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How to use html5 canvas to achieve the moving effect of electrocardiogram

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Release: 2018-09-08 15:58:50
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The content of this article is about how to use html5 canvas to achieve the moving effect of electrocardiogram. It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Rendering:

How to use html5 canvas to achieve the moving effect of electrocardiogram

Idea:

1. Simulation point (if you have real data, That is to transform the data into coordinate points corresponding to the canvas)

The points to pay attention to when simulating points are that the raised parts need to be symmetrical and the up and down should appear randomly in order to look good

2. Draw lines

When drawing lines, you need to pay attention to the process of moving at a constant speed.

For example, from point A to point B, it is not simply from A to B, but from point A to A1, A2...and finally to B (it is more difficult to move this piece in proportion)

3. Some effects of drawing lines, such as adding shadows (you can use it freely here)

Specific code

<!DOCTYPE html>
 <html>
 <head>
     <meta charset="UTF-8">
     <title>心电图</title>
     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, user-scalable=no">
     <style>
         html,body{
             width: 100%;
             height: 100%;
             margin: 0;
         }
         canvas{
             background: #000;
             width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
         }
     </style>
 </head>
 <body>
 <div id="canvas">
     <canvas id="can"></canvas>
 </div>
 <script>
     var can = document.getElementById(&#39;can&#39;),
         pan,
         index = 0,
         flag = true,
         wid = document.body.clientWidth,
         hei = document.body.clientHeight,
         x = 0,
         y = hei/2,
         drawX = 0, 
         drawY = hei/2,
         drawXY = [],
         cDrawX = 0,
         i = 0,
         reX = 0,
         reY = 0;
     start();
     function start(){
         can.height = hei;
         can.width  = wid;
         pan = can.getContext("2d");
         pan.strokeStyle = "white";
         pan.lineJoin = "round";
         pan.lineWidth = 6;
         pan.shadowColor = "#228DFF";
         pan.shadowOffsetX = 0;
         pan.shadowOffsetY = 0;
         pan.shadowBlur = 20;
         pan.beginPath();
         pan.moveTo(x,y);
         drawXYS();
         index = setInterval(move,1);
     };

     function drawXYS(){
         if(drawX > wid){
         }else{
             if(drawY == hei/2){
                 if(flag){
                     flag = false;
                 }else{
                     var _y = Math.ceil(Math.random()*10);
                     _y = _y/2;
                     if(Number.isInteger(_y)){
                         drawY += Math.random()*180+30;
                     }else{
                         drawY -= Math.random()*180+30;
                     }
                     flag = true;
                 }
                 cDrawX = Math.random()*40+15;
             }else{
                 drawY = hei/2;
             }
             drawX += cDrawX;
             drawXY.push({
                 x : drawX,
                 y : drawY
             });
             drawXYS();
         }
     }

     function move(){
         var x = drawXY[i].x,
             y = drawXY[i].y;
         if(reX >= x - 1){
             reX = x;
             reY = y;
             i++;
             cc();
             return;
         }
         if(y > hei/2){
             if(reY >= y){
                 reX = x;
                 reY = y;
                 i++;
                 cc();
                 return;
             }
         }else if(y < hei/2){
             if(reY <= y){
                 reX = x;
                 reY = y;
                 i++;
                 cc();
                 return;
             }
         }else{
             reX = x;
             reY = y;
             i++;
             cc();
             return;
         }

         reX += 1;
         if(y == hei/2){
             reY = hei/2;
         }else{
             var c = Math.abs((drawXY[i].x-drawXY[i-1].x)/(drawXY[i].y-drawXY[i-1].y));
             var _yt = (reX-drawXY[i-1].x)/c;

             if(drawXY[i].y < drawXY[i-1].y){
                 reY = drawXY[i-1].y - _yt;
             }else{
                 reY = drawXY[i-1].y + _yt;
             }
         }
         cc();
     }

    function cc(){
        if(i == drawXY.length){
             pan.closePath();
             clearInterval(index);
             index = 0;
             x = 0;
             y = hei/2;
             flag = true;
             i = 0;
         }else{
             pan.lineTo(reX, reY);
             pan.stroke();
         }
    }
 
</script>
</body>
</html>
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