()
{
@$this->_ole =& new OLERead();
@$this->setUTFEncoder('iconv');
}
// }}}
// {{{ setOutputEncoding()
/**
* Set the encoding method
*
* @param string Encoding to use
* @access public
*/
function setOutputEncoding($encoding)
{
$this->_defaultEncoding = $encoding;
}
// }}}
// {{{ setUTFEncoder()
/**
* $encoder = 'iconv' or 'mb'
* set iconv if you would like use 'iconv' for encode UTF-16LE to your encoding
* set mb if you would like use 'mb_convert_encoding' for encode UTF-16LE to your encoding
*
* @access public
* @param string Encoding type to use. Either 'iconv' or 'mb'
*/
function setUTFEncoder($encoder = 'iconv')
{
$this->_encoderFunction = '';
if ($encoder == 'iconv') {
$this->_encoderFunction = function_exists('iconv') ? 'iconv' : '';
} elseif ($encoder == 'mb') {
$this->_encoderFunction = function_exists('mb_convert_encoding') ?
'mb_convert_encoding' :
'';
}
}
// }}}
// {{{ setRowColOffset()
/**
* todo
*
* @access public
* @param offset
*/
function setRowColOffset($iOffset)
{
$this->_rowoffset = $iOffset;
$this->_coloffset = $iOffset;
}
// }}}
// {{{ setDefaultFormat()
/**
* Set the default number format
*
* @access public
* @param Default format
*/
function setDefaultFormat($sFormat)
{
$this->_defaultFormat = $sFormat;
}
// }}}
// {{{ setColumnFormat()
/**
* Force a column to use a certain format
*
* @access public
* @param integer Column number
* @param string Format
*/
function setColumnFormat($column, $sFormat)
{
$this->_columnsFormat[$column] = $sFormat;
}
// }}}
// {{{ read()
/**
* Read the spreadsheet file using OLE, then parse
*
* @access public
* @param filename
* @todo return a valid value
*/
function read($sFileName)
{
/*
require_once 'OLE.php';
$ole = new OLE();
$ole->read($sFileName);
foreach ($ole->_list as $i => $pps) {
if (($pps->Name == 'Workbook' || $pps->Name == 'Book') &&
$pps->Size >= SMALL_BLOCK_THRESHOLD) {
$this->data = $ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i));
} elseif ($pps->Name == 'Root Entry') {
$this->data = $ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i));
}
//var_dump(strlen($ole->getData($i, 0, $ole->getDataLength($i))), $pps->Name, md5($this->data), $ole->getDataLength($i));
}
//exit;
$this->_parse();
return sizeof($this->sheets) > 0;
*/
$res = $this->_ole->read($sFileName);
// oops, something goes wrong (Darko Miljanovic)
if($res === false) {
// check error code
if($this->_ole->error == 1) {
// bad file
die('The filename ' . $sFileName . ' is not readable');
}
// check other error codes here (eg bad fileformat, etc)
}
$this->data = $this->_ole->getWorkBook();
/*
$res = $this->_ole->read($sFileName);
if ($this->isError($res)) {
// var_dump($res);
return $this->raiseError($res);
}
$total = $this->_ole->ppsTotal();
for ($i = 0; $i if ($this->_ole->isFile($i)) {
$type = unpack("v", $this->_ole->getData($i, 0, 2));
if ($type[''] == 0x0809) { // check if it's a BIFF stream
$this->_index = $i;
$this->data = $this->_ole->getData($i, 0, $this->_ole->getDataLength($i));
break;
}
}
}
if ($this->_index === null) {
return $this->raiseError("$file doesn't seem to be an Excel file");
}
*/
//echo "data =".$this->data;
//$this->readRecords();
$this->_parse();
}
// }}}
// {{{ _parse()
/**
* Parse a workbook
*
* @access private
* @return bool
*/
function _parse()
{
$pos = 0;
$code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])$length = ord($this->data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])$version = ord($this->data[$pos + 4]) | ord($this->data[$pos + 5])$substreamType = ord($this->data[$pos + 6]) | ord($this->data[$pos + 7])//echo "Start parse code=".base_convert($code,10,16)." version=".base_convert($version,10,16)." substreamType=".base_convert($substreamType,10,16).""."\n";
if (($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) &&
($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)) {
return false;
}
if ($substreamType != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKBOOKGLOBALS){
return false;
}
//print_r($rec);
$pos += $length + 4;
$code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])$length = ord($this->data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])while ($code != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF) {
switch ($code) {
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_SST:
//echo "Type_SST\n";
$spos = $pos + 4;
$limitpos = $spos + $length;
$uniqueStrings = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos+4);
$spos += 8;
for ($i = 0; $i // Read in the number of characters
if ($spos == $limitpos) {
$opcode = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$conlength = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])if ($opcode != 0x3c) {
