http request to https request

1. First, log in to the Alibaba Cloud official website, find the Cloud Shield Certificate Service, select the required SSL certificate according to your needs and purchase it.

#2. After purchasing, it will pass the review in about a few minutes, and you can enter the SSL certificate management console to check the certificate status.

#3. Click Download and select the type of certificate to download according to your server environment. I am using Apache, so I downloaded the second one.

#4. After downloading, unzip the file and upload it to the apache installation directory, and create a new ssl folder under /ect/apache2 (the folder name can be customized, which will be updated later) Use the path to this folder (remember to replace it yourself) and upload all the decompressed files into it.

5. Apache has its own ssl module by default. If not, please install it yourself~ Under /etc/apache2/mods-available, open the ssl.load file, Remove the # sign before the sentence LoadModulessl_module/usr/lib/apache2/modules/mod_ssl.so.

In the same directory, open the ssl.conf file and modify the following content:

# 添加 SSL 协议支持协议，去掉不安全的协议
SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3
# 修改加密套件如下
SSLCipherSuite HIGH:!RC4:!MD5:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!EDH:!EXP:+MEDIUM
SSLHonorCipherOrder on

6. Open default under /etc/apache2/sites-available -ssl.conf file, modify the following content (replace the file path with your previously customized path):

SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/1533868915008.pem
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/1533868915008.key
SSLCertificateChainFile /etc/apache2/ssl/public.pem

#7. Automatically check whether the configuration file is correct: apachectl configtest , if there is an error, check the detailed command: apachectl configtest, and then restart Apache: service apache2 restart.

Now, add https in front of your domain name to access it

Finally, implement HTTP to automatically jump to HTTPS
Open 000 under /etc/apache2/sites-available -default.conf, add the following configuration:

# 自动将80端口的访问,重定向到https的域名
    Redirect permanent / https://xxx.com

Restart Apache: service apache2 restart.

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