How to remove non-alphanumeric characters from string in PHP
#Non-alphanumeric characters can be removed using the preg_replace() function. This function performs a regular expression search and replace. The function preg_replace() searches for the string specified by pattern and replaces the pattern with replace if found.
Code example:
Method 1: Regular expression '/[\W]/' matches all non-alphanumeric characters , and replace them with '' (empty string).
$str = preg_replace( '/[\W]/', '', $str);
In regular expressions, W is a metacharacter preceded by a backslash (\W), which is used to give the combination special meaning. It represents a combination of non-alphanumeric characters.
Example:
Output:
phpcn2019
Method 2: Regular expression '/ [^ a-z0-9] / i' matches all non-alphanumeric characters and replaces them with '' (the empty string).
$str = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9 ]/i', '', $str);
In regular expressions:
i: It is used for case insensitivity.
az: It is used for all lowercase letters, since i is already mentioned in the statement (case insensitive), there is no need to specify AZ.
0-9: used to match all numbers.
<?php //包含非字母数字字符的字符串 $str="!@php.cn2019?"; // preg_replace函数删除 //非字母数字字符 $str = preg_replace( '/[^a-z0-9]/i', '', $str); //打印字符串 echo($str); ?>
Output:
phpcn2019
preg_replace Syntax:
int preg_match( $pattern, $replacement_string, $original_string )
Parameters: The function accepts three parameters as mentioned above, as described below:
$pattern: The pattern searched in the string. It must be a regular expression.
$replacement_string: The matched pattern is replaced by replacement_string.
$original_string: This is the original string to complete the search and replace.
Return value:
After the replacement occurs, the modified string will be returned.
If no match is found, the original string remains unchanged.
This article is about how to delete non-alphanumeric characters in PHP. It is also very simple and easy to understand. I hope it will be helpful to friends in need!
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