return -1;
}
$spos += 4;
$limitpos = $spos + $conlength;
}
$numChars = ord($this->data[$spos]) | (ord($this->data[$spos+1]) //echo "i = $i pos = $pos numChars = $numChars ";
$spos += 2;
$optionFlags = ord($this->data[$spos]);
$spos++;
$asciiEncoding = (($optionFlags & 0x01) == 0) ;
$extendedString = ( ($optionFlags & 0x04) != 0);
// See if string contains formatting information
$richString = ( ($optionFlags & 0x08) != 0);
if ($richString) {
// Read in the crun
$formattingRuns = ord($this->data[$spos]) | (ord($this->data[$spos+1]) $spos += 2;
}
if ($extendedString) {
// Read in cchExtRst
$extendedRunLength = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos);
$spos += 4;
}
$len = ($asciiEncoding)? $numChars : $numChars*2;
if ($spos + $len $retstr = substr($this->data, $spos, $len);
$spos += $len;
}else{
// found countinue
$retstr = substr($this->data, $spos, $limitpos - $spos);
$bytesRead = $limitpos - $spos;
$charsLeft = $numChars - (($asciiEncoding) ? $bytesRead : ($bytesRead / 2));
$spos = $limitpos;
while ($charsLeft > 0){
$opcode = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$conlength = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])if ($opcode != 0x3c) {
return -1;
}
$spos += 4;
$limitpos = $spos + $conlength;
$option = ord($this->data[$spos]);
$spos += 1;
if ($asciiEncoding && ($option == 0)) {
$len = min($charsLeft, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);
$retstr .= substr($this->data, $spos, $len);
$charsLeft -= $len;
$asciiEncoding = true;
}elseif (!$asciiEncoding && ($option != 0)){
$len = min($charsLeft * 2, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);
$retstr .= substr($this->data, $spos, $len);
$charsLeft -= $len/2;
$asciiEncoding = false;
}elseif (!$asciiEncoding && ($option == 0)) {
// Bummer - the string starts off as Unicode, but after the
// continuation it is in straightforward ASCII encoding
$len = min($charsLeft, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);
for ($j = 0; $j $retstr .= $this->data[$spos + $j].chr(0);
}
$charsLeft -= $len;
$asciiEncoding = false;
}else{
$newstr = '';
for ($j = 0; $j $newstr = $retstr[$j].chr(0);
}
$retstr = $newstr;
$len = min($charsLeft * 2, $limitpos - $spos); // min($charsLeft, $conlength);
$retstr .= substr($this->data, $spos, $len);
$charsLeft -= $len/2;
$asciiEncoding = false;
//echo "Izavrat\n";
}
$spos += $len;
}
}
$retstr = ($asciiEncoding) ? $retstr : $this->_encodeUTF16($retstr);
// echo "Str $i = $retstr\n";
if ($richString){
$spos += 4 * $formattingRuns;
}
// For extended strings, skip over the extended string data
if ($extendedString) {
$spos += $extendedRunLength;
}
//if ($retstr == 'Derby'){
// echo "bb\n";
//}
$this->sst[]=$retstr;
}
/*$continueRecords = array();
while ($this->getNextCode() == Type_CONTINUE) {
$continueRecords[] = &$this->nextRecord();
}
//echo " 1 Type_SST\n";
$this->shareStrings = new SSTRecord($r, $continueRecords);
//print_r($this->shareStrings->strings);
*/
// echo 'SST read: '.($time_end-$time_start)."\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FILEPASS:
return false;
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NAME:
//echo "Type_NAME\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMAT:
$indexCode = ord($this->data[$pos+4]) | ord($this->data[$pos+5]) if ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) {
$numchars = ord($this->data[$pos+6]) | ord($this->data[$pos+7]) if (ord($this->data[$pos+8]) == 0){
$formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+9, $numchars);
} else {
$formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+9, $numchars*2);
}
} else {
$numchars = ord($this->data[$pos+6]);
$formatString = substr($this->data, $pos+7, $numchars*2);
}
$this->formatRecords[$indexCode] = $formatString;
// echo "Type.FORMAT\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_XF:
//global $dateFormats, $numberFormats;
$indexCode = ord($this->data[$pos+6]) | ord($this->data[$pos+7]) //echo "\nType.XF ".count($this->formatRecords['xfrecords'])." $indexCode ";
if (array_key_exists($indexCode, $this->dateFormats)) {
//echo "isdate ".$dateFormats[$indexCode];
$this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(
'type' => 'date',
'format' => $this->dateFormats[$indexCode]
);
}elseif (array_key_exists($indexCode, $this->numberFormats)) {
//echo "isnumber ".$this->numberFormats[$indexCode];
$this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(
'type' => 'number',
'format' => $this->numberFormats[$indexCode]
);
}else{
$isdate = FALSE;
if ($indexCode > 0){
