How to print a binary tree from top to bottom in PHP

韦小宝
Release: 2023-03-19 15:12:01
Original
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This article mainly introduces the method of printing binary trees from top to bottom in PHP, involving operating techniques related to PHP binary tree traversal. Friends who are interested in PHP can refer to this article

The examples in this article describe PHP implements the method of printing a binary tree from top to bottom. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:

Question

Print each node of the binary tree from top to bottom, nodes at the same level Print from left to right.

Solution

Each layer of trees is printed from left to right, so the left and right subtrees of the node need to be stored, because first in, first out , so use queue.

Implementation code

/*class TreeNode{
  var $val;
  var $left = NULL;
  var $right = NULL;
  function construct($val){
    $this->val = $val;
  }
}*/
function PrintFromTopToBottom($root)
{
  $queueVal = array();
  $queueNode = array();
  if($root == NULL)
    return $queueVal;
  array_push($queueNode, $root);
  while(!empty($queueNode)){
    $node = array_shift($queueNode);
    if($node->left != NULL)
      array_push($queueNode,$node->left);
    if($node->right != NULL)
      array_push($queueNode,$node->right);
    array_push($queueVal,$node->val);
  }
  return $queueVal;
}
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The above is all the content of this article, I hope it can help everyone learn PHP! !

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