PHP connects to MSSQL database (SQLSRV) instance

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Release: 2023-03-20 18:48:01
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PHP connecting to MSSQL2008/2005 database is different from the previous connection to mssql2000. To connect to mssql2008/2005, you need to add PHP driver extension for MSSQL connection, and we commonly use extension=php_mssql.dll in hp.ini The extension is only suitable for connecting to MSSQL2000. Let's take a look at the solution to this.

1. Download the extension

(1) Go to the official website to download an expansion package for SQL Server Driver for PHP. I downloaded it here http://www.microsoft.com/en- us/download/details.aspx?id=20098 [Remember that after downloading, you need to install it first and then unzip it]

(2) You can also download it directly from this site (I downloaded it before, from microsoft Official) [Click here to download directly]
After decompressing the downloaded rar file, you will get a bunch of .dll files

Download the driver, and install the release program after downloading, which contains the following files :
php_pdo_sqlsrv_52_nts.dll
php_pdo_sqlsrv_52_ts.dll
php_pdo_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc6.dll
php_pdo_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc9.dll
php_pdo_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc6. dll
php_pdo_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc9.dll
php_sqlsrv_52_nts.dll
php_sqlsrv_52_ts.dll
php_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc6.dll
php_sqlsrv_53_nts_vc9.dll
php_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc6.dll
php_sqlsrv_53_ts_vc9.dll
SQLServerDriverForPHP.chm (manual, if your English is good enough, you can read it, hehe)
SQLServerDriverForPHP_License.rtf
SQLServerDriverForPHP_Readme.htm (readme file)

2. Add extensions

Choose extensions according to (vc6/vc9) needs. My environment is WAMP (php5.2.6/apache2.2.8), I chose the two files php_sqlsrv_52_ts_vc6.dll and php_pdo_sqlsrv_52_ts_vc6.dll and copied them to the ext directory in the wamp installation directory. My ext directory is in wamp/bin/php/php5.2.6/ext/

3. Configure php.ini

(1) Add the following two extensions to the Dynamic Extensions of php.ini:
extension=php_sqlsrv_52_ts_vc6.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlsrv_52_ts_vc6.dll
( 2) Remove the ; in front of ;extension=php_pdo.dll and enable the pdo connection extension
(3) Restart apache

4. Connect to the database (pdo connection)

<?php
  $servern="SFKFK27EL8FJ\SQLTRY";
  $coninfo=array("Database"=>"try2","UID"=>"sa","PWD"=>"123");
  $conn=sqlsrv_connect($servern,$coninfo) or die ("连接失败!");
  $val=sqlsrv_query($conn,"select * from usertable");
  while($row=sqlsrv_fetch_array($val)){
    echo $row[1]."<br />";
  }
  sqlsrv_close($conn); 
?>
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5. Example

Link example:
mssql_lib.php file is as follows:

<?php
class DB {
    var $con = null;
    function __construct($dbhost,$dbuser,$dbpass,$dbname) {
        $connectionInfo =  array("UID"=>$dbuser,"PWD"=>$dbpass,"Database"=>$dbname);
        $this->con = sqlsrv_connect($dbhost,$connectionInfo);
    }
    function query($sql){
        $result = sqlsrv_query($this->con, $sql);
    }
    function getRow($sql){
        $result = sqlsrv_query($this->con, $sql);
        $arr = array();
        while($row = sqlsrv_fetch_array($result))
        {
            $arr[] = $row;
        }
        return $arr[0];
    }
    function getAll($sql){
        $result = sqlsrv_query($this->con, $sql);
        $arr = array();
        while($row = sqlsrv_fetch_array($result))
        {
            $arr[] = $row;
        }
        return $arr;
    }
    function __destruct() {
        unset($con);
    }
}
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test.php page is as follows:

//简单调用
$db = new DB(DB_HOST, DB_USER, DB_PASS, DB_NAME);
$sql = "select * from crm_order_batch where (status=0 or status is null) and lock_id is not null  ";
$orders_add_list = $db->getAll($sql);
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Related recommendations:

How to operate MSSQL query data paging,

php method to connect to MSSQL

MySQL database source command detailed explanation_MsSql

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