The editor below will share with you a comprehensive analysis of the source code of thinkphp3.2.0 setInc method, which has good reference value. I hope it will be helpful to everyone. Let’s follow the editor and take a look.
Let’s first take a look at the official example of setInc:
Requires a field and an auto-increment value (default is 1)
We use the following example to analyze step by step how its underlying implementation is implemented:
<?php namespace Home\Controller; use Think\Controller; class TestController extends Controller { public function test() { $tb_test = M('test'); $tb_test->where(['id'=>1])->setInc('test_number',2); //每次添加2 dump($tb_test->getLastSql()); //string(67) "UPDATE `tb_test` SET `test_number`=test_number+2 WHERE ( `id` = 1 )" } }
The first step is to find the source code of the setInc method:
Here I used phpstrom global search The method, found setInc is under proj\ThinkPHP\Library\Think\Model.class.php
/** * 字段值增长 * @access public * @param string $field 字段名 * @param integer $step 增长值 * @return boolean */ public function setInc($field,$step=1) { return $this->setField($field,array('exp',$field.'+'.$step)); }
You can see that the setField method is used here , and then use exp custom expression to set $field = $field $step. At this point, we understand a little bit about the principle.
But the question comes again. How is setField implemented? Under the same file, find the setField method:
/** * 设置记录的某个字段值 * 支持使用数据库字段和方法 * @access public * @param string|array $field 字段名 * @param string $value 字段值 * @return boolean */ public function setField($field,$value='') { if(is_array($field)) { $data = $field; }else{ $data[$field] = $value; } return $this->save($data); }
Here we see the commonly used save method, here $data[ $field] = $value; In fact, it is $data['test_number'] = array("exp","test_number 2")
Then let’s look at the most commonly used save method:
##
/** * 保存数据 * @access public * @param mixed $data 数据 * @param array $options 表达式 * @return boolean */ public function save($data='',$options=array()) { if(empty($data)) { // 没有传递数据,获取当前数据对象的值 if(!empty($this->data)) { $data = $this->data; // 重置数据 $this->data = array(); }else{ $this->error = L('_DATA_TYPE_INVALID_'); return false; } } // 数据处理 $data = $this->_facade($data); // 分析表达式 $options = $this->_parseOptions($options); $pk = $this->getPk(); if(!isset($options['where']) ) { // 如果存在主键数据 则自动作为更新条件 if(isset($data[$pk])) { $where[$pk] = $data[$pk]; $options['where'] = $where; unset($data[$pk]); }else{ // 如果没有任何更新条件则不执行 $this->error = L('_OPERATION_WRONG_'); return false; } } if(is_array($options['where']) && isset($options['where'][$pk])){ $pkValue = $options['where'][$pk]; } if(false === $this->_before_update($data,$options)) { return false; } $result = $this->db->update($data,$options); if(false !== $result) { if(isset($pkValue)) $data[$pk] = $pkValue; $this->_after_update($data,$options); } return $result; }
/** * 更新记录 * @access public * @param mixed $data 数据 * @param array $options 表达式 * @return false | integer */ public function update($data,$options) { $this->model = $options['model']; $sql = 'UPDATE ' .$this->parseTable($options['table']) .$this->parseSet($data) .$this->parseWhere(!empty($options['where'])?$options['where']:'') .$this->parseOrder(!empty($options['order'])?$options['order']:'') .$this->parseLimit(!empty($options['limit'])?$options['limit']:'') .$this->parseLock(isset($options['lock'])?$options['lock']:false) .$this->parseComment(!empty($options['comment'])?$options['comment']:''); return $this->execute($sql,$this->parseBind(!empty($options['bind'])?$options['bind']:array())); }
/** * 执行语句 * @access public * @param string $str sql指令 * @return integer|false */ public function execute($str) { $this->initConnect(true); if ( !$this->_linkID ) return false; $this->queryStr = $str; //释放前次的查询结果 if ( $this->queryID ) { $this->free(); } N('db_write',1); // 记录开始执行时间 G('queryStartTime'); $result = mysql_query($str, $this->_linkID) ; $this->debug(); if ( false === $result) { $this->error(); return false; } else { $this->numRows = mysql_affected_rows($this->_linkID); $this->lastInsID = mysql_insert_id($this->_linkID); return $this->numRows; } }
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