if (isset($this->formatRecords[$indexCode]))
$formatstr = $this->formatRecords[$indexCode];
//echo '.other.';
//echo "\ndate-time=$formatstr=\n";
if ($formatstr)
if (preg_match("/[^hmsday\/\-:\s]/i", $formatstr) == 0) { // found day and time format
$isdate = TRUE;
$formatstr = str_replace('mm', 'i', $formatstr);
$formatstr = str_replace('h', 'H', $formatstr);
//echo "\ndate-time $formatstr \n";
}
}
if ($isdate){
$this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(
'type' => 'date',
'format' => $formatstr,
);
}else{
$this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][] = array(
'type' => 'other',
'format' => '',
'code' => $indexCode
);
}
}
//echo "\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NINETEENFOUR:
//echo "Type.NINETEENFOUR\n";
$this->nineteenFour = (ord($this->data[$pos+4]) == 1);
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOUNDSHEET:
//echo "Type.BOUNDSHEET\n";
$rec_offset = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $pos+4);
$rec_typeFlag = ord($this->data[$pos+8]);
$rec_visibilityFlag = ord($this->data[$pos+9]);
$rec_length = ord($this->data[$pos+10]);
if ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8){
$chartype = ord($this->data[$pos+11]);
if ($chartype == 0){
$rec_name = substr($this->data, $pos+12, $rec_length);
} else {
$rec_name = $this->_encodeUTF16(substr($this->data, $pos+12, $rec_length*2));
}
}elseif ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7){
$rec_name = substr($this->data, $pos+11, $rec_length);
}
$this->boundsheets[] = array('name'=>$rec_name,
'offset'=>$rec_offset);
break;
}
//echo "Code = ".base_convert($r['code'],10,16)."\n";
$pos += $length + 4;
$code = ord($this->data[$pos]) | ord($this->data[$pos+1])$length = ord($this->data[$pos+2]) | ord($this->data[$pos+3])//$r = &$this->nextRecord();
//echo "1 Code = ".base_convert($r['code'],10,16)."\n";
}
foreach ($this->boundsheets as $key=>$val){
$this->sn = $key;
$this->_parsesheet($val['offset']);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Parse a worksheet
*
* @access private
* @param todo
* @todo fix return codes
*/
function _parsesheet($spos)
{
$cont = true;
// read BOF
$code = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$length = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$version = ord($this->data[$spos + 4]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 5])$substreamType = ord($this->data[$spos + 6]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 7])if (($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF8) && ($version != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)) {
return -1;
}
if ($substreamType != SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_WORKSHEET){
return -2;
}
//echo "Start parse code=".base_convert($code,10,16)." version=".base_convert($version,10,16)." substreamType=".base_convert($substreamType,10,16).""."\n";
$spos += $length + 4;
//var_dump($this->formatRecords);
//echo "code $code $length";
while($cont) {
//echo "mem= ".memory_get_usage()."\n";
// $r = &$this->file->nextRecord();
$lowcode = ord($this->data[$spos]);
if ($lowcode == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF) break;
$code = $lowcode | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$length = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$spos += 4;
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxrow'] = $this->_rowoffset - 1;
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxcol'] = $this->_coloffset - 1;
//echo "Code=".base_convert($code,10,16)." $code\n";
unset($this->rectype);
$this->multiplier = 1; // need for format with %
switch ($code) {
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DIMENSION:
//echo 'Type_DIMENSION ';
if (!isset($this->numRows)) {
if (($length == 10) || ($version == SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_BIFF7)){
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['numRows'] = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3]) $this->sheets[$this->sn]['numCols'] = ord($this->data[$spos+6]) | ord($this->data[$spos+7]) } else {
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['numRows'] = ord($this->data[$spos+4]) | ord($this->data[$spos+5]) $this->sheets[$this->sn]['numCols'] = ord($this->data[$spos+10]) | ord($this->data[$spos+11]) }
}
//echo 'numRows '.$this->numRows.' '.$this->numCols."\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MERGEDCELLS:
