Nginx + PHP-fpm File not found. Problem solving record

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Phenomenon confirmation:

Open the browser's developer tools and view the request information

HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found

Server: nginx/1.11. 10

Date: Fri, 20 Apr 2018 08:10:13 GMT

Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF- 8

Transfer-Encoding: chunked

Connection: keep-alive

X-Powered-By: PHP/5.6.30

Explain that the result is returned by FastCGI.

Cause of the problem:

It is probably related to permissions

The same configuration, using the following two:

/opt/local/share/nginx/html  
/opt/local/share/nginx/html/php

directory is OK, but using:

/Users/xxx/Downloads/workForder

directory is not .

Check the permissions through ls -l and find that the difference is that the files in the

<br/>

/Users/xxx/Downloads/workForder

directory do not have extended attributes, that is, there is no @ symbol.

<br/>

Later, the static file root directory of Nginx was modified to:

<br/>

/Users/xxx/Downloads/workForder

Access appears:

403 forbidden error

Look at nginx 403 again, and find the cause of the problem. You need to modify the user and group in the configuration file.

## The format of nginx is: <br/>

user 你的用户名/root owner;
比如：
user root owner;

## Modify #PHP-fpm respectively:

user = root
group = owner

<br/> and then restart.

PHP-fpm itself does not have a restart command, which is quite confusing! The only way is to kill the process.

<br/>

Configuration file:

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #

        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           /Users/xxx/Downloads/workForder;
           # root           /opt/local/share/nginx/html/php;
            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            include        fastcgi.conf;

         }

Only the parts related to PHP are shown here. When I add

<br/>

try_files $uri =404;

 后，就会看到由Nginx返回的：

<br/>

## to the configuration, you may see an error like the following:<br/>

That’s because FastCGI has not been started and needs to be started: <br/>

sudo php-fpm  -D

And if Nginx and PHP both point to the same directory, then they will still see To:

File not found

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