PHP's judgment on the current encoding and corresponding encoding conversion implementation skills

This article mainly introduces PHP's judgment on the current encoding and the corresponding encoding conversion implementation skills. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.

Below I combine the differences between GBK and UTF-8 encoding, use regular expressions to determine UTF-8 encoding and use the mb_convert_encoding function to convert. In China, basically the more popular encodings are GBK and UTF-8, so this function automatically converts these two encodings.

/**
* @ string 需要转换的文字
* @ encoding 目标编码
**/
function detect_encoding($string,$encoding = 'gbk'){
 $is_utf8 = preg_match('%^(?:[\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E]| [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]| \xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF] | [\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}  | \xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF] | \xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2} | [\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3} | \xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2} )*$%xs', $string);
 if($is_utf8 && $encoding == 'utf8'){
  return $string;
 }elseif($is_utf8){
  return mb_convert_encoding($string, $encoding, "UTF-8");
 }else{
  return mb_convert_encoding($string, $encoding, 'gbk,gb2312,big5');
 }
}

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