openresty nginx difference
Nginx
Nginx is a high-performance HTTP and reverse proxy service, and also an IMAP/POP3/ SMTP service.
1. Process response requests quickly
2. High concurrent connections
3. Low memory consumption
4. High reliability :
5. High scalability
6. Hot deployment
The separation design of the master management process and the worker process makes Nginx have the function of hot deployment and can be deployed in 7 × Under the premise of 24-hour uninterrupted service, upgrade the Nginx executable file. You can also modify configuration files, replace log files and other functions without stopping the service.
7. Free BSD License Agreement
OpenResty (also known as ngx_openresty)
OpenResty is a high-end software based on Nginx and Lua A high-performance web platform that integrates a large number of sophisticated Lua libraries, third-party modules and most dependencies.
Used to easily build dynamic web applications, web services and dynamic gateways that can handle ultra-high concurrency and high scalability.
OpenResty effectively turns Nginx into a powerful universal web application platform by bringing together various well-designed Nginx modules (mainly developed independently by the OpenResty team). In this way, web developers and system engineers can use the Lua scripting language to mobilize various C and Lua modules supported by Nginx to quickly construct a high-performance web application system capable of handling more than 10K or even 1000K single-machine concurrent connections.
The goal of OpenResty is to let your Web service run directly inside the Nginx service, making full use of Nginx's non-blocking I/O model, not only for HTTP client requests, but also for remote backends Such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, Memcached and Redis all provide consistent high-performance response.
For more Nginx related technical articles, please visit the Nginx Usage Tutorial column to learn!
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How to confirm whether Nginx is started: 1. Use the command line: systemctl status nginx (Linux/Unix), netstat -ano | findstr 80 (Windows); 2. Check whether port 80 is open; 3. Check the Nginx startup message in the system log; 4. Use third-party tools, such as Nagios, Zabbix, and Icinga.

In Linux, use the following command to check whether Nginx is started: systemctl status nginx judges based on the command output: If "Active: active (running)" is displayed, Nginx is started. If "Active: inactive (dead)" is displayed, Nginx is stopped.

Steps to start Nginx in Linux: Check whether Nginx is installed. Use systemctl start nginx to start the Nginx service. Use systemctl enable nginx to enable automatic startup of Nginx at system startup. Use systemctl status nginx to verify that the startup is successful. Visit http://localhost in a web browser to view the default welcome page.

How to configure Nginx in Windows? Install Nginx and create a virtual host configuration. Modify the main configuration file and include the virtual host configuration. Start or reload Nginx. Test the configuration and view the website. Selectively enable SSL and configure SSL certificates. Selectively set the firewall to allow port 80 and 443 traffic.

There are two ways to solve the Nginx cross-domain problem: modify the cross-domain response header: add directives to allow cross-domain requests, specify allowed methods and headers, and set cache time. Use CORS modules: Enable modules and configure CORS rules that allow cross-domain requests, methods, headers, and cache times.

How to fix Nginx 403 Forbidden error? Check file or directory permissions; 2. Check .htaccess file; 3. Check Nginx configuration file; 4. Restart Nginx. Other possible causes include firewall rules, SELinux settings, or application issues.

To set the access address to server IP in Nginx, configure the server block, set the listening address (such as listen 192.168.1.10:80) Set the server name (such as server_name example.com www.example.com), or leave it blank to access the server IP and reload Nginx to apply the changes

The methods to view the running status of Nginx are: use the ps command to view the process status; view the Nginx configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf; use the Nginx status module to enable the status endpoint; use monitoring tools such as Prometheus, Zabbix, or Nagios.
