Home Web Front-end HTML Tutorial How to center a div in html

How to center a div in html

Apr 10, 2019 pm 04:27 PM
div centered margin

The methods to center a div in HTML include: the margin method sets the left margin and top margin of the margin to the value of the parent element minus the child element and then divides it by 2 to center the div; in addition, the position method can also center the div Centering

When laying out the page, we often center the main part of the web page on the page. This requires us to achieve horizontal centering of the div. Next, we will introduce how to center the div on the page in detail in the article. It has certain reference value and I hope it will be helpful to everyone

How to center a div in html

[Recommended course: HTML Tutorial]

margin method

You can use margin to center the div. The value set for margin-left is the width of the parent element minus the width of the child element and then divided by 2. (In this example: (400-100)/2=150px), the value of margin-top is the height of the parent element minus the height of the child element divided by 2 (in this example: (300-100)/2= 100px)

Example:

<style>
.box{
width:400px;
height: 300px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.box1{
width:100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: pink;
margin-left: 150px;
margin-top:100px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
  <div></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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Rendering:

How to center a div in html

##position method

You can use positioning to center the div vertically. We can set the absolute positioning of the sub-element, and set the top and left values ​​​​to 50%. However, it should be noted that when using positioning, you must also set the margin value, where margin-left and The values ​​of margin-right are all negative, and the size of the value is half the width and height of the child element


Example:

<style>
	.box{
	     width:400px;
	     height: 300px;
	     border: 1px solid #ccc;
	     position: relative;
	}
	.box1{
		width:100px;
		height: 100px;
		background-color: pink;
		position: absolute;
        top: 50%;
        left: 50%;
        margin:-50px 0 0 -50px 		
		}
	</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box">
<div class="box1"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
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Rendering:

How to center a div in html

Reference for this article: https://www.html.cn/doc/html/layout/

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