Table of Contents
Determine the string length
strlen function and mb_strlen function, the latter needs to enable the mbstring extension
Compare strings
strcmp function, strcasecmp function, strspn function, strcspn function
Split connection reverse
str_split function, split function, explode function and implode function
Convert html to string
htmlspecialchars function, strip_tags function, get_html_translation_table function and addcslashes function and htmlentities function
Filling and removing strings
trim function, ltrim function, rtrim function, str_pad function, chunk_split function
Count the number of characters and words
count_chars function and str_word_count
查找替换截取
strpos函数、str_replace函数、substr_replace函数、substr函数、strstr函数
大小写处理
strtolower函数、strtoupper函数、ucfirst函数、ucwords函数
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial Commonly used string functions in php

Commonly used string functions in php

May 15, 2018 pm 02:08 PM
php string Commonly used

This article mainly introduces the commonly used string functions in PHP. Friends who are interested can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Reading directory

  • Determine the string length

  • Compare strings

  • Split connection inversion

  • Convert html to strings

  • Fill and remove strings

  • Count the number of characters and words

  • Find, replace and intercept

  • Case processing

php has 98 built-in string functions (except functions based on regular expressions, regular expressions are not discussed here), which can handle every aspect that can be encountered in strings. This article explains the commonly used A brief summary of the string function, which mainly includes the following 8 parts: 1. Determine the length of the string, 2. Compare strings, 3. Split connection and reverse, 4. Convert html and strings to each other, 5. Fill and remove strings , 6. Count the number of characters and words, 7. Search, replace and intercept, 8. Case processing.

Back to the directory

Determine the string length

strlen function and mb_strlen function, the latter needs to enable the mbstring extension

<?php 
    header(&#39;content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;);
    $str = &#39;abcdef&#39;;    echo strlen($str); // 6
    echo "<br/>";
    $str = ' ab cd ';    echo mb_strlen($str); // 7
    echo "<br/>";    //strlen 是计算字符串"字节"长度 
    //mb_strlen,是根据编码,计算字符串的"字符"个数. 

    $str='中华人民共和国';    echo "字节长度是".strlen($str);//在 UTF-8编码下,一个汉字占3个字节 在gbk中一个汉字占2个字节
    echo "<br/>";    echo "字符长度是".mb_strlen($str,'utf-8'); ?>
Copy after login

Back to the directory

Compare strings

strcmp function, strcasecmp function, strspn function, strcspn function

<?php 
    $pwd="userpwd";
    $pwd2="Userpwd";    //区分大小写
    if (strcmp($pwd, $pwd2) !=0) {        echo "password do not match";
    } else{        echo "password match";
    }

    $email1="www.baidu.com";
    $email2="WWW.BAIDU.COM";    //不区分大小写
    if (!strcasecmp($email1, $email2)) {        echo "ok",&#39;<br>';
    }    //求两个字符串相同的部分
    $password="1233345";    if (strspn($password,"1234567890")==strlen($password)) {        echo "the password connot consist solely of numbers";
    }    //
    $password="a12345";    if (strcspn($password, "1234567890")==0) {        echo "the password connot consist solely of numbers";
    }    
 ?>
Copy after login

Return to directory

Split connection reverse

str_split function, split function, explode function and implode function

<?php header(&#39;content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8&#39;);
    $str = "Hello Friend";

    $arr1 = str_split($str);
    print_r($arr1);

    $arr2 = str_split($str, 3);
    print_r($arr2);

    $str = &#39;abc,中国,美国,日本&#39;; 
    // explode,是根据指定的分割符,把字符串拆成数组. 
    $arr = explode(&#39;,&#39;,$str); 
    print_r($arr); 
    // implode,是根据指定的连接符,把数组再拼接成字符串 
    $arr = explode(&#39;,&#39;,$str); 
    echo implode(&#39;~&#39;,$arr),&#39;<br />'; 
    // 你可以只传一个数组做参数,不指定连接符, 
    // 这样,将把数组单元直接拼接起来 
    echo implode($arr); ?>
Copy after login

Return to the directory

Convert html to string

htmlspecialchars function, strip_tags function, get_html_translation_table function and addcslashes function and htmlentities function

<?php 

    $str = "hello &#39;, world"; 
    echo $str,&#39;<br />';    echo $str= addslashes($str),'<br />';    echo stripslashes($str),'<br />';
    $str = '<ab>'; 
    echo $str,'<br />'; 
    echo htmlspecialchars($str); 
    echo "</br>";
    $str="Email <a href=&#39;admin@qq.com&#39;>example@qq.com</a>";    echo strip_tags($str); ?>
Copy after login

Back to the directory

Filling and removing strings

trim function, ltrim function, rtrim function, str_pad function, chunk_split function

<?php 
    $str = &#39;12345678&#39;; 
    echo chunk_split($str,3,&#39;,&#39;);    echo "<br>";
    $text   = "\t\tThese are a few words :) ...  ";    echo trim($text);    echo "<br>";    echo ltrim($text,'\t'),'<br>';    echo rtrim($text,'\r'),'<br>';    echo str_pad('apple', 6)."is good."; ?>
Copy after login

Return to the directory

Count the number of characters and words

count_chars function and str_word_count

<?php 
    $data = "Two Ts and one F.";    foreach (count_chars($data, 1) as $i => $val) {       echo "There were $val instance(s) of \"" , chr($i) , "\" in the string.\n";
    }    echo "<hr>";
    $str = "Hello fri3nd, you're looking good today!";

    print_r(str_word_count($str, 1)); ?>
Copy after login

Return to the directory

查找替换截取

strpos函数、str_replace函数、substr_replace函数、substr函数、strstr函数

<?php 
    $substr = "index.html";
    $log = <<< logfile    192.168.1.11:/www/htdocs/index.html:[2016/08/10:21:58:27]    192.168.1.11:/www/htdocs/index.html:[2016/08/18:01:51:37]    192.168.1.11:/www/htdocs/index.html:[2016/08/20:11:48:27]
logfile;

    $pos =strpos($log, $substr);
    $pos2=strpos($log,"\n",$pos);
    $pos=$pos+strlen($substr)+1;
    $timestamp=substr($log,$pos,$pos2-$pos);
    echo "The file $substr was first accessed on:$timestamp";
    echo "<br>";
    $author="lester@example.com";
    $author=str_replace("@", "at", $author);
    echo "connect the author of this article at $author";
    echo "<br>";
    echo ltrim(strstr($author,"@"), "@");

 ?>
Copy after login

回到目录

大小写处理

strtolower函数、strtoupper函数、ucfirst函数、ucwords函数

<?php 
    $url="http://WWWW.BAIDU.COM";    echo strtolower($url),'<br>';
    $str="hello world";    echo strtoupper($str),'<br>';
    $str="php is the most popular language ";    echo ucfirst($str),'<br>';    echo ucwords($str); ?>
Copy after login

相关推荐:

PHP 一些常用字符串函数

php 字符串函数总结

PHP字符串转数组和数组转字符串函数讲解

The above is the detailed content of Commonly used string functions in php. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles