Both Python and C language are high-level programming languages that can be used to implement multi-threading, so what are the differences between them? This article will briefly compare Python and C language to let everyone understand the difference between Python and C language. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.
What is Python?
Python is a high-level programming language and a multi-paradigm that mainly supports object-oriented programming, procedural programming and functional programming. Python's object-oriented features allow programmers to create classes and use them to build objects. Python also supports procedural programming. Procedural programming derives from structured programming based on the concept of procedure calls. [Recommended related video tutorials: Python Tutorial]
Python is an interpreter-based language. The interpreter reads each statement line by line. It is also interactive as programmers can give commands using the Python command line. As the code is read line by line, Python is slow compared to compiler languages.
#One of the major advantages of Python is the automatic garbage collector for garbage collection. It is easier for programmers to write efficient code instead of focusing on memory management. Python is easy to use with databases such as MYSQL, SQLite and create graphical user interfaces.
What is C language?
C is a structured programming language, a high-level programming language that allows the use of functions, selection (if/else, etc.), iteration (loops); it is one of the other programming languages (such as Java, Python, JavaScript, etc.). [Related video tutorial recommendations: C Language Tutorial]
C is a compiled programming language. The complete source code is converted into machine language for easy understanding by the computer. Therefore, it is a fast language and is widely used in hardware related applications such as operating systems and network drivers.
What are the similarities between Python and C language?
● Both are high-level programming languages.
● Both languages can be used to implement multi-threading.
● Both languages can be used for embedded system programming.
● C is the base language for many languages (including Python).
What is the difference between Python and C language?
1. Language type
Python is an interpreter-based language. The interpreter reads the code line by line; first, convert Python Compiled to bytecode and then interpreted by a large C program.
C is a compiled language. The complete source code will be directly compiled into machine code and executed directly by the CPU.
2. Extension
Python programs are saved with a .py extension; C programs are saved with a .c extension.
3. Memory management
Python uses an automatic garbage collector for memory management.
In C language, programmers must perform memory management themselves.
4. Application
Python is a general-purpose programming language and a multi-paradigm. It mainly supports object-oriented programming, procedural programming, and functional programming.
C is a structured programming language. Functions, selections (if/else etc.), iteration (loops) are allowed. It is mainly used for hardware related applications.
5. Speed
The Python programming language is very slow; while, the C language is very fast.
6. Variable declaration
In Python, there is no need to declare variable types. However, in C, variable types must be declared.
7. Complexity
Python programs are easier to learn, write and read. However, C program syntax is more difficult than Python.
8. Testing and debugging
Testing and debugging in Python are easier; however, testing and debugging in C are more difficult.
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