Home Web Front-end JS Tutorial Javascript basics (simple implementation of embedded images)

Javascript basics (simple implementation of embedded images)

May 21, 2018 am 09:43 AM
javascript js Simple

Below I will bring you a Javascript basics (simple implementation of embedded images). Let me share it with you now and give it as a reference for everyone.

The img element allows us to embed images in HTML documents.

To embed an image, you need to use the src and alt attributes. The code is as follows:

<img src="../img/example/img-map.jpg" alt="Products Image" width="580" height="266" />
Copy after login

Display effect:

##1 Embedding images in hyperlinks

A common use of the img element is to combine it with the a element to create an image-based hyperlink. The code is as follows:

<a href="otherpage.html">
  <img src="../img/example/img-map.jpg" ismap alt="Products Image" width="580" height="266" />
</a>
Copy after login

The browser displays this image The approach is no different. Therefore, it is important to provide visual cues to users that a particular image represents a hyperlink. The specific method can be to use CSS, and it is better to express it in the image content.

If you click on this kind of picture, the browser will navigate to the URL specified by the href attribute of the parent element a. Applying the ismap attribute to the img element creates a server-side partial response graph, meaning that the click location on the image is appended to the URL. For example, if the click is 8 pixels from the top of the image and 10 pixels from the left edge, the browser will navigate to the following address:

https://yexiaochao.github.io/show4cnblogs/otherpage.html?10,8
Copy after login
Copy after login

The following code shows the content in otherpage.html, which contains Created a simple script to display the coordinates of the click location:

<body>
<p>The X-coordinate is <b><span id="xco">??</span></b></p>
<p>The Y-coordinate is <b><span id="yco">??</span></b></p>
<script type="application/javascript">
  var coords = window.location.href.split(&#39;?&#39;)[1].split(&#39;,&#39;);
  document.getElementById("xco").innerHTML = coords[0];
  document.getElementById("yco").innerHTML = coords[1];
</script>
</body>
Copy after login
Copy after login

There is no difference in the way the browser displays this image. Therefore, it is important to provide visual cues to users that a particular image represents a hyperlink. The specific method can be to use CSS, and it is better to express it in the image content.

If you click on this kind of picture, the browser will navigate to the URL specified by the href attribute of the parent element a. Applying the ismap attribute to the img element creates a server-side partial response graph, meaning that the click location on the image is appended to the URL. For example, if the click is 8 pixels from the top of the image and 10 pixels from the left edge, the browser will navigate to the following address:

https://yexiaochao.github.io/show4cnblogs/otherpage.html?10,8
Copy after login
Copy after login

The following code shows the content in otherpage.html, which contains A simple script is created to display the coordinates of the click location:

<body>
<p>The X-coordinate is <b><span id="xco">??</span></b></p>
<p>The Y-coordinate is <b><span id="yco">??</span></b></p>
<script type="application/javascript">
  var coords = window.location.href.split(&#39;?&#39;)[1].split(&#39;,&#39;);
  document.getElementById("xco").innerHTML = coords[0];
  document.getElementById("yco").innerHTML = coords[1];
</script>
</body>
Copy after login
Copy after login

You can see the effect of the mouse click:

Server-side partition response diagram Usually it means that the server will react differently according to the different areas the user clicks on the image, such as returning different response information. If the ismap attribute on the img element is omitted, the coordinates of the mouse click will not be included in the request URL.

2 Create a client-side partition response graph

We can create a client-side partition response graph and let the browser navigate to different areas by clicking on different areas on an image. on the URL. This process does not need to be bootstrapped through a server, so elements are used to define the various areas on the image and the behavior they represent. The key element of the client-side partition response graph is map. The map element contains one or more area elements, each of which represents a clickable area on the image.

The attributes of the area element can be divided into two categories. The first category deals with the URL that the browser will navigate to after the image area represented by the area is clicked by the user. The diagram below illustrates this type of properties, which are similar to corresponding properties seen on other elements.

The second category contains more interesting attributes: shape and coords attributes. You can use these attributes to indicate various areas of the image that the user can click on. The shape and coords properties work together. The meaning of the coords attribute depends on the value of the shape attribute, as shown in the following figure:

After introducing these elements, for example, the code is as follows:

<body>
  <img src="../img/example/img-map.jpg" ismap alt="Products Image" usemap="#mymap" width="580" height="266" />

<map name="mymap">
  <area href="javascript:show_page(1)" shape="rect" coords="&#39;34,60,196,230" alt="product 1" />
  <area href="javascript:show_page(2)" shape="rect" coords="&#39;210,60,370,230" alt="product 2" />
  <area href="javascript:show_page(3)" shape="rect" coords="&#39;383,60,545,230" alt="product 3" />
</map>

<script type="application/javascript">
   function show_page(num){
     //通过对话框显示产品,表示对应的跳转页面
     alert("This is product "+num);
   }
</script>
</body>
Copy after login

The display effect is the same, except that when you click on the corresponding product image, the corresponding product name will pop up, indicating the jumped product page.

The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.