$cellRanges = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])for ($i = 0; $i $fr = ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 2]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 3])$lr = ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 4]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 5])$fc = ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 6]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 7])$lc = ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 8]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 8*$i + 9])//$this->sheets[$this->sn]['mergedCells'][] = array($fr + 1, $fc + 1, $lr + 1, $lc + 1);
if ($lr - $fr > 0) {
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['cellsInfo'][$fr+1][$fc+1]['rowspan'] = $lr - $fr + 1;
}
if ($lc - $fc > 0) {
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['cellsInfo'][$fr+1][$fc+1]['colspan'] = $lc - $fc + 1;
}
}
//echo "Merged Cells $cellRanges $lr $fr $lc $fc\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK:
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK2:
//echo 'SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_RK'."\n";
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$rknum = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos + 6);
$numValue = $this->_GetIEEE754($rknum);
//echo $numValue." ";
if ($this->isDate($spos)) {
list($string, $raw) = $this->createDate($numValue);
}else{
$raw = $numValue;
if (isset($this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1])){
$this->curformat = $this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1];
}
$string = sprintf($this->curformat, $numValue * $this->multiplier);
//$this->addcell(RKRecord($r));
}
$this->addcell($row, $column, $string, $raw);
//echo "Type_RK $row $column $string $raw {$this->curformat}\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABELSST:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$xfindex = ord($this->data[$spos+4]) | ord($this->data[$spos+5])$index = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos + 6);
//var_dump($this->sst);
$this->addcell($row, $column, $this->sst[$index]);
//echo "LabelSST $row $column $string\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULRK:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$colFirst = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$colLast = ord($this->data[$spos + $length - 2]) | ord($this->data[$spos + $length - 1])$columns = $colLast - $colFirst + 1;
$tmppos = $spos+4;
for ($i = 0; $i $numValue = $this->_GetIEEE754($this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $tmppos + 2));
if ($this->isDate($tmppos-4)) {
list($string, $raw) = $this->createDate($numValue);
}else{
$raw = $numValue;
if (isset($this->_columnsFormat[$colFirst + $i + 1])){
$this->curformat = $this->_columnsFormat[$colFirst + $i + 1];
}
$string = sprintf($this->curformat, $numValue * $this->multiplier);
}
//$rec['rknumbers'][$i]['xfindex'] = ord($rec['data'][$pos]) | ord($rec['data'][$pos+1]) $tmppos += 6;
$this->addcell($row, $colFirst + $i, $string, $raw);
//echo "MULRK $row ".($colFirst + $i)." $string\n";
}
//MulRKRecord($r);
// Get the individual cell records from the multiple record
//$num = ;
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_NUMBER:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$tmp = unpack("ddouble", substr($this->data, $spos + 6, 8)); // It machine machine dependent
if ($this->isDate($spos)) {
list($string, $raw) = $this->createDate($tmp['double']);
// $this->addcell(DateRecord($r, 1));
}else{
//$raw = $tmp[''];
if (isset($this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1])){
$this->curformat = $this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1];
}
$raw = $this->createNumber($spos);
$string = sprintf($this->curformat, $raw * $this->multiplier);
// $this->addcell(NumberRecord($r));
}
$this->addcell($row, $column, $string, $raw);
//echo "Number $row $column $string\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA:
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_FORMULA2:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])if ((ord($this->data[$spos+6])==0) && (ord($this->data[$spos+12])==255) && (ord($this->data[$spos+13])==255)) {
//String formula. Result follows in a STRING record
//echo "FORMULA $row $column Formula with a string
\n";
} elseif ((ord($this->data[$spos+6])==1) && (ord($this->data[$spos+12])==255) && (ord($this->data[$spos+13])==255)) {
//Boolean formula. Result is in +2; 0=false,1=true
} elseif ((ord($this->data[$spos+6])==2) && (ord($this->data[$spos+12])==255) && (ord($this->data[$spos+13])==255)) {
//Error formula. Error code is in +2;
} elseif ((ord($this->data[$spos+6])==3) && (ord($this->data[$spos+12])==255) && (ord($this->data[$spos+13])==255)) {
//Formula result is a null string.
