There are many ways for php to read the contents of files. Here are some commonly used functions for reading files.
First type:
<?php $file_path = "test.txt"; if(file_exists($file_path)){ $fp = fopen($file_path,"r"); $str = fread($fp,filesize($file_path));//指定读取大小,这里把整个文件内容读取出来 echo $str = str_replace("\r\n","<br />",$str); }
Analysis: The fopen() function opens a file or URL.
Second type:
<?php $file_path = "test.txt"; if(file_exists($file_path)){ $str = file_get_contents($file_path);//将整个文件内容读入到一个字符串中 $str = str_replace("\r\n","<br />",$str); echo $str; } ?>
Analysis: The file_get_contents() function reads the entire file into a string.
Third type:
<?php $file_path = "test.txt"; if(file_exists($file_path)){ $fp = fopen($file_path,"r"); $str = ""; $buffer = 1024;//每次读取 1024 字节 while(!feof($fp)){//循环读取,直至读取完整个文件 $str .= fread($fp,$buffer); } $str = str_replace("\r\n","<br />",$str); echo $str; } ?>
Analysis: The fread() function reads the maximum number of bytes; the feof() function checks whether the end of the file has been reached.
Fourth:
<?php $file_path = "test.txt"; if(file_exists($file_path)){ $file_arr = file($file_path); for($i=0;$i<count($file_arr);$i++){//逐行读取文件内容 echo $file_arr[$i]."<br />"; } /* foreach($file_arr as $value){ echo $value."<br />"; }*/ } ?>
Analysis: The file() function reads the entire file into an array.
Fifth type:
<?php $file_path = "test.txt"; if(file_exists($file_path)){ $fp = fopen($file_path,"r"); $str =""; while(!feof($fp)){ $str .= fgets($fp);//逐行读取。如果fgets不写length参数,默认是读取1k。 } $str = str_replace("\r\n","<br />",$str); echo $str; } ?>
Analysis: The fgets() function returns a line from the open file.
The above introduces several functions for reading file content, for your reference only.
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