Related articles:

JavaScript function expression (picture and text tutorial)

JavaScript function expression (picture and text tutorial) )

JavascriptInheritance mechanism (detailed answers, graphic tutorial)

The above is the detailed content of Javascript basics (simple implementation of embedded images). For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Chat Commands and How to Use Them
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

The easiest way to query the hard drive serial number The easiest way to query the hard drive serial number Feb 26, 2024 pm 02:24 PM

The hard disk serial number is an important identifier of the hard disk and is usually used to uniquely identify the hard disk and identify the hardware. In some cases, we may need to query the hard drive serial number, such as when installing an operating system, finding the correct device driver, or performing hard drive repairs. This article will introduce some simple methods to help you check the hard drive serial number. Method 1: Use Windows Command Prompt to open the command prompt. In Windows system, press Win+R keys, enter "cmd" and press Enter key to open the command

How to implement an online speech recognition system using WebSocket and JavaScript How to implement an online speech recognition system using WebSocket and JavaScript Dec 17, 2023 pm 02:54 PM

How to use WebSocket and JavaScript to implement an online speech recognition system Introduction: With the continuous development of technology, speech recognition technology has become an important part of the field of artificial intelligence. The online speech recognition system based on WebSocket and JavaScript has the characteristics of low latency, real-time and cross-platform, and has become a widely used solution. This article will introduce how to use WebSocket and JavaScript to implement an online speech recognition system.

Recommended: Excellent JS open source face detection and recognition project Recommended: Excellent JS open source face detection and recognition project Apr 03, 2024 am 11:55 AM

Face detection and recognition technology is already a relatively mature and widely used technology. Currently, the most widely used Internet application language is JS. Implementing face detection and recognition on the Web front-end has advantages and disadvantages compared to back-end face recognition. Advantages include reducing network interaction and real-time recognition, which greatly shortens user waiting time and improves user experience; disadvantages include: being limited by model size, the accuracy is also limited. How to use js to implement face detection on the web? In order to implement face recognition on the Web, you need to be familiar with related programming languages ​​and technologies, such as JavaScript, HTML, CSS, WebRTC, etc. At the same time, you also need to master relevant computer vision and artificial intelligence technologies. It is worth noting that due to the design of the Web side

Essential tools for stock analysis: Learn the steps to draw candle charts with PHP and JS Essential tools for stock analysis: Learn the steps to draw candle charts with PHP and JS Dec 17, 2023 pm 06:55 PM

Essential tools for stock analysis: Learn the steps to draw candle charts in PHP and JS. Specific code examples are required. With the rapid development of the Internet and technology, stock trading has become one of the important ways for many investors. Stock analysis is an important part of investor decision-making, and candle charts are widely used in technical analysis. Learning how to draw candle charts using PHP and JS will provide investors with more intuitive information to help them make better decisions. A candlestick chart is a technical chart that displays stock prices in the form of candlesticks. It shows the stock price

WebSocket and JavaScript: key technologies for implementing real-time monitoring systems WebSocket and JavaScript: key technologies for implementing real-time monitoring systems Dec 17, 2023 pm 05:30 PM

WebSocket and JavaScript: Key technologies for realizing real-time monitoring systems Introduction: With the rapid development of Internet technology, real-time monitoring systems have been widely used in various fields. One of the key technologies to achieve real-time monitoring is the combination of WebSocket and JavaScript. This article will introduce the application of WebSocket and JavaScript in real-time monitoring systems, give code examples, and explain their implementation principles in detail. 1. WebSocket technology

How to use JavaScript and WebSocket to implement a real-time online ordering system How to use JavaScript and WebSocket to implement a real-time online ordering system Dec 17, 2023 pm 12:09 PM

Introduction to how to use JavaScript and WebSocket to implement a real-time online ordering system: With the popularity of the Internet and the advancement of technology, more and more restaurants have begun to provide online ordering services. In order to implement a real-time online ordering system, we can use JavaScript and WebSocket technology. WebSocket is a full-duplex communication protocol based on the TCP protocol, which can realize real-time two-way communication between the client and the server. In the real-time online ordering system, when the user selects dishes and places an order

PHP and JS Development Tips: Master the Method of Drawing Stock Candle Charts PHP and JS Development Tips: Master the Method of Drawing Stock Candle Charts Dec 18, 2023 pm 03:39 PM

With the rapid development of Internet finance, stock investment has become the choice of more and more people. In stock trading, candle charts are a commonly used technical analysis method. It can show the changing trend of stock prices and help investors make more accurate decisions. This article will introduce the development skills of PHP and JS, lead readers to understand how to draw stock candle charts, and provide specific code examples. 1. Understanding Stock Candle Charts Before introducing how to draw stock candle charts, we first need to understand what a candle chart is. Candlestick charts were developed by the Japanese

JavaScript and WebSocket: Building an efficient real-time weather forecasting system JavaScript and WebSocket: Building an efficient real-time weather forecasting system Dec 17, 2023 pm 05:13 PM

JavaScript and WebSocket: Building an efficient real-time weather forecast system Introduction: Today, the accuracy of weather forecasts is of great significance to daily life and decision-making. As technology develops, we can provide more accurate and reliable weather forecasts by obtaining weather data in real time. In this article, we will learn how to use JavaScript and WebSocket technology to build an efficient real-time weather forecast system. This article will demonstrate the implementation process through specific code examples. We

See all articles