} else {
// result is a number, so first 14 bytes are just like a _NUMBER record
$tmp = unpack("ddouble", substr($this->data, $spos + 6, 8)); // It machine machine dependent
if ($this->isDate($spos)) {
list($string, $raw) = $this->createDate($tmp['double']);
// $this->addcell(DateRecord($r, 1));
}else{
//$raw = $tmp[''];
if (isset($this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1])){
$this->curformat = $this->_columnsFormat[$column + 1];
}
$raw = $this->createNumber($spos);
$string = sprintf($this->curformat, $raw * $this->multiplier);
// $this->addcell(NumberRecord($r));
}
$this->addcell($row, $column, $string, $raw);
//echo "Number $row $column $string\n";
}
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_BOOLERR:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$string = ord($this->data[$spos+6]);
$this->addcell($row, $column, $string);
//echo 'Type_BOOLERR '."\n";
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_ROW:
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_DBCELL:
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_MULBLANK:
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_LABEL:
$row = ord($this->data[$spos]) | ord($this->data[$spos+1])$column = ord($this->data[$spos+2]) | ord($this->data[$spos+3])$this->addcell($row, $column, substr($this->data, $spos + 8, ord($this->data[$spos + 6]) | ord($this->data[$spos + 7])// $this->addcell(LabelRecord($r));
break;
case SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_TYPE_EOF:
$cont = false;
break;
default:
//echo ' unknown :'.base_convert($r['code'],10,16)."\n";
break;
}
$spos += $length;
}
if (!isset($this->sheets[$this->sn]['numRows']))
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['numRows'] = $this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxrow'];
if (!isset($this->sheets[$this->sn]['numCols']))
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['numCols'] = $this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxcol'];
}
/**
* Check whether the current record read is a date
*
* @param todo
* @return boolean True if date, false otherwise
*/
function isDate($spos)
{
//$xfindex = GetInt2d(, 4);
$xfindex = ord($this->data[$spos+4]) | ord($this->data[$spos+5]) //echo 'check is date '.$xfindex.' '.$this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]['type']."\n";
//var_dump($this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]);
if ($this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]['type'] == 'date') {
$this->curformat = $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]['format'];
$this->rectype = 'date';
return true;
} else {
if ($this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]['type'] == 'number') {
$this->curformat = $this->formatRecords['xfrecords'][$xfindex]['format'];
$this->rectype = 'number';
if (($xfindex == 0x9) || ($xfindex == 0xa)){
$this->multiplier = 100;
}
}else{
$this->curformat = $this->_defaultFormat;
$this->rectype = 'unknown';
}
return false;
}
}
//}}}
//{{{ createDate()
/**
* Convert the raw Excel date into a human readable format
*
* Dates in Excel are stored as number of seconds from an epoch. On
* Windows, the epoch is 30/12/1899 and on Mac it's 01/01/1904
*
* @access private
* @param integer The raw Excel value to convert
* @return array First element is the converted date, the second element is number a unix timestamp
*/
function createDate($numValue)
{
if ($numValue > 1) {
$utcDays = $numValue - ($this->nineteenFour ? SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS1904 : SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_UTCOFFSETDAYS);
$utcValue = round(($utcDays+1) * SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY);
$string = date ($this->curformat, $utcValue);
$raw = $utcValue;
} else {
$raw = $numValue;
$hours = floor($numValue * 24);
$mins = floor($numValue * 24 * 60) - $hours * 60;
$secs = floor($numValue * SPREADSHEET_EXCEL_READER_MSINADAY) - $hours * 60 * 60 - $mins * 60;
$string = date ($this->curformat, mktime($hours, $mins, $secs));
}
return array($string, $raw);
}
function createNumber($spos)
{
$rknumhigh = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos + 10);
$rknumlow = $this->_GetInt4d($this->data, $spos + 6);
//for ($i=0; $idata[$i+$spos+6]) . " "; } echo "
";
$sign = ($rknumhigh & 0x80000000) >> 31;
$exp = ($rknumhigh & 0x7ff00000) >> 20;
