How to implement website visit counter in PHP-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

How to implement website visit counter in PHP

小云云

Release： 2023-03-19 12:30:01

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Website visits are also an important function. This article mainly introduces the implementation of website visits counter in PHP in detail. It has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

Simple website visit counter implementation, the details are as follows

First explainThe idea:

1. The user issues an access request to the server
2 .The server reads the access count file, +1, and returns to the client
3. The server saves the new number of views
4. When a new user visits, repeat 123

Solution (Main algorithm):

1. Data file: counter.dat
2. Read data file
Open the file;
If it does not exist, create it and Use 0 as the initial data;
Otherwise, read the data;
Close the file.
3. Write the accumulated data to the file counter.dat
Accumulate data;
Open the file;
Write data;
Close the file;
4. Output information to the web page ;
Create the Count_Visitor folder.

In the Count_Visitor folder, create the Count_Visitor.php file and type the following code:

<html>
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>浏览计数器-ljccccccccccc@163.com</title>
</head>
<body>
 <?php
  //数字输出网页计数器
  $max_len = 9;
  $CounterFile = "counter.dat";
  if(!file_exists($CounterFile)){  //如果计数器文件不存在
   $counter = 0;     
   $cf = fopen($CounterFile,"w"); //打开文件
   fputs($cf,&#39;0&#39;);     //初始化计数器
   fclose($cf);     //关闭文件
  }
  else{          //取回当前计数器的值
   $cf = fopen($CounterFile,"r");
   $counter = trim(fgets($cf,$max_len));
   fclose($cf);
  }
  $counter++;         //计数器加一
  $cf = fopen($CounterFile,"w");    //写入新的数据
  fputs($cf,$counter);
  fclose($cf);
 ?>
 <p id="dd" align="center">
  <span>欢迎您!</span>
  <span>您是本站的第
   <?php
    echo $counter;       //输出计数器
   ?>
  位访客！</span>
 </p>

</body>
</html>

Copy after login

If necessary, you can type the css file decoration yourself.

Variables contained in the code and their meaning

$max_len: Custom variables. The maximum number of digits in the counter;

$CounterFile: Custom variable. The file where the counter is stored (path and file name);

$counter: custom variable. The value of the counter;

$cf: custom variable. Open the handle of the counting file;

Functions and meanings contained in the code

file_exists($CounterFile): Determine whether the file exists;

fopen($CounterFile,"w" ) : Open the file for writing. (The function has its own attributes, if it does not exist, it will be created)

fopen($CounterFile,'r'): Open the file in read-only mode.

fgets($cf,$max_len): Read characters of specified length from the file

fputs($cf,”0”): Write character “0” into $cf

fclose($cf): Close the file opened by $cf

trim(fgets($cf,$max_len)): Remove the spaces on both sides of the extracted string

That’s it for today’s notes!

A very simple php small application.

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