We know that Random random = new Random()
may get repeated random numbers
So suppose you want to get between 1 and 33 What should we do with six non-repeating random numbers?
Example:
//首先定义一个数字数组存储1到33 int[ ] redBall = new int[33[; for(int i = 0;i<redBall.length;i++){ redBall[i] = i+1; } int[ ] redNumber = new int[6]; //存储六个随机数的实际数组 int index = -1; //通过随机数字数组下标获取随机数 for(int i = 0;i<redNumber.length;i++){ index = random.nextInt(redBall.length-i); //每次获取数字数组长度-i的随机数,比如第一次循环为33第二次为32, redNumber[i] = redBall[index]; //把数字数组随机下标的值赋给实际数组 int temp = redBall[index]; //定义一个变量暂存下标为index时的值 redBall[index] = redBall[redBall.length-1-i]; //把下标为index的值与数组下标最后的值交换 redBall[redBall.length-1-i] = temp; //交换后,下次循环把数字数组最后的值去掉,从而实现不重复 }
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