PHP index array sorting method sorting
This article mainly introduces the sorting method of PHP index array, which has certain reference value. Now I share it with everyone. Friends in need can refer to it
1. Bubble sort
1. Principle
Each time in the unordered queue, two adjacent numbers are compared in sequence, the decimal is moved to the front, and the comparison is performed successively until the largest number is moved to the front. at last. Finally, continue to compare the remaining N-1 numbers, and move the second largest number to the second to last position. Follow this rule until the comparison ends.
2. Code
/** * 冒泡排序 * @param Array 排序数组 * @return Array 排序号的数组 */ function bubbleSort($arr) { $len=count($arr); //该层循环控制 需要冒泡的轮数 for($i=1;$i<$len;$i++) { //该层循环用来控制每轮 冒出一个数 需要比较的次数 for($k=0;$k<$len-$i;$k++) { if($arr[$k]>$arr[$k+1]) { $tmp=$arr[$k+1]; $arr[$k+1]=$arr[$k]; $arr[$k]=$tmp; } } } return $arr; }
2. Selection sort
1. Principle
Every time in the unordered queue "Select" the minimum value, put it at the end of the ordered queue, and remove the value from the unordered queue (the specific implementation is slightly different).
2. Code
/** * 选择排序 * 功能:将索引数组(值也都为数字)按照【键=>值:最小键=>最小值】的顺序重新排列 * @param Array * @return Array */ function selectSort($arr) { //双重循环完成,外层控制轮数,内层控制比较次数 $len=count($arr); for($i=0; $i<$len-1; $i++) { //先假设最小的值的位置 $p = $i; for($j=$i+1; $j<$len; $j++) { //$arr[$p] 是当前已知的最小值 if($arr[$p] > $arr[$j]) { //比较,发现更小的,记录下最小值的位置;并且在下次比较时采用已知的最小值进行比较。 $p = $j; } } //已经确定了当前的最小值的位置,保存到$p中。如果发现最小值的位置与当前假设的位置$i不同,则位置互换即可。 if($p != $i) { $tmp = $arr[$p]; $arr[$p] = $arr[$i]; $arr[$i] = $tmp; } } //返回最终结果 return $arr; }
3. Insertion sort
1. Principle
Always define the first element In order to be ordered, elements are inserted into the ordered arrangement one by one. Its characteristic is to continuously move the data, free up an appropriate position, and put the elements to be inserted into it.
2. Code:
/** * 插入排序 * 功能:将索引数组(值也都为数字)按照【键=>值:最小键=>最小值】的顺序重新排列 * @param Array * @return Array */ function insertSort($arr) { $len=count($arr); for($i=1; $i<$len; $i++) { $tmp = $arr[$i]; //内层循环控制,比较并插入 for($j=$i-1;$j>=0;$j--) { if($tmp < $arr[$j]) { //发现插入的元素要小,交换位置,将后边的元素与前面的元素互换 $arr[$j+1] = $arr[$j]; $arr[$j] = $tmp; } else { //如果碰到不需要移动的元素,由于是已经排序好是数组,则前面的就不需要再次比较了。 break; } } } return $arr; }
4. Quick sort
/** * 快速排序 * 功能:始终定义第一个元素为有序的,将元素逐个插入到有序排列之中,其特点是要不断的移动数据,空出一个适当的位置,把待插入的元素放到里面去。 * @param Array * @return Array */ function quickSort($arr) { //先判断是否需要继续进行 $length = count($arr); if($length <= 1) { return $arr; } //选择第一个元素作为基准 $base_num = $arr[0]; //遍历除了标尺外的所有元素,按照大小关系放入两个数组内 //初始化两个数组 $left_array = array(); //小于基准的 $right_array = array(); //大于基准的 for($i=1; $i<$length; $i++) { if($base_num > $arr[$i]) { //放入左边数组 $left_array[] = $arr[$i]; } else{ //放入右边 $right_array[] = $arr[$i]; } } //再分别对左边和右边的数组进行相同的排序处理方式递归调用这个函数 $left_array = quickSort($left_array); $right_array = quickSort($right_array); //合并 return array_merge($left_array, array($base_num), $right_array); }
Related recommendations:
php index array and Associative array
The above is the detailed content of PHP index array sorting method sorting. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
