How to convert timestamp to time and date in JavaScript
今天做项目遇到这样的问题，要将获取到的时间转换为时间戳，通过查阅相关资料，问题顺利解决，下面小编把具体实现代码分享到脚本之家平台，需要的朋友参考下
今天在工作中要将获取到的时间转换为时间戳，一时间竟不知道怎么用，于是不得不去查询资料，这里特地做个笔记。
1、将日期转换为时间戳。
要将日期转换为时间戳，首先得先获取到日期，这里可以直接指定日期，或者是使用当前日期。要获取当前日期，我们可以使用new Date()来获取。直接上代码。
// (1)、将当前日期转换为时间戳。 var now = new Date(); console.log(now.getTime()) // 将当前日期转换为时间戳，getTime()方法可返回距1970年1月1日之间的毫秒数。 // (2)、将指定日期转换为时间戳。 var t = "2017-12-08 20:5:30"; // 月、日、时、分、秒如果不满两位数可不带0. var T = new Date(t); // 将指定日期转换为标准日期格式。Fri Dec 08 2017 20:05:30 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间) console.log(T.getTime()) // 将转换后的标准日期转换为时间戳。
2、将时间戳转换为日期。
var t = 787986456465; // 当参数为数字的时候，那么这个参数就是时间戳，被视为毫秒，创建一个距离1970年1月一日指定毫秒的时间日期对象。 console.log(new Date(t)) // Wed Dec 21 1994 13:07:36 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间) var t2 = "2017-5-8 12:50:30"; console.log(new Date(t2)) // Mon May 08 2017 12:50:30 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间) var t3 = "2017-10-1"; console.log(new Date(t3)) // Sun Oct 01 2017 00:00:00 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间) 不设定时分秒，则默认转换为00:00:00
PS：下面看下javascript时间戳和日期字符串相互转换
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<script type="text/javascript">
// 获取当前时间戳(以s为单位)
var timestamp = Date.parse(new Date());
timestamp = timestamp / 1000;
//当前时间戳为：1403149534
console.log("当前时间戳为：" + timestamp);
// 获取某个时间格式的时间戳
var stringTime = "2014-07-10 10:21:12";
var timestamp2 = Date.parse(new Date(stringTime));
timestamp2 = timestamp2 / 1000;
//2014-07-10 10:21:12的时间戳为：1404958872
console.log(stringTime + "的时间戳为：" + timestamp2);
// 将当前时间换成时间格式字符串
var timestamp3 = 1403058804;
var newDate = new Date();
newDate.setTime(timestamp3 * 1000);
// Wed Jun 18 2014
console.log(newDate.toDateString());
// Wed, 18 Jun 2014 02:33:24 GMT
console.log(newDate.toGMTString());
// 2014-06-18T02:33:24.000Z
console.log(newDate.toISOString());
// 2014-06-18T02:33:24.000Z
console.log(newDate.toJSON());
// 2014年6月18日
console.log(newDate.toLocaleDateString());
// 2014年6月18日 上午10:33:24
console.log(newDate.toLocaleString());
// 上午10:33:24
console.log(newDate.toLocaleTimeString());
// Wed Jun 18 2014 10:33:24 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间)
console.log(newDate.toString());
// 10:33:24 GMT+0800 (中国标准时间)
console.log(newDate.toTimeString());
// Wed, 18 Jun 2014 02:33:24 GMT
console.log(newDate.toUTCString());
Date.prototype.format = function(format) {
var date = {
"M+": this.getMonth() + 1,
"d+": this.getDate(),
"h+": this.getHours(),
"m+": this.getMinutes(),
"s+": this.getSeconds(),
"q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3),
"S+": this.getMilliseconds()
};
if (/(y+)/i.test(format)) {
format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + '').substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
}
for (var k in date) {
if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(format)) {
format = format.replace(RegExp.$1, RegExp.$1.length == 1
? date[k] : ("00" + date[k]).substr(("" + date[k]).length));
}
}
return format;
}
console.log(newDate.format('yyyy-MM-dd h:m:s'));
</script>后面一种直接是设置prototype来做格式的转换。
上面是我整理给大家的，希望今后会对大家有帮助。
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