Home Java javaTutorial How does spring read the properties file? (with code)

How does spring read the properties file? (with code)

Sep 27, 2018 pm 02:43 PM
spring

The content of this article is about how spring reads the properties file? (Attached is the code), which has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Problem:

You need to read the name of the required property on the page through properties. In order to facilitate modification in the future.

Solution:

You can use spring PropertiesFactoryBean reads the properties properties, so you don't need to write a program to read the information through the Properties class of jdk.

<!-- 第二种方式是使用注解的方式注入,主要用在java代码中使用注解注入properties文件中相应的value值 -->
     <bean id="prop" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
         <property name="locations"><!-- 这里是PropertiesFactoryBean类,它也有个locations属性,也是接收一个数组,跟上面一样 -->
             <array>
                 <value>classpath:recommondHouse.properties</value>
             </array>
         </property>
          <!-- 设置编码格式 -->
        <property name="fileEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
     </bean>
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Note: You need to set fileEncoding, otherwise garbled characters will appear. You also need to set the properties encoding in eclipse. Otherwise, the page will display a bunch of characters and letters, and Chinese characters cannot be displayed. The settings in eclipse are as follows:

As shown in the picture, modify the 3 encoding to utf-8 and click update.

Then inject data through the get and set methods through the @Value annotation.

package com.fyinqing.util;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component("test")
public class PropertiesUtil {
    
    @Value("#{prop.name1}")
    private  String name1;
    
    @Value("#{prop.name2}")
    private String name2;
    
    @Value("#{prop.name3}")
    private String name3;
    
    @Value("#{prop.name4}")
    private String name4;
    
    public String getName2() {
        return name2;
    }
    public void setName2(String name2) {
        this.name2 = name2;
    }
    public String getName3() {
        return name3;
    }
    public void setName3(String name3) {
        this.name3 = name3;
    }
    public String getName4() {
        return name4;
    }
    public void setName4(String name4) {
        this.name4 = name4;
    }
    public String getName1() {
        return name1;
    }
    public void setName1(String name1) {
        this.name1 = name1;
    }
    public  List<String> getNameList(){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add(name1);
        list.add(name2);
        list.add(name3);
        list.add(name4);
        return list;
    }
}
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The test is as follows: (only the key code is written)

@Autowired
    PropertiesUtil propUtil;
@Test
    public void test4() {
        System.out.println(propUtil.getNameList());
    }
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