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How to use bootstrap components

angryTom

Release： 2019-07-29 15:27:22

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How to use bootstrap components

If you want to know more about bootstrap, you can click: Bootstrap Tutorial

To use the Bootstrap component, you can visit the component library https://v3.bootcss.com/components/. We can view all the component information of bootstrap and use it. The following is a tutorial on how to use several components.

1. Use of font icons

How to use bootstrap components

The names under these icons are their corresponding class names , we can directly access the class name when using it:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- 上述3个meta标签*必须*放在最前面，任何其他内容都*必须*跟随其后！ -->
    <title>Bootstrap字体图标</title>
 
    <!-- 第一步：加载Bootstrap的层级样式表 -->
    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
  </head>
  <body>
    <!-- 字体图标的引用 -->
    <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-euro"></span>
    <!-- 第二步：jQuery库，同时加载该库必须在加载bootstrap.min.js之前 (Bootstrap 的所有 JavaScript 插件都依赖 jQuery，所以必须放在前边) -->
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 第三步：加载 Bootstrap 的核心库。 -->
    <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

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2. Use of button components

Note:There are seven button styles: btn-default, btn-primary, btn-info, btn-success, btn-warning, btn-danger, and btn-link;

The button sizes include btn-lg, btn-sm , btn-xs three

In addition, types such as input can also set the button style in bootstrap.

 <!-- 不同按钮样式 -->
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-default">默认</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-lg">primary</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-sm">信息</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-success btn-xs">确定</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-warning">提示</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-danger">取消</button>
    <button type="button" class="btn btn-link">链接</button>
    <hr>
    <!-- 按钮类设置 -->
    <a href="" class="btn btn-default" role="button">Link</a>
    <button class="btn btn-default" type="submit"><span class="glyphicon glyphicon-plus"></span>  Button</button>
    <input class="btn btn-danger" type="button" value="Input">
    <input class="btn btn-default" type="submit" value="Submit">

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3. Button drop-down menu

First, there must be a drop-down menu div container, and set the style to dropdown; secondly, the button of the drop-down menu The style needs to set dropdown-toggle, the data-toggle attribute value is dropdown, and an id must be set; finally, the aria-labelledby attribute value in ul of the drop-down menu corresponds to the id value in the button!

<div class="dropdown">
	<button class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" type="button" id="dropdownMenu1" data-toggle="dropdown">Dropdown<span class="caret"></span></button>
 
  	<ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="dropdownMenu1">
  		<!-- 下拉菜单标题 -->
  		<li class="dropdown-header">Dropdown header</li>
        <!-- 下拉菜单内容 -->
    	<li><a href="#">Action</a></li>
    	<li><a href="#">Another action</a></li>
   		<li><a href="#">Something else here</a></li>
   		<!-- 分割线 -->
    	<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
    	<li class="disabled"><a href="#">Separated link</a></li>
  	</ul>
</div>

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4. Button group and nesting

The size of the button group can also be set: btn-group-lg, btn-group-sm , btn-group-xs

<div class="btn-group btn-group-lg" role="group" aria-label="...">
 	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Left</button>
	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Middle</button>
 	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Right</button>
    <!--嵌套下拉按钮菜单-->
 	<div class="btn-group" role="group">
    	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown<span class="caret"></span></button>
   		<ul class="dropdown-menu">
     		<li><a href="#">Dropdown link</a></li>
     		<li><a href="#">Dropdown link</a></li>
  		</ul>
  	</div>
</div>

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5. Vertical button group

A btn-group-vertical class can achieve

<div class="btn-group-vertical" role="group" aria-label="...">
 	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Left</button>
	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Middle</button>
 	<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Right</button>
</div>

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6. Align button group

<div class="btn-group btn-group-justified" role="group" aria-label="...">
	<div class="btn-group" role="group">
		<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Left</button>
	</div>
	<div class="btn-group" role="group">
		<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Middle</button>
	</div>
	<div class="btn-group" role="group">
		<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">Right</button>
	</div>
</div>

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