How to implement a chess set using pure CSS

This article mainly introduces how to use pure CSS to implement a chess set, which has certain reference value. Now I share it with everyone. Friends in need can refer to it

Source code download

Please download all the source code of the daily front-end practical series from github:

https://github.com/comehope/front-end-daily-challenges

Code Interpretation

Define dom, a total of 8 lists, each list contains 8 elements:

<p class="chess">
    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>
</p>

Centered display:

body {
    margin: 0;
    height: 100vh;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background-color: darkslategray;
}

Define the background of the container Color and size (size determined by font size):

.chess {
    background-color: burlywood;
    font-size: 32px;
}

Draw a grid-shaped chessboard:

ul {
    display: table;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}

li {
    display: table-cell;
    width: 1.5em;
    height: 1.5em;
}

Set the color of the grid:

ul:nth-child(odd) li:nth-child(even),
ul:nth-child(even) li:nth-child(odd) {
    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.6);
}

Place the chess pieces on the board :

<p class="chess">
    <ul>
        <li>&#9820;</li>
        <li>&#9822;</li>
        <li>&#9821;</li>
        <li>&#9819;</li>
        <li>&#9818;</li>
        <li>&#9821;</li>
        <li>&#9822;</li>
        <li>&#9820;</li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
        <li></li><li></li><li></li><li></li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
        <li>&#9823;</li>
    </ul>

    <ul>
        <li>&#9820;</li>
        <li>&#9822;</li>
        <li>&#9821;</li>
        <li>&#9819;</li>
        <li>&#9818;</li>
        <li>&#9821;</li>
        <li>&#9822;</li>
        <li>&#9820;</li>
    </ul>
</p>

Set the color of the chess pieces:

ul:nth-child(-n+2) {
    color: black;
}

ul:nth-child(n+7) {
    color: white;
}

Finally, add a little three-dimensional effect to the chessboard:

.chess {
    border: 0.2em solid tan;
    box-shadow: 0 0.3em 2em 0.4em rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

You’re done!

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