This article mainly introduces about webpack importing css and various loaders. It has certain reference value. Now I share it with everyone. Friends in need can refer to it
webpack imports css
1) Download the relevant loader npm install style-loader css-loader -D
2) Introduce index.css into main.js
import './css/index.css'
3) Configure webpack.config.js
Use module attribute
const path = require('path') module.exports = { mode: 'development', entry:path.join(__dirname,'./src/main.js'),//打包的那个文件 output:{ path:path.join(__dirname,'./dist'), filename :'bundle.js' }, devServer:{ open:'true', port:'8081', contentBase:'src' }, module:{ rules:[ test: {'/\.css$/',use['style-loader','css-loader']} ] }}
Restart running `npm run dev`
2. Webpack imports images
Since importing images requires the use of url addresses, you need to introduce `url-loader` and `file-loader` ( `file-loader` depends on `url-loader` So it needs to be introduced together)
npm i url-loader file-loader -D
.box{ background-image:url('../Images/1.jpg') }
Configure webpack.config.js
module:{ rules:[ {test:/\.css$/,use:['style-loader','css-loader']}, {test:/\.(jpg|png|gif|bmp|jpeg)$/,use: url-loader?limit=4000&name=[hash:8]-[name].[ext]' }, //如果图片大于limit的大小则不会被解析成base64 //name设置是否重命名图片, [name].[ext]是保持引入的时候的图片的名字,[hash:8]-[name].[ext]是自动在图片原名前加一个随机的hash值,防止图片重复 ] }
3. Introduction of babel
in webpack For advanced ES6 syntax that some browsers do not recognize, use `babel` to convert
npm install babel-core babel-loader babel-plugin-transform-runtime -D //Conversion tool
npm install babel-preset-env babel-preset-stage -0 -D //Syntax
Configure in webpack.config.js
<span style="color: #000000">module:{ rules:[ <span style="color: #ff0000"> {test:</span></span><span style="color: #ff0000">/\.js$/,use:'babel-loader',<strong>exclude</strong>:/node_modules/</span><span style="color: #000000"><span style="color: #ff0000">}</span> //exclude是去掉不需要转换的包 <br/> ] }</span>
Create a new `.babelrc in the root directory of the project ``babel` configuration file (JSON format, needs to comply with JSON specification)
{ "plugins":["transform-runtime"], "presets":["env","stage-0"] }
4. When using templates in webpack, you need to parse the .vue file
npm install vue-loader vue-template-compiler -D
Configuration in webpack.config.js
const VueLoaderPlugin = require('vue-loader/lib/plugin');module.exports = { plugins:[ new VueLoaderPlugin(), ], module:{ rules:[ {test:/\.vue$/,use:'vue-loader'}, ] }, }
High version When webpack uses vue-loader, you need to configure the plug-in (the blue part)
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