As the successor of the ABC language, Python was created in the early 1990s by Guido van Rossum of the Netherlands at the Netherlands Institute for Mathematics and Computer Science Research (CWI, see https://www.cwi.nl/). Guido remains the primary author of Python, although it contains contributions from many others.
In 1995, Guido continued his Python work at the Corporation for National Research Innovation in Virginia (CNRI, see https://www.cnri.reston.va.us/) job, where he released several versions of the software.
In May 2000, Guido and the Python core development team moved to BeOpen.com and formed the BeOpen PythonLabs team. In October of the same year, the PythonLabs team moved to Digital Creations (now Zope Corporation; see http://www.zope.com/). In 2001, the Python Software Foundation (PSF, see https://www.python.org/psf/) was established, a non-profit organization created specifically for the purpose of owning intellectual property related to Python. Zope Corporation is a sponsoring member of PSF.
All Python versions are open source (see https://opensource.org/ for the definition of open source). Historically, the vast majority of Python versions have been GPL-compliant; the table below summarizes each version.
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