Ajax dropdown list add data

This time I bring you AjaxDrop-down listAdd data, what are the precautions for adding data to Ajax drop-down list, the following is a practical case, let's take a look.

1. In the front-end jsp, create a new drop-down control

<select id="seldvd" onChange="sel_onchange(this)"></select>

2. In the js part, create a function method, use ajax, point to the servlet part of 'getAllTypes.action', and obtain the incoming drop-down The data in the list is dynamically filled

<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>function loadType(){ 
<span style="white-space:pre">   </span>$.get( 
 <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>    'getAllTypes.action', 
<span style="white-space:pre">   </span>  function(data){ 
<span style="white-space:pre">   </span>   var $sel = $("#seldvd"); 
<span style="white-space:pre">     </span> // console.log(data); 
<span style="white-space:pre">   </span>   for(var i = 0;i<data.length;i++){ 
<span style="white-space:pre">     </span> <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>$item = $("<option></option>"); //添加option 
<span style="white-space:pre">     </span> <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>$item.val(data[i].id); //添加option的value ，<span style="line-height: 1.5; white-space: pre-wrap; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:10px;">数据库中用id和type保存的数据</span></span> 
<span style="white-space:pre">     </span> <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>$item.html(data[i].type); //添加option数据 
<span style="white-space:pre">     </span> <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>$sel.append($item); //将option添加进select 
 <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>     } 
 <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>    },'json' 
 <span style="white-space:pre">  </span>   ); 
<span style="white-space:pre"> </span>}

3. Create a new servlet page to return data to Ajax

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) 
      throws ServletException, IOException { 
    request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 
    ArrayList<typeInfo> typeList = new ArrayList<typeInfo>(); 
    typeDao td = new typeDao(); 
    typeList = td.getAllTypes(); 
    JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(typeList);//这里导入需要转json数据包 
    String jsString = arr.toString(); 
    //响应到客户端     
    request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); 
    response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8"); 
    response.getWriter().print(jsString); //返回下拉列表需要的json格式数据 
  }

4. So the question is, where is the source of this data? Of course in the database (MySQL). So first we need to write a method to read the data in the database

<strong>typeInfo.java</strong>

import java.io.Serializable; 
public class typeInfo implements Serializable { 
  private int id; 
  private String type; 
  public int getId() { 
    return id; 
  } 
  public void setId(int id) { 
    this.id = id; 
  } 
  public String getType() { 
    return type; 
  } 
  public void setType(String type) { 
    this.type = type; 
  } 
  public typeInfo(){ 
  } 
  public typeInfo(int id, String type) { 
    this.id = id; 
    this.type = type; 
  } 
}

TypeDao.java (need to import the JDBC package)

import java.sql.Connection; 
import java.sql.PreparedStatement; 
import java.sql.ResultSet; 
import java.util.ArrayList; 
import model.typeInfo; 
public class typeDao extends baseDao { 
  public ArrayList<typeInfo> getAllTypes(){ 
    ArrayList<typeInfo> typeList = new ArrayList<typeInfo>(); 
    Connection con = null; 
    PreparedStatement psm = null; 
    ResultSet rs = null; 
    try { 
      con = super.getConnection(); 
      psm = con.prepareStatement("select * from types"); 
      rs = psm.executeQuery(); 
      while(rs.next()){ 
        typeInfo types = new typeInfo(); 
        types.setId(rs.getInt(1)); 
        types.setType(rs.getString(2)); 
        typeList.add(types); 
      } 
    } catch (Exception e) { 
      System.out.println("显示所有类型报错："+e.getMessage()); 
    }finally{ 
      super.closeAll(rs, psm, con); 
    } 
    return typeList; 
  //  
  } 
}

I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article, please come for more exciting information Pay attention to other related articles on php Chinese website!

Recommended reading:

Using Ajax to implement registration and avatar upload functions

How does ajax implement the comment function without refreshing

The above is the detailed content of Ajax dropdown list add data. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!