In bootstrap/app.php
/** * 对于其中的instance register singleton 方法到时候单独拎出来说明 * * 1.设置基础路径 * 2.使用instance 方法 绑定app 和Illuminate\Foundation\Application类的关系 * 3.使用instance 方法 绑定Container 和Illuminate\Foundation\Application类的关系 * 4.app变量中注册事件服务EventServiceProvider * 5.app变量中注册日志服务LogServiceProvider * 6.app变量中注册路由服务RoutingServiceProvider * 7.别名的注册(vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php文件中的 registerCoreContainerAliases 方法) */$app = new Illuminate\Foundation\Application( realpath(__DIR__.'/../') );
Instantiate the vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Application.php class The magic of this class Method
public function __construct($basePath = null) { /** * 如果有传地址 设置基础路径 设置 * path $this->path() * path.base $this->basePath() * path.lang $this->langPath() * path.config $this->configPath() * path.public $this->publicPath() * path.storage $this->storagePath() * path.database $this->databasePath() * path.resources $this->resourcePath() * path.bootstrap $this->bootstrapPath() */ if ($basePath) { $this->setBasePath($basePath); } /** * 注册 app 和container到 instances数组中 */ $this->registerBaseBindings(); /** * 注册EventServiceProvider LogServiceProvider RoutingServiceProvider */ $this->registerBaseServiceProviders(); /** * 设置核心类的别名 */ $this->registerCoreContainerAliases(); }
View the registered app and container into the instances array
protected function registerBaseBindings() { static::setInstance($this); /** * 由于初始化中 app没有添加到instances数组中 所以 不会执行build函数 只做了 instances数组中记录了app和$this */ $this->instance('app', $this); /** * 由于初始化中 Container没有添加到instances数组中 所以 不会执行build函数 只做了 instances数组中记录了app和$this */ $this->instance(Container::class, $this); }
View today’s main methods instance
Flowchart
public function instance($abstract, $instance) { /** * 如果aliases 数组总存在 则游离abstractAliases 数组 删除其中的存在的值 */ $this->removeAbstractAlias($abstract); /** * 判断 在bindings aliases instances其中有一个存现 则返回true */ $isBound = $this->bound($abstract); /** * 删除别名数组中对于的建 */ unset($this->aliases[$abstract]); // We'll check to determine if this type has been bound before, and if it has // we will fire the rebound callbacks registered with the container and it // can be updated with consuming classes that have gotten resolved here. /** * 在instances 数组中添加对于的建 */ $this->instances[$abstract] = $instance; /** * 如果之前存在实例化 则运行 */ if ($isBound) { $this->rebound($abstract); } }
The first method removeAbstractAlias
/** * Remove an alias from the contextual binding alias cache. * * @param string $searched * @return void */ protected function removeAbstractAlias($searched) { /** * 如果在别名数组中不存在则直接返回 */ if (! isset($this->aliases[$searched])) { return; } /** * 游离抽象别名 吧存在抽象类别名数组中的存在的删除 * @example abstractAliases = ['nameabstract'=>['aliase1','aliases2']] */ foreach ($this->abstractAliases as $abstract => $aliases) { foreach ($aliases as $index => $alias) { if ($alias == $searched) { unset($this->abstractAliases[$abstract][$index]); } } } }
The second method Method: bound
/** * Determine if the given abstract type has been bound. * * @param string $abstract * @return bool */ public function bound($abstract) { return isset($this->bindings[$abstract]) || isset($this->instances[$abstract]) || $this->isAlias($abstract); }
The third method: bound
/** * Fire the "rebound" callbacks for the given abstract type. * * @param string $abstract * @return void */ protected function rebound($abstract) { /** * 主要实现的功能为 build 方法 实例化制定的类 并且返回该类 */ $instance = $this->make($abstract); /** * 查看reboundCallbacks 数组中是否存在该别名创建完成之后需要调用的方法数组 * 存在返回需要调用的方法数组 并且逐个执行 */ foreach ($this->getReboundCallbacks($abstract) as $callback) { call_user_func($callback, $this, $instance); } }
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