$mantissa = (0x100000 | ($rknumhigh & 0x000fffff));
$mantissalow1 = ($rknumlow & 0x80000000) >> 31;
$mantissalow2 = ($rknumlow & 0x7fffffff);
$value = $mantissa / pow( 2 , (20- ($exp - 1023)));
if ($mantissalow1 != 0) $value += 1 / pow (2 , (21 - ($exp - 1023)));
$value += $mantissalow2 / pow (2 , (52 - ($exp - 1023)));
//echo "Sign = $sign, Exp = $exp, mantissahighx = $mantissa, mantissalow1 = $mantissalow1, mantissalow2 = $mantissalow2
\n";
if ($sign) {$value = -1 * $value;}
return $value;
}
function addcell($row, $col, $string, $raw = '')
{
//echo "ADD cel $row-$col $string\n";
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxrow'] = max($this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxrow'], $row + $this->_rowoffset);
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxcol'] = max($this->sheets[$this->sn]['maxcol'], $col + $this->_coloffset);
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['cells'][$row + $this->_rowoffset][$col + $this->_coloffset] = $string;
if ($raw)
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['cellsInfo'][$row + $this->_rowoffset][$col + $this->_coloffset]['raw'] = $raw;
if (isset($this->rectype))
$this->sheets[$this->sn]['cellsInfo'][$row + $this->_rowoffset][$col + $this->_coloffset]['type'] = $this->rectype;
}
function _GetIEEE754($rknum)
{
if (($rknum & 0x02) != 0) {
$value = $rknum >> 2;
} else {
//mmp
// first comment out the previously existing 7 lines of code here
// $tmp = unpack("d", pack("VV", 0, ($rknum & 0xfffffffc)));
// //$value = $tmp[''];
// if (array_key_exists(1, $tmp)) {
// $value = $tmp[1];
// } else {
// $value = $tmp[''];
// }
// I got my info on IEEE754 encoding from
// http://research.microsoft.com/~hollasch/cgindex/coding/ieeefloat.html
// The RK format calls for using only the most significant 30 bits of the
// 64 bit floating point value. The other 34 bits are assumed to be 0
// So, we use the upper 30 bits of $rknum as follows
$sign = ($rknum & 0x80000000) >> 31;
$exp = ($rknum & 0x7ff00000) >> 20;
$mantissa = (0x100000 | ($rknum & 0x000ffffc));
$value = $mantissa / pow( 2 , (20- ($exp - 1023)));
if ($sign) {$value = -1 * $value;}
//end of changes by mmp
}
if (($rknum & 0x01) != 0) {
$value /= 100;
}
return $value;
}
function _encodeUTF16($string)
{
$result = $string;
if ($this->_defaultEncoding){
switch ($this->_encoderFunction){
case 'iconv' : $result = iconv('UTF-16LE', $this->_defaultEncoding, $string);
break;
case 'mb_convert_encoding' : $result = mb_convert_encoding($string, $this->_defaultEncoding, 'UTF-16LE' );
break;
}
}
return $result;
}
function _GetInt4d($data, $pos)
{
$value = ord($data[$pos]) | (ord($data[$pos+1]) if ($value>=4294967294)
{
$value=-2;
}
return $value;
}
}
/*
* Local variables:
* tab-width: 4
* c-basic-offset: 4
* c-hanging-comment-ender-p: nil
* End:
*/
?>

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If when opening a file that needs to be printed, we will find that the table frame line has disappeared for some reason in the print preview. When encountering such a situation, we must deal with it in time. If this also appears in your print file If you have questions like this, then join the editor to learn the following course: What should I do if the frame line disappears when printing a table in Excel? 1. Open a file that needs to be printed, as shown in the figure below. 2. Select all required content areas, as shown in the figure below. 3. Right-click the mouse and select the "Format Cells" option, as shown in the figure below. 4. Click the “Border” option at the top of the window, as shown in the figure below. 5. Select the thin solid line pattern in the line style on the left, as shown in the figure below. 6. Select "Outer Border"

Excel is often used to process data in daily office work, and it is often necessary to use the "filter" function. When we choose to perform "filtering" in Excel, we can only filter up to two conditions for the same column. So, do you know how to filter more than 3 keywords at the same time in Excel? Next, let me demonstrate it to you. The first method is to gradually add the conditions to the filter. If you want to filter out three qualifying details at the same time, you first need to filter out one of them step by step. At the beginning, you can first filter out employees with the surname "Wang" based on the conditions. Then click [OK], and then check [Add current selection to filter] in the filter results. The steps are as follows. Similarly, perform filtering separately again

In our daily work and study, we copy Excel files from others, open them to add content or re-edit them, and then save them. Sometimes a compatibility check dialog box will appear, which is very troublesome. I don’t know Excel software. , can it be changed to normal mode? So below, the editor will bring you detailed steps to solve this problem, let us learn together. Finally, be sure to remember to save it. 1. Open a worksheet and display an additional compatibility mode in the name of the worksheet, as shown in the figure. 2. In this worksheet, after modifying the content and saving it, the dialog box of the compatibility checker always pops up. It is very troublesome to see this page, as shown in the figure. 3. Click the Office button, click Save As, and then

eWe often use Excel to make some data tables and the like. Sometimes when entering parameter values, we need to superscript or subscript a certain number. For example, mathematical formulas are often used. So how do you type the subscript in Excel? ?Let’s take a look at the detailed steps: 1. Superscript method: 1. First, enter a3 (3 is superscript) in Excel. 2. Select the number "3", right-click and select "Format Cells". 3. Click "Superscript" and then "OK". 4. Look, the effect is like this. 2. Subscript method: 1. Similar to the superscript setting method, enter "ln310" (3 is the subscript) in the cell, select the number "3", right-click and select "Format Cells". 2. Check "Subscript" and click "OK"

When processing data, sometimes we encounter data that contains various symbols such as multiples, temperatures, etc. Do you know how to set superscripts in Excel? When we use Excel to process data, if we do not set superscripts, it will make it more troublesome to enter a lot of our data. Today, the editor will bring you the specific setting method of excel superscript. 1. First, let us open the Microsoft Office Excel document on the desktop and select the text that needs to be modified into superscript, as shown in the figure. 2. Then, right-click and select the "Format Cells" option in the menu that appears after clicking, as shown in the figure. 3. Next, in the “Format Cells” dialog box that pops up automatically

Most users use Excel to process table data. In fact, Excel also has a VBA program. Apart from experts, not many users have used this function. The iif function is often used when writing in VBA. It is actually the same as if The functions of the functions are similar. Let me introduce to you the usage of the iif function. There are iif functions in SQL statements and VBA code in Excel. The iif function is similar to the IF function in the excel worksheet. It performs true and false value judgment and returns different results based on the logically calculated true and false values. IF function usage is (condition, yes, no). IF statement and IIF function in VBA. The former IF statement is a control statement that can execute different statements according to conditions. The latter

In the study of software, we are accustomed to using excel, not only because it is convenient, but also because it can meet a variety of formats needed in actual work, and excel is very flexible to use, and there is a mode that is convenient for reading. Today I brought For everyone: where to set the excel reading mode. 1. Turn on the computer, then open the Excel application and find the target data. 2. There are two ways to set the reading mode in Excel. The first one: In Excel, there are a large number of convenient processing methods distributed in the Excel layout. In the lower right corner of Excel, there is a shortcut to set the reading mode. Find the pattern of the cross mark and click it to enter the reading mode. There is a small three-dimensional mark on the right side of the cross mark.

1. Open the PPT and turn the page to the page where you need to insert the excel icon. Click the Insert tab. 2. Click [Object]. 3. The following dialog box will pop up. 4. Click [Create from file] and click [Browse]. 5. Select the excel table to be inserted. 6. Click OK and the following page will pop up. 7. Check [Show as icon]. 8. Click OK.
