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How to run js code sharing in java program

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Release: 2018-04-14 15:10:31
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The content of this article is to share the code of how to run js in a java program. It has a certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to the

1.6 version ScriptEngine has been added to directly run js code

1. Directly write js code

import javax.script.ScriptEngine; 
import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;
import javax.script.ScriptException;   /**  * 直接调用js代码  */
public class ScriptEngineTest {    
public static void main(String[] args) { 
  ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();
  ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");
     try{    
          engine.eval("var a=3; var b=4;print (a+b);");
         // engine.eval("alert(\"js alert\");");    // 不能调用浏览器中定义的js函数 // 错误,会抛出alert引用不存在的异常
 }catch(ScriptException e){
 e.printStackTrace();
 }
 }   
}
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2. Call function

import java.io.FileReader; 
  import javax.script.Invocable;

 import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

 import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;  
 /**  * Java调用并执行js文件,传递参数,并活动返回值  *   * @author manjushri  */ 

public class ScriptEngineTest {    

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {   
ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager();   
ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript");     

String jsFileName = "expression.js";   // 读取js文件   

FileReader reader = new FileReader(jsFileName);   // 执行指定脚本   
engine.eval(reader);   

if(engine instanceof Invocable) {    
Invocable invoke = (Invocable)engine;    // 调用merge方法,并传入两个参数    

// c = merge(2, 3);    

Double c = (Double)invoke.invokeFunction("merge", 2, 3);    

System.out.println("c = " + c);   
}   

reader.close();  

  }
}
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js file

// expression.js 
function merge(a, b) { 
 c = a * b; 
 return c; 
}
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