The examples in this article describe the basic operations of the CodeIgniter framework database. Share it with everyone for your reference, the details are as follows:
Start now, first move the CI framework to your own server directory and configure config/config.php
$config['base_url'] = 'http://localhost:90/CI/';
Then configure the database in config/ I configured databases.php for practice as follows
$db['default']['hostname'] = 'localhost'; $db['default']['username'] = 'root'; $db['default']['password'] = 'root'; $db['default']['database'] = 'demo'; $db['default']['dbdriver'] = 'mysql';
Otherwise, novices now have no need to create a database and a user table. This is in my source code package and you can import it directly, but the prerequisite You want to create a demo database
The reg class code is as follows
<?php /*************************************** * 用户注册模块和数据库的基本操作实践 * 17:44 2013.2.18 * @Author sdeep wang ***************************************/ class Reg extends CI_Controller{ function __construct(){//此函数每次必须写是继承父类的方法 parent::__construct(); $this->load->database();//这个是连接数据库的方法,放到这里的好处只要调用该方法就会连接数据库 } function index(){ $this->load->view('reg_view');//这个是使用哪个视图来显示相当于Smarty中的display } function reg_insert(){ $data['name'] = $this->input->post('name');//这个是指取得POST数组的值然后赋值一个心的数组 $data['sex'] = $this->input->post('sex'); $data['age'] = $this->input->post('age'); $data['pwd'] = md5($this->input->post('pwd'));//这里用了一个md5加密只是为了演示 $data['email'] = $this->input->post('email'); $this->db->insert('user',$data);//这个是数据库操作插入操作 redirect('/reg/reg_select/', 'refresh');//这个是跳转函数是url辅助函数里面的一个方法 } function reg_select(){//这个查询数据库的方法 $this->db->select('id,name,sex,age,email');//这里是查询要显示的字段,可不能像我第一次这样写啊$this->db->select('id','name','sex','age','email'); $data['query'] = $this->db->get('user');//这个是取得数据(如果你上面写的和我第一次一样的话只能取的一个字段) $this->load->view('select_view',$data);//这里是调用哪个视图并分配数据给指定视图显示 } function reg_delete(){//删除数据的操作 $id = $this->input->get('id');//这里是取得get传过来的值 $this->db->where('id',$id);//这里是做where条件这个相当重要,如果没有这个你有可能把这个表数据都清空了 $this->db->delete('user');//删除指定id数据 redirect('/reg/reg_select/', 'refresh');//同上跳转 } function reg_update(){//跟新数据的操作 $data['id'] = $this->input->get('id');//同上取的get传值过来的ID $this->load->view('update_view',$data);//同上调用视图分配数据 } function reg_com_update(){//这个是真正的跟新数据操作方法 $id = $this->input->post('id');//同上取得post中的id值 $data = array(//把post数组的值封装到新的数组中为了下面跟新操作用 'name'=>$this->input->post('name'), 'pwd'=>md5($this->input->post('pwd')), 'email'=>$this->input->post('email' ) ); if(!empty($id) && (count($data) > 1)){//判断id值是否传过来并且判断封装的数组是否有元素存在 $this->db->where('id',$id);//同上准备where条件 $this->db->update('user',$data);//跟新操作 } redirect('/reg/reg_select/', 'refresh');//同上跳转 } } ?>
The view code is as follows
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>用户注册</title> </head> <body> <form action="<?php echo site_url('reg/reg_insert/'); ?>" method="post"> <table> <tr> <td> 姓名:<input type="text" name="name" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 姓别:<input type="radio" name="sex" value="1" />男 <input type="radio" name="sex" />女 </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 年龄:<input type="text" name="age" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 密码:<input type="password" name="pwd" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> 邮件:<input type="text" name="email" /> </td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="submit" value="注册" /> <input type="reset" value="重置" /> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </body> </html>
The second view code is as follows
<html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>显示数据库中的所有注册用户</title> <style> *{ margin:0 auto; } table { border:1px solid gray; border-collapse: collapse; width:500px; text-align:center; } th,td { border:1px solid gray; } </style> </head> <body> <table> <caption><h3>注册用户的显示</h3></caption> <tr> <th>ID</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Sex</th> <th>Age</th> <th>Email</th> <th>Operate</th> </tr> <?php foreach($query->result() as $item):?> <tr> <td><?php echo $item->id; ?></td> <td><?php echo $item->name; ?></td> <td><?php echo $item->sex; ?></td> <td><?php echo $item->age; ?></td> <td><?php echo $item->email; ?></td> <td> <a href="<?php echo site_url('reg/reg_delete');?>?id=<?php echo $item->id;?>" rel="external nofollow" >删除</a> | <a href="<?php echo site_url('reg/reg_update');?>?id=<?php echo $item->id;?>" rel="external nofollow" >修改</a> </td> </tr> <?php endforeach; ?> </table> </body> </html> 第三个视图如下 <html> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <title>修改用户注册信息</title> </head> <body> <form action="<?php echo site_url('reg/reg_com_update');?>" method="post"> <table> <tr> <td>姓名:<input type="text" name="name" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>密码:<input type="password" name="pwd" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>邮件:<input type="text" name="email" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td> <input type="submit" value="修改" /> <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $id; ?>" /> </td> </tr> </table> </form> </body> </html>
The rendering is as follows
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