How to store SESSION in the database

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Release: 2023-03-29 08:22:02
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This article mainly introduces how to store SESSION in the database, which has certain reference value. Now I share it with you. Friends in need can refer to

How to store SESSION in the database. It can be combined with the data table design instructions.

By default, session.save_handler = files in php.ini, that is, the session is stored in the form of a file.

If you want to change to a database or other storage method, you need to change the settings so that session.save_handler = user.

In addition to configuring in php.ini, you can also configure it separately in the PHP page. Use

ini_set ('session.save_handler, 'user') to set the session storage method. Customize storage methods for users.

After setting the storage method, you need to use the session_set_save_handler() function.

This function is a function that sets the user-level session saving process. This function has 6 parameters. These 6 parameters are actually the names of 6 custom functions, which respectively represent the opening, closing, reading, writing, destruction, and gc (garbage collection) of the session.

The sample code is as follows:

function open () { }
 function close() { }
 function read () { }
 function write () {}
 function destroy () {}
 function gc () {}
 session_set_save_handler ("open", "close", "read", "write", "destroy",  "gc");
 session_start();
Copy after login

Now you can use session as usual.

The database structure is as follows:

Session_id, session_value, expire_time, respectively store the id and value of sessionid and the expiration time.

Related recommendations:

php Detailed explanation of how to set up a session that strictly controls the expiration time

Take you to understand the difference and usage of session and cookies (picture and text tutorial)

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