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The simplest way to implement calculator function in JS

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Release: 2018-04-13 17:10:26
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This time I will bring you the simplest way to implement the calculator function with JS. What are the precautions for implementing the calculator function with JS. The following is a practical case, let’s take a look.

Specific code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>www.jb51.net JS计算器</title>
  <script type="text/javascript">
   // window.onload 获取元素getElementById
    window.onload = function(){
      var oTxt1 = document.getElementById('val01');
      var oTxt2 = document.getElementById('val02');
      var oFuhao = document.getElementById('fuhao');
      // 这三个要放在button函数里面,因为s1.value是获取input里面的输入,但是这个时候还没有输入了
      // var iNum1 = oTxt1.value;
      // var iNum2 = oTxt2.value;
      // var iNum3 = oFuhao.value;
      oBtn = document.getElementById('btn');
       // 计算按钮点击事件
      oBtn.onclick = function(){
        var iNum1 = oTxt1.value;
        var iNum2 = oTxt2.value;
        var iNum3 = oFuhao.value;
        var iResult;
          //如果两个输入有一个是空的话          //return是让if里面执行结束
        if (iNum1=='' || iNum2=='') {
          alert('不能为空');
          return;
        }          //isNaN() 如果是true,说明是非数字,所以如果两个输入中有非数字,就提示alert
        if (isNaN(iNum1) || isNaN(iNum2)) {
          alert('不能有字母');
          return;
        }          //对+-*/四个操作对应的value进行判断          //如果直接iNum1+iNum2 输出的结果是字符串的拼接 12+24 1224 所以要转换成parseInt整数
        if (iNum3 == 0) {
          iResult = parseInt(iNum1) + parseInt(iNum2)
        }
        else if (iNum3 == 1) {
          iResult = parseInt(iNum1) - parseInt(iNum2)
        }
        else if (iNum3 == 2) {
          iResult = parseInt(iNum1) * parseInt(iNum2)
        }
        else if (iNum3 == 3) {
          iResult = parseInt(iNum1)/parseInt(iNum2)
        }
        alert(iResult);
      }
    }
  </script>
</head>
<body>
  <h3>计算器</h3>
  <input type="text" id="val01">
  <select id="fuhao">
    <option value="0">+</option>
    <option value="1">-</option>
    <option value="2">*</option>
    <option value="3">/</option>
  </select>
  <input type="text" id="val02">
  <input type="button" id="btn" value="计算">
</body>
</html>
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I believe you have mastered the method after reading the case in this article. For more exciting information, please pay attention to other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

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